Spatial-resolution enhancement in computed tomography.

Abstract:

:We propose an approach that combines an asymmetric fan-beam configuration and a new reconstruction algorithm to enhancing spatial resolution in computed tomography (CT). The asymmetric configuration can be achieved by changing the center of rotation (COR) from the conventional symmetric configuration. It does not, however, require new detectors and X-ray source nor alter the relative geometry between the detector and the X-ray source. By effectively reducing the distance of the COR to the X-ray source, the asymmetric configuration can increase the effective sampling density in projection data without reducing the size of the field of view (FOV). The proposed algorithm, on the other hand, can reconstruct images directly from data acquired with this asymmetric configuration. We performed numerical studies to demonstrate and validate the proposed acquisition/reconstruction approach. Results in these studies confirm that the proposed approach can lead to enhanced spatial resolution in reconstructed images. The proposed acquisition/reconstruction approach may find applications in micro-CT and industrial CT in which the CORs may be changed.

journal_name

IEEE Trans Med Imaging

authors

Pan X,Yu L,Kao CM

doi

10.1109/tmi.2004.840846

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-02-01 00:00:00

pages

246-53

issue

2

eissn

0278-0062

issn

1558-254X

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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