Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of a late-phase exercise program for patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA) 4 to 12 months earlier. DESIGN:A single-blind, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Exercises were performed in subjects' homes. Exercise instruction and measurements taken before and after the trial were performed in an outpatient research and treatment center. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of 34 adults 4 to 12 months post-THA randomly allocated to experimental or control groups. Twenty-eight subjects completed the study. INTERVENTION:An 8-week, hip-exercise intervention, during which the control group received basic isometric and active range of motion exercises; the experimental group received strength and postural stability exercises. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Score on the 12-Item Hip Questionnaire; fear of falling; hip flexor, extensor, abductor, and knee extensor muscle torque; and postural stability in single stance. RESULTS:There was a statistically significant improvement in all measures of self-perceived function, muscle strength (hip flexors, 24.4%; hip extensors, 47.8%; hip abductors, 41.2%; knee extensors, 23.4%), and postural stability (36.8%) in the experimental group and no significant change in the control group. Neither group had statistically significant changes in fear of falling measures. CONCLUSIONS:An exercise program emphasizing weight bearing and postural stability significantly improved muscle strength, postural stability, and self-perceived function in patients 4 to 12 months after THA.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Trudelle-Jackson E,Smith SSdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2003.11.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
1056-62issue
7eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(04)00156-Xjournal_volume
85pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether nocturnal splinting of workers identified through active surveillance with symptoms consistent with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) would improve symptoms and median nerve function as well as impact medical care. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A Midwestern auto assembly plant...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.05.013
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.9172
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of functional knee bracing on the muscle-firing patterns about the chronic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knee in successful brace users. DESIGN:Cross-sectional comparative clinical trial. SETTING:Motion analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Ten active individuals with unilat...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.01.010
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.34286
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This double-blind cross-over study of 14 severely spastic inpatients with chronic multiple sclerosis reveals that once-daily doses of ketazolam, a new drug, are effective in reducing spasticity in a significant proportion of patients without significant side-effects. Added to the similar findings of an earlier double-...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.025
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the performance of a new walking aid, the WalkAbout, for severely disabled and elderly persons. DESIGN:Crossover design. SETTING:Laboratory and nursing home. PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-five patients who could not walk independently. INTERVENTIONS:The top rail of the WalkAbout completely encircles the ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.04.040
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.076
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.016
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00