Ultrabright fluorescein-labeled antibodies near silver metallic surfaces.

Abstract:

:Fluorescein-labeled antibodies are widely used in clinical assays and fluorescence microscopy. The fluorescent signal per labeled antibody is limited by fluorescein self-quenching, which occurs when the antibody is heavily labeled with multiple fluoresceins. We examined immunoglobulin G (IgG) when labeled with 0.7 to about 30 fluoresceins per antibody molecule. The extent of self-quenching was decreased, and the signal increased, when the labeled antibody was in close proximity to metallic silver particles. Time-resolved measurements showed that the intensity increase was due in part to a silver-induced increase in the radiative decay rate. These results suggest the use of labeled antibodies conjugated to silver particles as ultrabright probes for imaging or analytical applications.

journal_name

Biopolymers

journal_title

Biopolymers

authors

Lakowicz JR,Malicka J,Huang J,Gryczynski Z,Gryczynski I

doi

10.1002/bip.20098

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-15 00:00:00

pages

467-75

issue

6

eissn

0006-3525

issn

1097-0282

journal_volume

74

pub_type

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