Abstract:
:Chromosome analysis has been a cornerstone both for the identification of genetic defects that predispose to a variety of genetic syndromes as well as for the analysis of cancer progression. The relatively low resolution of metaphase chromosomes, however, only allows characterization of major genetic events which are defined at the megabase level. The development of the human genome-wide bacterial artificial chromosome (BACs) libraries which were used as templates for the human genome project made it possible to design microarrays containing these BACs which can theoretically span the genome uninterrupted. Comparative genomic hybridization to these arrays using test and reference DNA samples reveals numerical chromosome abnormalities (deletions, gains and amplifications) which can be accurately defined with a resolution depending on the density of the arrays. Analysis of test DNA samples using these arrays reveals low level deletions and amplifications that cannot be detected by chromosome analysis and provides a global view of these genetic changes in a single overnight hybridization using a high throughput approach. The extent of the genetic changes can then be determined precisely and the gene content of the affected regions established. These BAC arrays have widespread application to the analysis of constitutional genetic abnormalities associated with human diseases as well as cancer patients and their tumors. The development of similar BAC arrays for the mouse genome means that it is now possible to extend the CGHa approach to the study of genetic disorders and cancer models in mice.
journal_name
Comb Chem High Throughput Screenjournal_title
Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screeningauthors
Cowell JKdoi
10.2174/1386207043328481subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-09-01 00:00:00pages
587-96issue
6eissn
1386-2073issn
1875-5402journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::An efficient, one-pot and three-component synthesis of biologically important heterocyclic compounds is described from the reaction of primary amines and phenyl isothiocyanate in the presence of acryloyl chloride at room temperature without the need to use any catalyst. ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207317666140313110334
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Enzymatic degradation of peptidoglycan, a structural cell wall component of Gram-positive bacteria, has attracted considerable attention being a specific target for many known antibiotics. METHODS:Peptidoglycan hydrolases are involved in bacterial lysis through peptidoglycan degradation. β-N-acetylglucosa...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323999201103204234
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that redox regulation of transcription, particularly activator protein-1 (AP-1) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB), is important in inflammatory diseases. Human thioredoxin (TRX), a member of the oxidoreductase superfamily, was initially identified, as a factor which augments the produ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620703771981197
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:Thiazol-2-imine derivatives are interested for their pharmaceutical and biologic activities. A literature survey reveals that there have been no any reports on the synthesis of thiazol-2-imine derivatives without substituents in position C-4 and C-5 via one-pot reaction. Herein we report an efficient ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1568009617666161107093942
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the in vitro selection of nucleic acid binding species (aptamers) requires numerous liquid-handling steps, these steps are relatively straightforward and the overall process is therefore amenable to automation. Here we demonstrate that automated selection techniques are capable of generating aptamers against a n...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207023330291
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been applied for the quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) studies of antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens, Proteus vulgaris, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa of a large series of new imidazole derivatives. Antibacter...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207043328652
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer is the most prevalent cancer in the world, and lung adenocarcinoma is the most common lung cancer subtype. Identification and determination of relevant prognostic markers are the key steps to personalized cancer management. METHODS:We collected the gene expression profiles from 265 tumor tissues ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207322666190404152140
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trivalent lanthanide ions (Ln(3+)) doped inorganic nanocrystals (NCs) have currently attracted reviving interest and come to the forefront in nanophotonics owing to their potential applications in diverse fields such as luminescent biodetection and bioimaging. As an alternative to conventional biolabels, Ln(3+)-doped ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620712801619177
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crucial to the success of directed evolution of enantioselective enzymes for use as catalysts in synthetic organic chemistry is the availability of high-throughput assays for determining the enantiopurity of thousands of samples. Although several such ee-assays are available, they entail time and effort, which means t...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620706776843156
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combinatorial phage peptide libraries have been used to identify the ligands for specific target molecules. These libraries are also useful for identification of the specific substrates of various proteases. A substrate phage library has a random peptide sequence at the N-terminus of the phage coat protein and an addi...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207013330788
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fingerprint representations of molecular structure and properties were among the first computational tools for similarity searching and are widely applied to this date, which is in part due to their computational efficiency and ease-of-use. Moreover, despite their simplicity, 2D molecular fingerprints have been surpri...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620710790980487
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is practically impossible in a short period of time to synthesize and test all compounds in any large exhaustive chemical library. We discuss rational approaches to selecting representative subsets of virtual libraries that help direct experimental synthetic efforts for both targeted and diverse library design. For...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207024607400
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pursuit of utilizing combinatorial peptide libraries on beads, rapid and robust screening is one of the key steps for the success of high-throughput process. We have introduced improved structural features that greatly facilitate a MALDI-MS/MS-based sequencing, associated with easy and fast synthesis and analysis o...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207317666140113114403
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The breast cancer resistant protein (BCRP) is an important transporter and its inhibitors play an important role in cancer treatment by improving the oral bioavailability as well as blood brain barrier (BBB) permeability of anticancer drugs. In this work, a computational model was developed to predict the compounds as...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207318666150525094503
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A biomimetic sensor is proposed as a promising new analytical method for determination of captopril in different classes of samples. The sensor was prepared by modifying a carbon paste electrode with iron (II) phthalocyanine bis(pyridine) [FePc(dipy)] complex. Amperometric measurements in a batch analytical mode were ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620710791920392
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High Throughput experimentation has been well established as a tool in early stage catalyst development and catalyst and process scale-up today. One of the more challenging areas of catalytic research is polymer catalysis. The main difference with most non-polymer catalytic conversions is the fact that the product is ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620712798868374
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing the resistance issue has become the reason for the development of new antibacterial in crucial condition. Many ways are tracked to determine the most effective antibacterial agent. Some proteins that are a key role in bacteria metabolism are targeted, including MurA in cell wall biosynthesis and g...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666200628111348
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM AND OBJECTIVE:MMP-13 belongs to a large family of proteases called matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) that degrades type II collagen, the main structural protein of articular cartilage. The main pathologic role of MMP-13 over expression is to contribute to the development of osteoarthritis. METHODS:To find new inhib...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207320666170816141351
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Topological indices have numerous implementations in chemistry, biology and in lot of other areas. It is a real number associated to a graph, which provides information about its physical and chemical properties and their correlations. For a connected graph H, the degree distance defined as DD(H)=∑_(\{h_1,h_...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666201224123643
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study areto screen MicroRNAs (miRNAs) related to the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and to explore the possible molecular mechanisms. METHODS:The data for a total of 535 patients with LUAD data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. The miRNAs for LUAD prognosi...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666200124123103
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microwave-assisted Suzuki-Miyaura and Stille cross-coupling reactions for the synthesis of highly electron-rich and diversely functionalized biaryl intermediates are presented. Microwave-irradiation has been demonstrated to be a very powerful tool for performing difficult transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reac...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620707783018513
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most essential functions are associated with various protein-protein interactions, particularly the cytokine-receptor interaction. Knowledge of the heterogeneous network of cytokine- receptor interactions provides insights into various human physiological functions. However, only a few studies are focused on the compu...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207319666151110122621
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aims & Objective:Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the human coronavirus 2019 (HCoV-19, also known as SARS-CoV-2) infection is currently in a global outbreak. COVID-19 has posed a huge threat to public health and economic stability worldwide. CR3022, a human monoclonal neutralizing antibody isolated from a...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207323666201026160500
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-based screening using phenotypic assays is a useful means of identifying bioactive chemicals for use as tools to elucidate complex cellular processes. However, the chemicals must display sufficient selectivity and their targets have to be identified. We describe how cell-based screening assays can be designed to ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620708785739934
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review describes computational procedures for deriving the amino acid sequences that are compatible with a given protein backbone structure. Such procedures can be used to gain insight into the constraints imposed by the 3D structure of the protein sequence, or to design proteins that are likely to adopt a given ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/1386207013330724
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Rab family proteins are involved in membrane trafficking, cell growth and differentiation. Rab38 is implicated in the biogenesis of melanosomes that help in the synthesis, storage and transport of melanin pigments. The Rab38 protein is overexpressed at the RNA level in melanoma cancer. AIM AND OBJECTIVE...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207319666161026153237
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein Kinase C βII (PKCβII) overexpression has been linked to various diabetic microvascular complications viz. retinopathy, neuropathy, and cardiomyopathy. Novel and potent small molecules with preferential selective inhibitory property of PKCβII will be helpful in treatment as well as understanding insight of PKCβ...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207311301010008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The section on patent review will be focused in the areas of interest to the readers of CCHTS. The search was conducted using the following key words: combinatorial chemistry, high throughput screening, drug repurposing, chemical library, high content screening, drug discovery and natural products. All patents highlig...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2174/138620711795222473
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The GoLoco motif is a short Galpha-binding polypeptide sequence. It is often found in proteins that regulate cell-surface receptor signaling, such as RGS12, as well as in proteins that regulate mitotic spindle orientation and force generation during cell division, such as GPSM2/LGN. Here, we describe a high throughput...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/138620708784534770
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A three-component 3+2 cycloaddition reaction followed by Suzuki coupling reaction was carried out to synthesize a library of compounds using automation (parallel synthesizer). Scaffolds that are unexplored in literature were used for the synthesis of library. The iodo-triazoles formed by 3+2 cycloaddition reaction wer...
journal_title:Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2174/1386207311316080009
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00