Formation of an IKKalpha-dependent transcription complex is required for estrogen receptor-mediated gene activation.

Abstract:

:The IkappaB kinases IKKalpha and IKKbeta regulate distinct cytoplasmic and nuclear events that are critical for cytokine-mediated activation of the NF-kappaB pathway. Because the IKKs have previously been demonstrated to associate with the nuclear hormone receptor coactivator AIB1/SRC-3, the question of whether either IKKalpha or IKKbeta may be involved in increasing the expression of hormone-responsive genes was addressed. We demonstrated that IKKalpha, in conjunction with ERalpha and AIB1/SRC-3, is important in activating the transcription of estrogen-responsive genes, including cyclin D1 and c-myc, to result in the enhanced proliferation of breast cancer cells. Estrogen treatment facilitated the association of IKKalpha, ERalpha, and AIB1/SRC-3 to estrogen-responsive promoters and increased IKKalpha phosphorylation of ERalpha, AIB1/SRC-3, and histone H3. These results suggest that IKKalpha plays a major role in regulating the biological effects of estrogen via its promoter association and modification of components of the transcription complex.

journal_name

Mol Cell

journal_title

Molecular cell

authors

Park KJ,Krishnan V,O'Malley BW,Yamamoto Y,Gaynor RB

doi

10.1016/j.molcel.2005.03.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-01 00:00:00

pages

71-82

issue

1

eissn

1097-2765

issn

1097-4164

pii

S1097-2765(05)01157-3

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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