Abstract:
:Candida albicans is the fourth most germ that can be identified on surgical intensive care unit (SICU). During the course of severe peritonitis recognition of Candida is crucial for physicians but interpretation of Candida-positive microbiologic samples is difficult. The indication for antimycotic therapy requires differentiation between harmless contamination or severe invasive mycosis associated with high mortality. Therefore, we propose a four-stage classification. Stage I is the initial contamination of the abdominal cavity by Candida spp. Stage IIa is characterized by persistence of fungi in patients without risk factors, IIb with risk factors respectively. Stage III means histological evidence of Candida invasion into the peritoneal layer. Stage IV is a generalized infection with fungemia/fungal sepsis. We recommend antimycotic therapy in stage IIb or higher.
journal_name
Mycosesjournal_title
Mycosesauthors
Kujath P,Bouchard R,Nolde J,Scheele Jdoi
10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01115.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-5eissn
0933-7407issn
1439-0507pii
MYC1115journal_volume
48 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
MYCOSES文献大全abstract::A double infection in the same organ, echinococcosis associated with phaeohyphomycosis in the lungs, is reported. ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1998.tb00367.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral aspergillosis usually occurs in severely immunocompromized hosts, is difficult to diagnose, and has a poor prognosis. After 14 months of chronic meningitis, ventriculitis, choroid plexitis, and lumbar arachnoiditis, which was complicated by acute hydrocephalus, Aspergillus, suspected to be from the candidus g...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1046/j.1439-0507.2002.00789.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first case of a cutaneous cryptococcosis associated with systemic erythematous lupus (SLE) diagnosed in our Mycology Reference Centre is presented: a 24-year-old female patient diagnosed with SLE, nephrotic syndrome, arterial hypertension, renal insufficiency due to glomerulonephritis type IV and cellulitis in the...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1046/j.1439-0507.2001.00661.x
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For anthropophilic tinea capitis (TC), household spread and asymptomatic scalp carriage (ASC) is considered an important route of transmission and incomplete clearance. To investigate ASC in household contacts of patients diagnosed with TC in a tertiary hospital in Athens, Greece, we retrospectively reviewed the medic...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12166
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was carried out to evaluate the utility of serological tests in the diagnosis of candidal infections in non-neutropenic critically ill patients. A prospective study was carried out in a 10-bed general intensive care unit; all patients with at least one organic sample with Candida spp. were included. A thera...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1439-0507.2001.00616.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) presented with persistent oral candidosis in which non-albicans Candida strains were the predominant yeasts in most of the examinations performed over a period of 6 years. Oral treatment with fluconazole had no effect on clinical signs of oral candid...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1998.tb00347.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive aspergillosis has increasingly been recognised to cause significant morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Fever unresponsive to broad-spectrum antibiotics is the earliest and most common sign of an invasive fungal infection. As invasive Aspergillus infections are usually acquired by inhalatio...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00559.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perforative eye injuries in two patients were complicated by fulminant endophthalmitis. In both patients the cornea was free of micro-organisms. Vitrectomy of the posterior pars plana was performed and the contents of the vitreous body were examined mycologically and bacteriologically. Fusarium moniliforme var. subglu...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet B light (UVB) can have negative phototropic effects on fungi. Candida albicans is often found on human skin exposed to UVB. Therefore, it is of medical interest to know whether a negative phototropic response to UVB irradiation can support an invasive growth of this potentially dangerous agent. In our stud...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01169.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida kefyr is an emerging pathogen able to cause disseminated infection, especially in immunocompromised patients. Although guidelines for the treatment of invasive candidiasis have been published, no specific recommendations against C. kefyr are available. We determine the in vitro killing activity of amphotericin...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12468
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare phospholipase production between fluconazole-resistant and fluconazole-susceptible strains of Candida albicans in order to explore the relationship between resistance to antifungal drugs and virulence of C. albicans. Fifteen each of fluconazole-resistant (MIC ≥ 64 μg ml(-1)) ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2011.02024.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and fifty cases of corneal ulcers from the Government Ophthalmic Hospital, Madras, were investigated during 1980-1982 for the mycoflora. 68 cases (45%) were positive for fungi, comprising species of Aspergillus (36 cases), Penicillium, Fusarium (8 cases each), Curvularia (4 cases), Candida albicans and Muc...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1989.tb02183.x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) patients are at high risk of invasive aspergillosis (IA) after first induction chemotherapy (CHT). Although IA risk factors have been identified, few data are available on impact of IA, occurring during induction phase, on overall AML outcome. PATIENTS AND RESULTS:The end point...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.13147
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is the most important systemic mycosis in Latin America. It has been regarded as a multifocal disease, with oral lesions as the prominent feature. To provide useful information concerning the diagnosis and management of the disease, this study describes demographic and clinical data from t...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2010.01873.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, a microdilution technique based on the M27-A2 protocol (NCCLS, 2002) was employed to compare the susceptibilities of Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis to essential oils extracted from plants used as spices. The chemical compositions of the essential oils were defined based on the analysis of retention in...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2008.01643.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scedosporium apiospermum is an emerging agent of opportunistic mycoses in humans. Previously, we showed that mycelia of S. apiospermum secreted metallopeptidases which were directly linked to the destruction of key host proteins. In this study, we analysed the effect of metallopeptidase inhibitors on S. apiospermum de...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2009.01767.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind trial was undertaken in Karonga District, Northern Malawi comparing Whitfield's cream (3% salicylic acid and 6% benzoylic acid) and clotrimazole cream in the treatment of dermatophyte infections of the skin. To date, 138 patients have been reviewed; 65 of these patients received Whitfield's cream and 73...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dermatophyte Microsporum cookei Ajello was treated with nine new natural and synthetic 2,2':5',2"-terthiophenes to determine their possible antifungal activity. In the dark the thiophenes were inactive, while when photoactivated with UV-A they induced a remarkable reduction in the growth rate of the fungus. The on...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.1994.37.9-10.377
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Onychomycosis was considered uncommon in children. This survey was carried out to estimate the frequency of fungal nail infections in children and adolescents (0-18 years of age) attending our clinic in the last decade and gain more insight into the aetiology and clinics of this entity in the paediatric age group. Thi...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01186.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assays, which operate at a single temperature and require no postreaction processing, have been described for rapid species-specific detection of numerous fungi. The technology has much less commonly been applied to identification of other key genetic traits such...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12959
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast-phase lysate antigens were prepared from 10 different isolates of Blastomyces dermatitidis. Comparative studies were performed using the lysate antigens in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of antibodies in sera from dogs with blastomycosis and histoplasmosis. In order to evaluate th...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00206.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) is an established treatment option for patients with a variety of infections who require a period of intravenous therapy, are clinically stable, and do not require continuous monitoring. Many patients with fungal infections require prolonged therapy due to resistance ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/myc.12874
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening of 217 soil samples of different habitats, such as PG study centre, garden, farmhouse, nursery, roadside, hostel, animal habitat, bird habitat, marriage garden, temple, vegetable market and house dust, was carried out for the presence of dermatophytes and related fungi in relation to soil pH. A total of 461 ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2009.01751.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the coats of 20 cats with no dermatophytosis lesions were sampled for colonization by Microsporum canis, which was isolated in 45% of cases. All cats were treated with oral terbinafine for 3 weeks. The drug was administered orally at a daily dosage 8.25 mg kg-1. Mycologic status was assessed at the end ...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sporotrichosis is a subcutaneous mycosis caused by Sporothrix species that affects humans and animals. Little information on the genetic diversity and population structure of the pathogen is available for Brazil, which is needed to design effective strategies to tackle the advance of sporotrichosis in endemi...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.13230
更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::Itraconazole is a lipophilic triazole antifungal with a broad spectrum of activity. Most of the important fungal pathogens respond to itraconazole concentrations of 100 ng/ml. Therefore, itraconazole is suitable for treatment of a variety of systemic mycoses, as aspergillosis, cryptococcosis, candidosis as well as non...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichophyton rubrum is the most frequently isolated dermatophyte species in European countries. The lack or poor sporulation of T. rubrum has always been a major complication and a limiting factor when performing antifungal susceptibility testing. Therefore, we describe an in vitro method aiming to enhance sporulation...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/myc.12632
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite several chemotherapeutic and preventative advances, opportunistic fungal infections remain common unintended consequences of cancer treatment. Currently, cancer patients spend most of their time between treatments at home, where they can inadvertently come across potential hazards from environmental and food s...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/myc.12167
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although human immundeficiency virus (HIV) infection is endemic in Southeast Asia, data on oral mycotic flora in this disease in Asians are sparse. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Candida species in HIV-infected Cambodians with oral candidosis, unexposed (group 1) and exposed to antimycotics (...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2004.01019.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral, pharyngeal and esophageal infections caused by Candida species occur very frequently when it comes to radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. In clinical terms oral candidosis is most often characterized by pseudomembranes or erythema. The erythematous form of oral candidosis has in particular to be distingu...
journal_title:Mycoses
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1989.tb02308.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00