Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of traumatic injuries to young permanent incisors, and to investigate barriers to treatment. DESIGN:A closed-ended questionnaire was sent to 1023 general dental practitioners (GDPs) and community dental officers (CDOs) in West/North Yorkshire and Humberside, UK. METHODS:The questionnaire comprised 17 questions. Six questions asked for general information about the participants (i.e. profession, age, gender, year of graduation, training or education on dental trauma, and willingness to provide emergency care), 10 were relevant to the emergency treatment of crown fractures, root fractures, luxation and avulsion injuries, and the last question queried any perceived barriers to treatment. Results. Seven hundred and twenty-four questionnaires were returned, a response rate of 71%, and these indicated that dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of dentoalveolar trauma in children was inadequate. The CDOs were significantly more knowledgeable than the GDPs, as were younger and more recently graduated dentists compared with older ones. The GDPs regarded the difficulty of treating children and the inadequate fees of the UK National Health Service as important barriers to treatment. Dentists who attended continuing dental education courses on dental traumatology had a more thorough knowledge than those who did not. CONCLUSION:Overall, the dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of dentoalveolar trauma in children was inadequate. Greater emphasis on undergraduate and postgraduate education in this area is indicated.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Kostopoulou MN,Duggal MSdoi
10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00588.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-9issue
1eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xpii
IPD588journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Very little is known about children's everyday pains and dental treatment pains. A child's gender, age, and level of dental anxiety are factors that could interplay with the perception of pain and are thus worth studying. AIM:The objectives of this study were to investigate the frequency and reported intens...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01016.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the provision of an implant-supported hybrid overdenture in an 8-year-old child with mandibular anodontia. An interdisciplinary approach to treatment planning was employed. Two implant fixtures were placed in the canine regions and ball attachments connected to provide support and retention for t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00065.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A boy developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (erythema multiforme) 2 weeks after taking a course of slow-release theophylline at the age of 9 years. He had suffered from bronchial asthma since early infancy. He did not attend for dental treatment until the age of 14 years, when panoramic radiography demonstrated varying d...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00112.x
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional caries index, DMF, provides inadequate information to assess dental treatment needs of a community. Dental health planners are often called upon to estimate the treatment needs, costs, time and personnel required for a proposed programme. A treatment needs index (TNI) is presented which provides import...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00068.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of etching time with Gluma 2000 conditioning agent on, first, the shear bond strength of composite resin to tooth enamel and, secondly, the micromorphology of the enamel. In the first part of the study flat enamel surfaces were prepared with 600-grit silicon carbide p...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00138.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research has been focused on those attributes that appear to buffer a person against the stresses and strains of living with a visible difference. AIM:To provide some insight on how young adults with Crouzon syndrome handle their life. DESIGN:Telephone interviews were carried out with eight Crouzon ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01079.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is a well-established fact that colonization of S. mutans occurs early in life. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation between mode of delivery and other associating factors with colonization of oral S. mutans in the infants. METHODS:The newborns were divided into two groups according t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01176.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to examine the attitudes of Specialists in Paediatric Dentistry (SPDs) practising in the UK towards the creation of a specialty of Special Care Dentistry (SCD). DESIGN:Data were collected by postal questionnaire. Sample and methods. Two hundred and eleven dentists whose names were en...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00566.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports are presented of two patients from Oman who developed myiasis in the palate. Both suffered from cerebral palsy and had incompetent lips, anterior open bite and very poor oral hygiene. Both patients had denuded areas of hard palate anteriorly. In both cases large numbers of maggots were found under the sur...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00303.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rhabdomyosarcoma is an aggressive malignant tumour composed of neoplastic mesenchymal cells that infiltrate surrounding tissue structures, making their precise site of origin unclear. Although rare, this is highly aggressive and the most common soft-tissue neoplasm of the head and neck in children. Regrett...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00732.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An association between tooth agenesis and taurodontism has been suggested. The identification of subpopulations with specific associated dental anomalies (subphenotype) would allow testing of the specific hypothesis that certain genetic factors contribute to the specific subphenotype. AIM:This work aims to ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00876.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to show the morphology of the carious lesion in dentine in three dimensions (3D). DESIGN:A novel high-definition X-ray microtomography (XMT) scanner was used to scan 10 carious primary molars at a resolution of 15 x 15 x 15 microm3. A stack of approximately 640 XMT slices were recorded fo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00766.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to assess changes in caries prevalence and severity in preschool children in Diadema, Brazil. METHODS:Three cross-sectional surveys were conducted, using the same protocol, in 1995, 1997 and 1999. The first survey included children aged 5-35 months, and the second and third, children aged 5-59 mo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00352.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gingival overgrowth associated with immunosuppression following liver transplantation is a commonly recognized clinical problem. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gingival overgrowth in a group of children post liver transplantation and to compare gingival overgrowth in children rec...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00397.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the development and function of a computer program for clinical audit of outpatients in hospital paediatric dentistry in the United Kingdom. The project was one of several national audit projects supported by the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England, and funded by the Depa...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00207.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigates preliminary investigations that a pre-emptive analgesia administration may reduce post-extraction pain. AIM:This prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial was planned to compare the efficacy of the pre-emptive administration of ibuprofen, paracetamol, and placeb...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01124.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder categorized into autism, pervasive developmental disorder - not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) and Asperger syndrome. AIMS:To identify factors associated with the behaviour of patients with ASD in a dental setting, use of general anaesthesia (GA...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01011.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reporting guidelines can improve the quality of reports of research findings. Some specialities in health care however require guidance on areas that are not captured within the existing guidelines, and this is the case for Paediatric Dentistry where no such standards are available to guide the reporting of different ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12569
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caries risk assessment is an important tool in clinical decision making. AIM:To evaluate longitudinal changes in caries risk profiles in a group of schoolchildren in relation to caries development. DESIGN:The Cariogram model was used to create caries risk profiles and to identify risk factors in 438 childr...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01064.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental erosion is the dissolution of dental hard tissues caused by acids of a non-bacterial origin. Dietary acids are considered the predominant and most controllable factor. AIM:To synthesise the literature on the effects of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in the permanent dentition of 10- to 19...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12643
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare dental age with chronological age in a group of children born approximately 200 years ago and a group of modern children. METHODS:Dental maturation of 15 skeletal remains (range 3.0-15.1 years) of London children of known age-at-death was compared to an age and sex matched control group of contemporary ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1999.00113.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are reports directly from patients without interpretation by clinicians or others and captured using validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). These measures are increasingly employed in clinical practice and can be incorporated into clinical trials. Benefits of using PROs i...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12768
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interceptive extractions of deciduous canines are, from a patient perspective, poorly investigated. AIMS:To describe pain, discomfort, and dental fear in connection to extractions of the deciduous canines, indicated as an orthodontic treatment procedure. DESIGN:Thirty-two Swedish children aged 7-9 years ha...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01040.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of local anaesthetic solution administered with a pressure syringe has not been studied as extensively in young animals having primary or mixed dentitions as in adult animals. The purpose of this investigation was to study the distribution of local anaesthetic solution injected into the periodontal ligament...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00125.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE REPORT:This report describes a rare case of a 19-month-old girl with pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption in the lower left first primary molar which had erupted a few weeks earlier and had deep caries. The treatment is described. CONCLUSION:Dentists who treat children must take into consideration the possibility...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/ipd.12283
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of 111 12-year-old children in Salford, UK was examined in 1988, and the findings compared with those of a survey carried out in 1960 of 12-year-old children in the same city. Between 1960 and 1988, the mean DMFT of the boys fell from 6.04 to 2.34 and that of the girls from 6.54 to 3.40. All types of teeth we...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00015.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of the study were threefold: to compare salivary levels of mutans streptococci and Lactobacillus in 140 5-year-old children from two ethnic groups, to correlate caries experience of each group with bacterial counts, and to determine levels of infectivity which could indicate high caries activity in young ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00156.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In areas with low caries prevalence, indices are needed for caries detection, which can also be used to identify initial lesions. AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the caries prevalence among 12-year-olds using ICDAS criteria and to investigate the influence of independent variables on the findings. ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12031
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schinzel-Giedion syndrome comprises multiple congenital anomalies. The orofacial features include coarse facies, frontal bossing, ocular hypertelorism, anterior open bite and macrodontia. Two cases are presented in which the presence of specific craniofacial anomalies with bilateral hydronephrosis confirmed the diagno...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0960-7439.2001.00325.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review aims to summarise common paediatric oral and maxillofacial pathology. It will focus on lesions that have a particular predilection for children, lesions that impart significant morbidity or rare and important entities which paediatric specialists may be less familiar with. Although the vast majority of pat...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12029
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00