Exploring the characteristics of sequence elements in proximal promoters of human genes.

abstract：:Recently, we reported genetic linkage in Pima Indians between the acute insulin response to an intravenous glucose challenge and the short tandem repeat marker D1S198, indicative of a genetic element in this region that controls the phenotypic variation in the first phase of insulin secretion. As a first step to isola...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Thompson DB,Sutherland J,Apel W,Ossowski V

更新日期：1997-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 311 expressed sequenced tags (ESTs) mapped to single human chromosomes by analysis of a monochromosome somatic cell hybrid panel, 29 were localized to chromosome 3. Analysis of somatic cell hybrid lines containing different regions of chromosome 3 has enabled the regional assignment of these 29 ESTs to 13 of 23 int...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Jones MH,Tirosvoutis KN,Bowgen C,Davey P,Moore S,Naylor S,Affara NA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated and chromosomally fine-mapped 16 novel genes belonging to the human zinc finger Krüppel family (ZNF131-140, 142, 143, 148, 151, 154, and 155), including 1 of the GLI type (ZNF143) and 3 containing a KRAB (Krüppel-associated box) segment (ZNF133, 136, and 140). Based on their map position, several of t...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Tommerup N,Vissing H

更新日期：1995-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP1B) locus has been mapped in close proximity to spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) on chromosome 5q13. We have identified a second microsatellite within a MAP1B intron, which increases the heterozygosity of this locus to 94%. Two unambiguous recombination events establish MAP1B as ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Brzustowicz LM,Kleyn PW,Boyce FM,Lien LL,Monaco AP,Penchaszadeh GK,Das K,Wang CH,Munsat TL,Ott J

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this investigation, whole-genome identification and functional characterization of the cotton dehydrin genes was carried out. A total of 16, 7, and 7 dehydrin proteins were identified in G. hirsutum, G. arboreum and G. raimondii, respectively. Through RNA sequence data and RT-qPCR validation, Gh_A05G1554 (GhDHN_03)...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Kirungu JN,Magwanga RO,Pu L,Cai X,Xu Y,Hou Y,Zhou Y,Cai Y,Hao F,Zhou Z,Wang K,Liu F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat diabetes susceptibility gene, Lyp or Lymphopenia, has been localized to RNO4. Proximal to Lyp are the genes caspase-2 (Casp2) and pancreatic trypsin 1 (Prss1), while neuropeptide Y (Npy) is the closest distally positioned gene. In human, the three genes are syntenic on HSA7, but they are not on a conserved seg...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Hornum L,Markholst H

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have hybridized all 28 chromosome-specific painting probes from the domestic sheep (Ovis aries, 2n = 54) onto metaphase chromosomes of the Indian muntjac deer (Muntiacus muntjak vaginalis, 2n = 6,7) and identified 35 conserved chromosomal segments. Results from this study show that most of the sheep acrocentric chr...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Burkin DJ,Yang F,Broad TE,Wienberg J,Hill DF,Ferguson-Smith MA

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported the identification of a mouse cDNA encoding a new p53-associating protein that we called Mdmx because of its structural similarity to Mdm2, a well-known p53-binding protein. Here we report the isolation of a cDNA encoding the human homolog of Mdmx. The ORF of the cDNA encodes a protein of 490 amin...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Shvarts A,Bazuine M,Dekker P,Ramos YF,Steegenga WT,Merckx G,van Ham RC,van der Houven van Oordt W,van der Eb AJ,Jochemsen AG

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine N-methyltransferase (HNMT), a cytosolic histamine-metabolizing enzyme, is the only known product of the 50-kb human HNMT. Here, a detailed investigation of HNMT products revealed the existence of a new brain mRNA product of HNMT. This species, named HNMT-Short (HNMT-S), encodes a 126-amino-acid protein. Nort...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Barnes WG,Grinde E,Crawford DR,Herrick-Davis K,Hough LB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of physical mapping data strongly restricts the analysis of the meningioma chromosomal region that was assigned to the bands 22q12.3-qter. Recently, we reported a new marker D22S16 for chromosome 22 that was assigned to the region 22q13-qter by in situ hybridization. Utilizing somatic cell hybrids we now subl...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Herzog R,Gottert E,Henn W,Zang K,Blin N,Trent J,Meese E

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RFX1 is a transacting DNA-binding regulatory factor involved in the control of MHC class II gene expression. RFX2 is a structurally very similar protein with identical DNA binding features. A member of the family of RFX factors is affected in an autosomal recessive disease, MHC class II deficient combined immunodefici...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Pugliatti L,Derré J,Berger R,Ucla C,Reith W,Mach B

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rice genome annotation has been greatly improved in recent years, largely due to the availability of full length cDNA sequences derived from many tissues. Among those yet to be studied is the aleurone layer, which produces hydrolases for mobilization of seed storage reserves during seed germination and post germin...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Watanabe KA,Ringler P,Gu L,Shen QJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene responsible for the second form of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, PKD2, has recently been identified. We now describe the cloning, genomic localization, cDNA sequence, and expression analysis of its murine homologue, Pkd2. The cloned cDNA sequence is 5134 bp long and is predicted to encode a 96...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Wu G,Mochizuki T,Le TC,Cai Y,Hayashi T,Reynolds DM,Somlo S

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The STM7 gene encodes a novel phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase (PtdInsP 5-kinase) that is subject to alternative splicing and developmental control. We have recently presented data indicating that several splice variants of STM7 incorporate elements of the X25 sequence, previously implicated in the pathogenes...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Pook MA,Carvajal JJ,Doudney K,Hillermann R,Chamberlain S

更新日期：1997-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:mRNA polyadenylation, the addition of a poly(A) tail to the 3'-end of pre-mRNA, is a process critical to gene expression and regulation in eukaryotes. To understand the molecular mechanisms governing polyadenylation and other relevant biological processes, it is important to identify these poly(A) tails accu...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Morton JT,Abrudan P,Figueroa N,Liang C,Karro JE

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytogenetic studies of banded chromosomes and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of several yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) that are part of a 128-kb resolution physical map of a portion of 12q13 revealed that 4/14 (28%) lipomas have breakpoints in 12q13. These breakpoints are more than 10 Mb away from the ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Merscher S,Marondel I,Pedeutour F,Gaudray P,Kucherlapati R,Turc-Carel C

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The v-ets oncogene family shares a conserved peptide motif called the ETS domain that mediates sequence-specific DNA binding. This motif is unique among transcription factor families. Using partially degenerate oligonucleotides from conserved regions of the ETS domain and the polymerase chain reaction, we isolated a n...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Klemsz M,Hromas R,Raskind W,Bruno E,Hoffman R

更新日期：1994-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid sphingomyelinase (ASM; HGMW-approved symbol, SMPD1) is the lysosomal phosphodiesterase that hydrolyzes sphingomyelin to ceramide and phosphocholine. The deficient activity of this enzyme results in Types A and B Niemann-Pick disease (NPD). The full-length cDNA encoding human ASM has been isolated and characterize...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Schuchman EH,Levran O,Pereira LV,Desnick RJ

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report monozygotic twin girls with syndromic intellectual disability who underwent exome sequencing but with negative pathogenic variants. To search for variants that are unrecognized by exome sequencing, high-fidelity long-read genome sequencing (HiFi LR-GS) was applied. A 12-kb copy-neutral inversion was precisel...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Mizuguchi T,Okamoto N,Yanagihara K,Miyatake S,Uchiyama Y,Tsuchida N,Hamanaka K,Fujita A,Miyake N,Matsumoto N

更新日期：2020-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the major challenges in genome research is the identification of the complete set of genes in a genome. Alignments of expressed sequences (RNA and EST) with genomic sequences have been used to characterize genes. However, the number of alignments far exceeds the likely number of genes in a genome, suggesting th...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Xie H,Diber A,Pollock S,Nemzer S,Safer H,Meloon B,Olson A,Hwang JJ,Endress GA,Savitsky K,Gill-More R

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portions of 16 chromosome 21 NotI linking clones were sequenced. These linking clone sequences represent sequence-tagged restriction sites that are potentially useful for finding genes and for finer genome mapping and sequencing. All of the clones were G+C rich (54 to 83%). CpG and GpC dinucleotide frequencies were ve...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Zhu Y,Cantor CR,Smith CL

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A locus for Usher syndrome type III (USH3; MIM No. 276902) was recently assigned to a 5-cM region on chromosome 3q. We constructed a yeast artificial chromosome contig that allowed us to position novel polymorphisms in the region. These were typed in a total of 32 pedigrees from a geographically isolated Finnish found...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Joensuu T,Blanco G,Pakarinen L,Sistonen P,Kääriäinen H,Brown S,Chapelle A,Sankila EM

更新日期：1996-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus control region (LCR) of mammalian beta-globin genes covers at least 17 kb at the 5' end of the gene cluster and has been implicated in chromatin domain opening, enhancement, and insulation from neighboring sequences. Functional dissection of the LCR has defined the minimal cores for four of the five major DN...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Slightom JL,Bock JH,Tagle DA,Gumucio DL,Goodman M,Stojanovic N,Jackson J,Miller W,Hardison R

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used radiation hybrid (RH) mapping and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) to determine the order and positions of 28 DNA markers from the distal region of the long arm of human chromosome 21. The maps generated by these two methods are in good agreement. This study, combined with that of D. R. Cox et al. ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Burmeister M,Kim S,Price ER,de Lange T,Tantravahi U,Myers RM,Cox DR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linkage of the gene responsible for an X-linked early onset parkinsonism disorder with mental retardation (McKusick 311510) to DNA probes that detect restriction fragment length polymorphisms is described. The disease gene is linked to the F8C gene, and to DNA probes detecting polymorphic loci DXS52, DXS15, DXS134, an...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Gregg RG,Metzenberg AB,Hogan K,Sekhon G,Laxova R

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcyclin is a member of the S100 family of proteins, many of which are encoded by genes that have been localized to the proximal long arm of human chromosome 1 (bands q21-q22). A 450-kb yeast artificial chromosome clone containing the human calcyclin gene was identified by PCR screening and used as a probe for fluore...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Hardas BD,Zhang J,Trent JM,Elder JT

更新日期：1994-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In extracellular fluids the insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are bound to specific binding proteins (IGBPs). The genes for two members of this protein family have been mapped, the IGBP1 gene to human chromosomal region 7p14-p12 and the IGBP2 gene to region 2q33-q34. In this study, somatic cell hybrid analysis indica...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Ehrenborg E,Larsson C,Stern I,Janson M,Powell DR,Luthman H

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a slot-blot method for the dosage of single-copy sequences, the copy numbers of 30 chromosome 21 markers were assessed in the blood DNA of 11 patients with partial trisomy or monosomy 21 and in the DNA of a patient-derived human-hamster hybrid cell line carrying a microduplication of chromosome 21. The physical ...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Delabar JM,Chettouh Z,Rahmani Z,Theophile D,Blouin JL,Bono R,Kraus J,Barton J,Patterson D,Sinet PM

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in the methylation status of certain cytosine residues between active and inactive X chromosomes can be used to determine X-inactivation in females heterozygous for X-linked restriction fragment length polymorphisms. We have studied methylation patterns in 105 females heterozygous at the DXS255 locus by So...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Cachia PG,Culligan DJ,Thomas ED,Whittaker J,Jacobs A,Padua RA

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G. Chimini et al. (1989, Genomics 5: 316-324) have recently reported that the two multilocus DNA fingerprinting probes 33.6 and 33.15 each detect a single major site in the human genome, at 1q23 and 7q35-q36, respectively, and speculate that these sites represent particularly large loci homologous to these probes. How...

journal_title：Genomics

authors： Jeffreys AJ,MacLeod A,Neumann R,Povey S,Royle NJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00