Abstract:
:Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genes constitute a multigene family whose genomic diversity is achieved through variation in gene content and allelic polymorphism within individual KIR genes. To date, 16 KIR genes and pseudogenes have been identified, and group A and group B haplotypes are characterized by a dominance of genes encoding inhibitory and activating receptors, respectively. In the present study, we have investigated the presence or absence of 16 KIR genes and pseudogenes and subtypes of four genes (3DP1, 3DP1 variant; 2DL1, 2DL1 variant; expressed and nonexpressed variant of 2DL5; full length and deleted form of 2DS4) in 352 members of 77 unrelated Korean families using a PCR-based sequence-specific priming method. KIR haplotypes were determined by segregation analysis. A total of 29 different KIR genotypes and 19 (two group A and 17 group B) haplotypes were identified in 154 parents. The distribution of genotypes, in terms of combination of haplotypes, was AA 55.2%, AB 36.4%, and BB 8.4%. Different from Caucasians, full-length 2DS4 (80.5%) was the predominant subtype of 2DS4 and group A (73.4%) outnumbered group B haplotypes (26.6%). The KIR gene frequencies and the predominance of A haplotypes in Koreans are similar to those in the Japanese.
journal_name
Hum Immunoljournal_title
Human immunologyauthors
Whang DH,Park H,Yoon JA,Park MHdoi
10.1016/j.humimm.2004.10.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-02-01 00:00:00pages
146-54issue
2eissn
0198-8859issn
1879-1166pii
S0198-8859(04)00658-5journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
HUMAN IMMUNOLOGY文献大全abstract::Based on CD25 expression, T follicular helper cells (Tfh) could be divided into T follicular regulatory (Tfr)-like subset (CD25+CD4+CXCR5+) and CD25- Tfh subset (CD25-CD4+CXCR5+). Patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) display high level of Tfr-like cells in blood and tumor. This Tfr-like subset could sup...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2020.05.008
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a parasitic disease caused by threadlike worms of the Brugia and Wuchereria species that live in the human lymphatic system. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) may play a key role in the pathogenesis of LF, and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA4) expressed by Tregs is a potential candidate ge...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2011.03.017
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied HLA class I (HLA-A, -B) and class II (HLA-DRB1, -DQB1) alleles by PCR-SSP based typing in 324 Mexicans from the state of Yucatán living in the city of Mérida (N = 192) and rural communities (N = 132), to obtain information regarding allelic and haplotypic frequencies. We found that the most frequent haploty...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2019.07.280
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to investigate a possible relationship between severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) and polymorphism of the mannose binding lectin gene and investigate the role of allele variant as a possible factor in the susceptibility to S-ECC. Sixty-two Chinese children with S-ECC and 68 caries-free control child...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2012.08.012
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based upon observations in murine models, we have developed protocols to induce renal allograft tolerance by combined kidney and bone marrow transplantation (CKBMT) in non-human primates (NHP) and in humans. Induction of persistent mixed chimerism has proved to be extremely difficult in major histocompatibility comple...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2017.11.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preformed and de novo donor-specific HLA antibodies (DSA) have been associated with allograft dysfunction and failure. The application of solid-phase methods have increased the sensitivity and specificity of antibody detection; however the clinical significance of these DSA is under evaluation. In the present study, w...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2009.06.009
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Better outcome for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) requires optimal matching between donor and recipient at the HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 loci. This study estimates the likelihood of identifying HLA matched donors in Hong Kong. 7595 volunteer unrelated Chinese donors at the Hong Kong Bone Marrow Donor Re...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2017.08.007
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have constructed the detailed physical map of the HLA class II gene region by the pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and cosmid walking technique. In this process, the DNA gene was found to be located telomeric to DPA1 with the 5'----3' orientation which is the same as the DPA1 and DPA2 genes, but opposite to ...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(91)90059-i
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positive selection of immature thymocytes is a developmental process in which TCR ligation with low avidity induces generation of mature T cells. In mouse thymocytes, CD4(+)8(+) double-positive (DP) cells which were treated with a proper combination of calcium ionophore ionomycin and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (P...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0198-8859(01)00276-2
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::T lymphocyte clones (TLCs) specific for Chlamydia trachomatis were obtained after limiting dilution of activated T cells from a single donor, BS (HLA-A3; B7,15; DR1, 4; DRw53; DPw4). Most of the proliferative TLCs obtained apparently used restriction elements on DR1 or DR4 molecules, expressed in the antigen-presentin...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(84)90060-0
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study addresses the reactivity patterns of human cytotoxic HLA class I epitope-specific monoclonal antibodies in Ig-binding and complement component C1q-binding Luminex assays in comparison with complement-dependent lymphocytotoxicity data reported at the 13th International HLA Workshop. Some monoclonal antibodie...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2013.05.016
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human ficolin-2 (L-ficolin; FCN2) is a serum protein binding to sugar moieties of different human micro-pathogens forcing phagocytosis. Here, we investigate the clinical significance of FCN2 in African children with either mild or severe malaria (n = 130 and n = 108, respectively) from Gabon by analyzing three promote...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2010.10.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera obtained from multiparous women and some of other origin contain antibodies which react with antigens on T cell subsets. These antibodies recognize two distinct diallelic systems, one of which is mainly present on T gamma cells while the other is present on T mu cells. The sera that reacted with the T gamma cells...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(82)90011-8
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies indicate the distribution of major histocompatibility complex class I chain-related genes A (MICA) and B (MICB) alleles and haplotypes varies widely between different ethnic populations and geographic areas. It is meaningful to investigate allelic frequencies and establish a genetic database. In this ...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired organ-specific autoimmune disease with a polarization of T(h)1. Both the T(h)1 chemokine CXCL10 and T(h)2 chemokine CCL2 have been studied in several autoimmune diseases, but the status of these chemokines in ITP is still unknown. The aims of this study were to determine th...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2010.02.010
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graves disease (GD) is an autoimmune thyroid disease and is associated with human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR3 and DQA1*0501 in Caucasians. However, the association of HLA with GD is less clear-cut in East Asian populations. We analyzed HLA-DRB1 and -DQB1 associations with GD in 198 Korean patients compared with 200 he...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2005.03.001
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are four DRw8 haplotypes with different DQ alleles in Japanese: DRw8-DQw6 (w1), DRw8-DQw4, DRw8-DQw8(w3), and DRw8-DQw7 (w3). We previously reported the nucleotide sequence of DRB1 gene of DRw8-DQw6(w1) and it was named DRB1*08032. The nucleotide sequences of the other DRw8 DRB1 alleles and their correspondence ...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(92)90108-y
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method for obtaining DNA from serum and plasma is described. Using appropriate primer pairs the polymorphic segments of HLA class II genes were amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from this DNA, and typed using allele-specific oligonucleotide hybridization. When compared with DNA obtained from pe...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(92)90060-z
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::PCR-based analyses were performed for the identification of HLA-B44 subgroups. Genomic DNA from six homozygous cell lines and 44 healthy individuals who had serologically tested positive for HLA-B44 was investigated for polymorphism in exons 2 and 3 of the HLA-B44 genes. Two primers were designed for specific amplific...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(94)00071-w
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several risk factors including immune deficiencies, infections, and autoimmune diseases have been established for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). For diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common type of lymphoma, no risk factors have been described, which may be due to the intrinsic heterogeneity of this disor...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2006.03.019
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The strategy of studying the putative role of RA susceptibility genetic factors in the development of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), an autoimmune disease characterized by persistent chronic arthritis, has been proven highly successful so far. Moreover, accumulated evidence indicates that an ethnic heterogeneity...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2013.06.018
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The allelic diversity and associated human leukocyte antigen (HLA) disparity of 1775 bone marrow recipients and their unrelated donors, matched for six of six (1361/1775,77%), five of six (397/1775, 22%), or four of six (17/1775, 1%) HLA-A, -B, -DR antigens, were retrospectively evaluated. The comprehensive HLA analys...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2006.09.004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify disease-specific T cell changes that occur in Crohn's disease (CD) the T-cell receptor (TCR) BV repertoires of lamina propria lymphocytes (LPL) from both disease-active and disease-inactive colonic tissue of three CD patients were compared by a quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and CDR3 length ...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(96)00079-1
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutant human B-lymphoblastoid cell lines, 721.174 and 721.180, that have greatly reduced expressions of known class I and class II HLA antigens were produced by two cycles of gamma-ray mutagenesis followed by selection for HLA antigen loss. Residual binding of monoclonal antibodies directed against class II antigens w...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(84)90047-8
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of the MICA gene revealed a trinucleotide repeat (GCT) microsatellite polymorphism within the transmembrane region. So far, seven alleles of the exon 5 of the MICA gene, which consist of 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, and 10 repetitions of GCT or five repetitions of GCT with an additional nucleotide insertion (GGCT), have be...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2006.10.007
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induced Treg with the phenotype CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+)IFNγ(+) were shown to be associated with good long-term graft outcome in renal transplant recipients and inhibition of allogeneic T-cell responses in vitro. In the present study, we investigated whether apoptosis and Fas/FasL-dependent pathways contribute to the inh...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2012.09.010
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is considerable current interest in the application of Southern blotting and hybridization, with locus-specific HLA class II probes, to HLA typing. The work of several laboratories has shown that, under suitable conditions, restriction fragment patterns that correlate with DR and DQ serology and with DP cellular...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0198-8859(88)90087-0
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E and HLA-G molecules act as powerful modulators of innate and adaptive immune responses. The study examined whether HLA-E and/or HLA-G polymorphisms are associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection susceptibility and persistence in 636 female university students in Montreal. HLA-...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2011.01.010
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the polymorphism of TAP genes and the distribution of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-TAP haplotypes in 90 Korean families (180 parents and 233 children), previously typed for HLA class II alleles. TAP1 (codons 333 and 637) and TAP2 (codons 379, 565, 577, 651, 665, and 687) typings were carried out ...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humimm.2005.07.001
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The master player in the transcriptional regulation of major histocompatibility (MHC) class II genes is a factor known as the MHC class II transactivator (CIITA). In this study we searched for polymorphisms in the 5' and 3' ends of the human CIITA gene to assess whether or not there is an association between alleles o...
journal_title:Human immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0198-8859(01)00215-4
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00