Thoracic cystic lymphangioma (cystic hygroma): a chest pain syndrome--a case report.

Abstract:

:Vascular malformations of the mediastinum including mediastinal lymphangioma are exceedingly rare in adults. A resected case of mediastinal cystic lymphangioma (cystic hygroma) that presented with acute onset of retrosternal chest pain is reported in a 45-year-old man. Cystic hygromas are benign cysts frequently discovered incidentally on chest radiograph. Although computed tomography scan provides helpful information about the size, density, and site of the cysts, it cannot establish a precise diagnosis concerning its nature. Complete removal of the cyst is the treatment of choice and allows precise diagnosis on histologic examination. However, surgical excision is sometimes difficult, owing to the size and extension of the cysts, infiltrating mediastinal planes, enveloping great vessels, and displacing mediastinal organs without invasion. The difficulty of completely eradicating certain cysts explains cases of insidious progression with compressive recurrence. The subject is succinctly reviewed.

journal_name

Angiology

journal_title

Angiology

authors

Daya SK,Gowda RM,Gowda MR,Khan IA

doi

10.1177/000331970405500513

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-09-01 00:00:00

pages

561-4

issue

5

eissn

0003-3197

issn

1940-1574

journal_volume

55

pub_type

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