[Up to date in sexually transmitted infections: epidemiology, diagnostic approaches and treatments].

Abstract:

:In the last years, there have been important advances in sexually transmitted infections such as genome sequencing of Treponema pallidum, Chlamydia trachomatis or Mycoplasma genitalium; the new taxonomic position of Calymmatobacterium granulomatis; commercial diagnostic systems based on nucleic acid amplification; the emergence of quinolone resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae; new therapeutic approaches in vulvovaginal candidiasis that include boric acid; the demonstration that valacyclovir reduces the risk of transmission of genital herpes or the availability of immune-response modifier in the treatment of genital warts, and that are questions in the goal of this review. Viral hepatitis and HIV were no reviewed by space reasons.

authors

Vázquez F,Otero L,Ordás J,Junquera ML,Varela JA

doi

10.1016/s0213-005x(04)73123-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

392-411

issue

7

eissn

0213-005X

issn

1578-1852

pii

13065527

journal_volume

22

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • [Role of the hospital environment and equipment in the transmission of nosocomial infections].

    abstract::The hospital environment is both a reservoir and source of infection for the hospital patient. Several areas around the patient should be considered: air, toilet water coming into contact with the patient, staff and medical devices, food, surfaces, and instruments contacting the patient's skin and mucosa, and sterile ...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2013.10.004

    authors: López-Cerero L

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Characterization of plasmids which mediate resistance to multiple antibiotics in gram-negative bacteria of nosocomial origin].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The genetic and molecular mechanisms involved in antimicrobial resistance of 10 strains of gramnegative bacilli (1 Serratia marcescens; 2 Escherichia coli; 1 Proteus mirabilis; 4 Klebsiella pneumoniae; 1 Enterobacter cloacae y 1 Alcaligenes faecalis), isolated from adult patients with nosocomial pulmonary in...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Araque M,Nieves B,Ruiz O,Dagert M

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pacemaker-induced endocarditis by Gordonia bronchialis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Gordonia species are known to be opportunistic human pathogens causing secondary infections. We present the second case in the world of endocarditis caused by Gordonia bronchialis and a review of all the cases of endocarditis caused by Gordonia spp. METHODS:The identification was performed by matrix-assisted d...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2020.11.010

    authors: Mormeneo Bayo S,Palacián Ruíz MP,Asin Samper U,Millán Lou MI,Pascual Catalán A,Villuendas Usón MC

    更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00

  • [Global HIV epidemiology and current migration].

    abstract::One of the current characteristics of migration is its tendency to concentrate in industrialized countries, as well as its feminization and diversity. From a healthcare point of view, the phenomenon of migration has aroused interest in the possible transfer of transmissible infectious diseases from some regions to oth...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13123261

    authors: Gascón Brustenga J,Navarro Beltrá M,Muñoz Sanz A,Mahillo Durán B

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Cost and workload in the parasitology laboratory derived from attention to the immigrant].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:To determine the cost and volume of work implied in providing a parasitological diagnosis when attending immigrants in a referral Tropical Medicine Unit. METHODS:The total number and type of samples, requests processed and parasitology laboratory costs were quantified after attending 1258 immigrants durin...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Turrientes Mdel C,Huerga H,López-Vélez R

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Symtuza® in clinical practice.

    abstract::Because lifelong therapy is needed in HIV infection, high long-term adherence is necessary. Darunavir/co-bicistat/emtricitabina/tenofovir alafenamide (Symtuza®) is the first triple therapy combining a protease inhibitor (PI) in a single tablet regimen. This drug combines the potency and high genetic barrier of the mos...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(18)30395-1

    authors: Luis Casado J,Fontecha M,Monsalvo M,Vizcarra P

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation of four rapid methods for the investigation of the toxigenic capacity of Clostridium difficile strains isolated in a selective medium].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of selective Clostridium difficile culture as a diagnostic method for C. difficile associated disease requires to prove the toxigenic ability of the isolates. Toxin B detection by cell culture assay after growing the microorganism in enriched broth is the standard method, but it delays the final diagnosi...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: García A,Pérez JL,Pulido A,Niubó J,Pérez P,Martín R

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic variability of carbapenemase KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated at different states in Venezuela.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Venezuela, there have been some reports of carbapenemase KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Nevertheless, since the first report in 2008, only a few studies have been done on their molecular epidemiology in this country. METHODS:The aims of this study were to detect extended-spectrum betalactamase (E...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2017.12.004

    authors: Cuaical-Ramos NM,Montiel M,Marcano Zamora D

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Prudent use of antimicrobial agents and proposals for improvement in veterinary medicine].

    abstract::The alarms that have sounded in the last two decades of the 20(th) century in the feld of antimicrobial resistance in livestock farming have led to the development of various measures that have substantially improved the use of antimicrobial agents in veterinary medicine. These measures mainly involve the implementati...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(10)70042-2

    authors: Rodríguez LD,Romo MA,Calonge MC,Peña ST

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Neonatal infection by Streptococcus agalactiae. Multicenter study in the area of Barcelona, Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Streptococcus agalactiae or streptococcus group B (SGB) is the main etiologic agent of early neonatal sepsis. A multicenter study was performed with the aim of determining the incidence and characteristics of this disease in our medium and contribute the design of an adequate prevention protocol. METHODS:Te...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Juncosa T,Bosch J,Dopico E,Guardia C,Lite J,Sierra M,Andreu A,Barranco M,Matas L,Sánchez F,Sanfeliu I,Viñas L

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Empirical treatment of febrile episodes in patients with neutropenia in bone marrow transplantation].

    abstract::The results of therapy of febrile episodes during the pregraft phase in bone marrow transplant was retrospectively evaluated in 84 granulocytopenic patients. Most patients received co-trimoxazole and i.v. ticarcillin as antibacterial prophylaxis. 47 episodes were treated with a third generation cephalosporin plus an a...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pérez M,Muruzábal MJ,Gómez Casares MT,Alsar MJ,Conde E,Iriondo A,Garijo J,Richard C,Baro J,Aguado JM

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Position of dolutegravir in the treatment of HIV infection].

    abstract::Initial treatment with dolutegravir offers higher efficacy than treatment with efavirenz, darunavir/ritonavir and even with raltegravir in patients with a high viral load. Like ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitors, dolutegravir will probably have a high genetic barrier to resistance and prior genetic testing will not...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(15)30007-0

    authors: Martínez E,Gatell JM

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Staphylococcus aureus infections: new challenges from an old pathogen].

    abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a versatile organism with several virulent characteristics and resistance mechanisms at its disposal. It is also a significant cause of a wide range of infectious diseases in humans. S. aureus often causes life-threatening deep seated infections like bacteremia, endocarditis and pneumonia. Whi...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13086552

    authors: Kanafani ZA,Fowler VG Jr

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Consensus document on the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases in adults, children and adolescents.

    abstract::Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are one of the most common and universal problems of public health. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and STD infections are clearly interrelated, and share risks, incidence and transmission mechanisms. The aim of this document is to inform health professionals about the current s...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2017.06.004

    authors: AIDS Study Group (GESIDA).,National Aids Plan,STI Study group of the SEIMC (GEITS).,Spanish Group for the Investigation of Sexual Transmission Diseases of the Spanish Academy of Dermatology and Venerology.,Spanish Society for Pediatric Infectiou

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Is it ethically acceptable to invite a pregnant woman to enroll in a clinical trial with Tdap if it could entail not being vaccinated with Tdap before delivery?]

    abstract::Pertussis incidence has increased in recent years, especially among infants aged <2months. A number of Spanish regions have started a vaccination program with Tdap vaccine to all pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. An observational study has shown that this strategy reduces the number of cases of pertu...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2015.06.002

    authors: Dal-Ré R

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Type 1 fimbriae and P fimbriae in E. coli producing chronic prostatitis].

    abstract::The fimbriated adhesines constitute a factor of virulence of E. coli in the urinary tract infections. The presence of type 1 fimbriae and fimbriae P was evaluated in 23 E. coli strains isolated with patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis. For the diagnosis of prostatitis the Stamey test was used. The detection of...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Andreu A,Fernández F,Banus JM

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and microbiological characteristics of unusual manifestations of invasive pneumococcal disease.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) typically presents as bacterial pneumonia, meningitis or primary bacteraemia. However, Streptococcus pneumoniae can produce infection at any level of the body (endocarditis, arthritis, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, etc.), which is also known as unusual IPD (uIPD). T...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2017.05.003

    authors: Sousa A,Pérez-Rodríguez MT,Nodar A,Martínez-Lamas L,Vasallo FJ,Álvarez-Fernández M,Crespo M

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Duration of antibiotic therapy in intraabdominal infections].

    abstract::The duration of antibiotic treatment in patients with an infectious process is based on empirical considerations and those with intraabdominal infections are no exception. Therefore, the recommended duration of antibiotic therapy in intraabdominal infection is controversial and no consensus has been reached due to the...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(10)70030-6

    authors: Maseda E,Gilsanz F

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • [At what time and with which combinations should maraviroc be indicated in the new antiretroviral treatment scenario?].

    abstract::Maraviroc is a selective and slowly reversible antagonist of the CCR5 co-receptor which has shown to have powerful antiviral activity, in vitro, against a wide range of HIV clinical isolates, including strains multi-resistant to 4 classes of pre-existing antiretroviral drugs. Maraviroc is active against HIV population...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(08)76562-5

    authors: Leal M,Camacho A,Genebat M,Rivero A

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Typification of strains of Helicobacter pylori by the detection of the cagA gene and subtypes of the vacA gene].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori infection is probably the most common chronic bacterial infection in the world. The consequences of infection are pathologies like peptic ulcer, chronic gastritis, gastric cancer and gastric MALT lymphoma. The aim of this study was to detect the vacuolating cytotoxin gene (vacA) type, the...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez J,Elizalde JI,Marco F,Bordas JM,Piqué JM,Jiménez de Anta MT

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Mycobacterium fortuitum in patients with chronic renal insufficiency: apropos of 2 cases].

    abstract::Mycobacterium fortuitum is a rapidly growing mycobacteria recovered from human infections such as skin, soft tissue, skeletal and pulmonary infectious diseases. We report 2 cases of M. fortuitum isolation from clinical samples from two patients placed on dialysis program. Our clinical findings were: The first, the pre...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Viguera J,Oliva JA,Pascual R,Lens XM,Carrió J,Mallafré JM

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Update on bacteraemia in oncology and hematology.

    abstract::The present article is an update of the literature on bacteraemia in onco-hematologic patients. A multidisciplinary group of Spanish physicians with an interest in this field selected the most important papers published recently. Papers from the fields of basic science, epidemiology, causative microorganisms and clini...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0213-005X(11)70036-2

    authors: Fortún J,Sanz MÁ,Madero L,López J,de la Torre J,Jarque I,Vallejo C

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Microbiology of transplants].

    abstract::Infections are one of the main complications that decisively affect the final outcome of transplants. Clinical microbiology laboratory has a key role in diagnosis, treatment and prevention of these complications. Centres with transplant programs must be technically supported with a well developed laboratory with speci...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2011.05.015

    authors: Pérez JL,Ayats J,Fortún J,de Oña M,Pumarola T

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy. Possible indications].

    abstract::Monotherapy with LPV/r maintains blocked viral replication when used as a simplification strategy from antiretroviral therapy with a boosted protease inhibitor and two nucleoside analogs in patients with an undetectable viral load for at least 6 months. This simplification strategy can be recommended to patients in th...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(08)76606-0

    authors: López Aldeguer J

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of Burkholderia cepacia complex species in cystic fibrosis patients in Argentina during the period 2011-2015.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Burkholderia cepacia (B. cepacia) complex is composed of 20 phylogenetically closely related bacterial species. Some species have emerged as opportunistic pathogens in immunocompromised patients and are responsible for nosocomial outbreaks. The B. cepacia complex is a recognized respiratory pathogen in pat...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2017.09.002

    authors: Cipolla L,Rocca F,Martinez C,Aguerre L,Barrios R,Prieto M

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Practice variation and appropriateness study of antimicrobial therapy for acute pharyngotonsillitis in adults].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Infectious pharyngotonsillitis is usually managed with antibiotics by general practitioners and pediatricians both in primary care and the emergency services. In the present work we try to assess the antibiotic variability and appropriateness in the management of acute pharyngotonsillitis among several emerge...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lázaro A,Ochoa C,Inglada L,Eiros JM,Martínez A,Vallano A,Armadans L,Bautista Vidal J,Artero A,Ruiz A,Cerdá T,Guerra L

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • [In vitro bactericide activity of different antibiotic combinations to Streptococcus pneumoniae resistant to penicillin and cefotaxime].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To determinate the bactericidal activity of vancomycin, rifampicin, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and their double and triple combinations against penicillin and third generation cephalosporin-resistant. Streptococcus pneumoniae strain. METHODS:A study of the bactericidal activity of antibiotics alone and in comb...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tubau F,Liñares J,Ardanuy C,Martínez-Lacasa J,Fernández A,Cabellos C,Fernández-Viladrich P,Martín R

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Infectious food poisoning in the Autonomous Basque Community (1984-1986)].

    abstract::The results of the study of 117 outbreaks of food poisoning in the Basque Autonomous Community during 1984-1986 are reported. In 76% of these outbreaks the causative agent could be isolated. Bacteria of the genus Salmonella accounted for 86.5% of the outbreaks with a known etiology, S. enteritidis being the most commo...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Perales I,Muñiz J,Zigorraga C,Dorronsoro M,Martín F,García-Calabuig MA

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of antiretroviral drug resistance among previously untreated Spanish patients infected with HIV].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Genotypic resistance was tested to investigate changes in the rates of resistance to antiretroviral drugs in non-treated patients in Spain. MATERIAL AND METHOD:A total of 209 HIV-infected patients from different autonomous communities in Spain without prior antiretroviral (AR) drug treatment were studied ...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-005x(05)75040-0

    authors: Guerrero A,Cañizares A,Tomás S,Velasco D,Cartelle M,Grupo de Estudio de las Resistencias Primarias del VIH en España.

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Infection in heart transplantation].

    abstract::Heart transplantation has emerged as the therapy of choice for selected patients with life-threatening, irremediable heart disease. Infectious complications are frequent, but are no longer the leading cause of death. Late infections (particularly viral infections), however, are still a threat to long-term graft surviv...

    journal_title:Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13111187

    authors: Gurguí M,Muñoz P

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00