Excretion of trifluoroacetic acid as a metabolite of halothane in digestive juices.

abstract：:We report on five patients who underwent MRI-guided focused ultrasound ablation of prostatic cancer under epidural anesthesia with intravenous dexmedetomidine sedation. This pioneering procedure requires an immobile therapeutic field with adequate sedation and analgesia provided to the patients. Duration of the proced...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Ng AT,Ip-Yam PC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is a common type of bariatric surgery worldwide, though not so in Japan. Here we report the anesthetic management of LAGB in ten Japanese patients with morbid obesity. General anesthesia was induced with propofol, fentanyl, and vecuronium bromide and maintained with sevof...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kira S,Koga H,Yamamoto S,Takeshima N,Hasegawa A,Miyakawa H,Noguchi T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During perioperative care, the continuous measurement of blood pressure (BP) provides superior physiological monitoring compared to intermittent techniques, especially for patients with comorbid conditions such as severe obesity. The current study prospectively assesses the accuracy of a continuous, noninvas...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tobias JD,McKee C,Herz D,Teich S,Sohner P,Rice J,Barry N,Michalsky M

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified thermodilution catheter (KATS catheter) capable of monitoring continuous cardiac output by thermodeprivation and preserving its conventional function was devised. The KATS catheter has a thermistor incorporated closer to the tip of the catheter in addition to the usual thermistor used for conventional therm...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Miyasaka K,Volgyesi G,Katayama M,Tanabe S

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intractable perineal pain often appears in the anal region following abdominoperineal resection for the treatment of rectal cancer. In such cases, a subarachnoid block or transsacral block is generally used to control pain. However, these procedures sometimes cause complications such as dysuria or sensory paralysis of...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Yamada K,Ishihara Y,Saito T

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of postoperative shivering is known to be inversely associated with core body temperature. However, previous studies have pointed out that the threshold of shivering could be affected by peripheral temperature or anesthetic agents. These reports pointed specific drugs, though, anesthesia techni...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Shirozu K,Umehara K,Ikeda M,Kammura Y,Yamaura K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare tracheal intubation with the Pentax Airway Scope (AWS) and the Macintosh laryngoscope (McL) during chest compression, 25 anesthesiologists (including 12 specialists having >5 years of experience and 13 trainees having <2 years of experience) performed tracheal intubation using either the McL or the AWS, wit...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Komasawa N,Ueki R,Nomura H,Itani M,Kaminoh Y

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of placental transfer of halothane (H), enflurane (E), sevoflurane (S), and isoflurane (I) were measured in 46 patients during cesarean section. The mean inhalation times of H (0.5%), E (1%), S (0.8%), and I (0.6%) were 13 min 27 s, 13 min 49s, 13 min 20s, and 8 min 8s, respectively. The mean concen...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Satoh D,Iwatsuki N,Naito M,Sato M,Hashimoto Y

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency is an extremely rare disease in which ACTH-producing cells of the pituitary gland are selectively damaged. The resulting decline in ACTH production and secretion results in chronic secondary adrenocortical insufficiency. The patient in this case did not present wi...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Matsumoto S,Hagiwara S,Kusaka J,Hasegawa R,Nonaka H,Shingu C,Noguchi T

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the role of the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt)/hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF-1α) signaling pathway in the protection by dexmedetomidine against lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in rats. METHODS:Forty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250-350 g were random...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Zhang W,Zhang JQ,Meng FM,Xue FS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to assess whether preanesthetic laboratory values can predict in-hospital mortality and morbidity in patients who have undergone burr hole craniostomy due to chronic subdural hematoma. METHODS:From January 2007 to February 2016, the records of 502 consecutive patients who under...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Choi JJ,Kim HS,Lee KC,Hur H,Jo YY

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We previously confirmed the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine (DEX) for stabilizing hemodynamics as well as sparing anesthetics during anesthetic induction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery (Kunisawa et al. in J Clin Anesth 21:194-199, 1). In this study, we investigated whether these effects of DEX continue...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kunisawa T,Ueno M,Kurosawa A,Nagashima M,Hayashi D,Sasakawa T,Suzuki A,Takahata O,Iwasaki H

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patients undergoing laparoscopic gynecological surgery are susceptible to postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). We hypothesized that a combination of epidural and general anesthesia to minimize intraoperative opioid administration would reduce the incidence of PONV following laparoscopic gynecological surge...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Seki H,Furumoto K,Sato M,Kagoya A,Hashimoto H,Sekiguchi Y,Nakatsuka I

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study, conducted in rats, investigated whether propofol attenuates lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-triggered liver dysfunction via regulation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α production in activated Kupffer cells. METHODS:Rats received LPS (500 μg/kg) under Urethane™ sedation (1 g/kg) in combination with ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Li J,Kandatsu N,Feng GG,Jiang JZ,Huang L,Kinoshita H,Okada S,Fujiwara Y

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amrinone, a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, is a non-glycosidic noncatecholamine with both vasodilator and positive inotropic effects. We were interested in assessing the effect of amrinone on postischemic cardiac performance in the isolated heart-lung preparation. Twenty-four male Wistar-ST rats were used. They were ran...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kume M,Kashimoto S,Furuya A,Kumazawa T

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We investigated the mechanism by which inhibition of carbonic anhydrase (CA) increases organ blood flow. METHODS:Regional blood flow (rBF) in white rabbits anesthetized with ketamine/urethane was measured in the kidney, liver, stomach wall, and abdominal muscle by means of laser blood flow probes. Data obtaine...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Taki K,Nagasawa I,Hirahara K,Tomita S,Baba N,Totoki T

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Morphine is a powerful analgesic but its effect is often diminished owing to the development of tolerance. It has been suggested that morphine activates microglia through its action on the toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in the spinal cord, leading to suppression of the morphine effect. However, it has not been exa...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Fukagawa H,Koyama T,Kakuyama M,Fukuda K

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Factors affecting perioperative development of coronary spasm have not been elucidated. A number of case reports describing perioperative coronary spasm have appeared in Japanese anesthesia journals, mostly published in Japanese. The purpose of this study was to investigate the contributing factors affecting pe...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Koshiba K,Hoka S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle relaxation induced by neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) is necessary for tracheal intubation and immobilization during surgery. Although acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been successfully used as antagonists for NMBAs, they have their limitations; their effects are transient and ineffective against prof...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Suzuki K,Takazawa T,Saito S

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study aimed to determine whether prophylactic transcutaneous pacing is required for patients with complete right bundle-branch block (CRBBB) and axis deviation (AD), so-called bifascicular block, when surgical procedures are performed under general or local anesthesia. The authors reviewed 34 063 an...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Okamoto A,Inoue S,Tanaka Y,Kawaguchi M,Furuya H

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study was planned to compare the sensitivity of a twitch neuromuscular monitoring test, the train-of-four (TOF), with a tetanic test, double-burst stimulation (DBS), during a subclinical dose of vecuronium. METHODS:Twenty consenting. ASA I patients (16 to 65 years of age) of both sexes were studied. The ul...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tripathi M,Singh PK,Ambesh SP,Kaushik S

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We assessed the accuracy of a point-of-care blood gas analyzer in providing data from saline samples obtained by gastrointestinal tonometry (Tonometrics Catheter; Tonometrics Division, Instrumentarium, Helsinki, Finland) for the calculation of intramucosal pH (pHi) and the P(CO)(2) gap (intramucosal P(CO)(2) - ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Dohgomori H,Arikawa K,Kanmura Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tarsal tunnel syndrome (TTS) is a compression neuropathy that results from entrapment of the posterior tibial nerve or its branches. TTS may be treated either by conservative measures, including physical therapy, medications, and steroid injections, or by surgical decompression. Despite a variety of treatments, a few ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Chon JY,Hahn YJ,Sung CH,Jung SH,Moon HS

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an unusual complication that occurred late in the postoperative period, due to a damaged and malpositioned peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) used for central venous pressure monitoring during esophagocoloplasty and for postoperative parenteral nutrition. On the seventh postoperative day, the deve...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Kundra P,Chandran BV,Subbarao KS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several reports indicate that a neutrophil elastase inhibitor, sivelestat, may have prophylactic efficacy against a systemic inflammatory response after cardiovascular surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). We evaluated the clinical pulmonary and cardiac effects of sivelestat. METHODS:We performed a retros...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Toyama S,Hatori F,Shimizu A,Takagi T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We explored whether there were large differences in operating room (OR) times for two common procedures performed by multiple surgeons at each of several hospitals thousands of miles apart. Mean OR time, "wheels in" to "wheels out," for ten consecutive cases of each of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and lung lobectomy w...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Dexter F,Davis M,Egger Halbeis CB,Marjamaa R,Marty J,McIntosh C,Nakata Y,Thenuwara KN,Sawa T,Vigoda M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case involving a 55-year-old man who had a recent resection of tracheal carcinoma and tracheal reanastomosis. He subsequently developed tracheomalacia and anastomotic dehiscence requiring airway stenting via an armored endotracheal tube (ETT). Placement of the armored ETT was technically difficult. It requ...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Nunn C,Uffman J,Bhananker SM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:For direct laryngoscopy, we compared midline and left-molar approaches with respect to ease of intubation, using a Macintosh blade. We investigated the relationship between failure of the left-molar approach and preoperative risk factors for difficult intubation. METHODS:With local ethics committee approval, 2...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Cuvas O,Basar H,Gursoy N,Culhaoglu S,Demir A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of repeated ketamine administration (0: saline, 12.5, 25, and 50 mg·kg-1 every 3 days for a total of five times, subcutaneously) on the central muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAchRs), receptor binding assays of mAchR were carried out in the forebrain of mice, using [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Hitomi S,Morita T,Saito S,Uchihashi Y

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For select total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients, we have established an alternative pathway to bypass the acute care surgical ward and directly admit patients from the post-anesthesia care unit to on-campus rehabilitation. We retrospectively examined whether this 'fast track' pathway decreased costs and improved pat...

journal_title：Journal of anesthesia

authors： Tse BK,Walters TL,Howard SK,Kim TE,Memtsoudis SG,Sun EC,Kou A,Graham L,King R,Mariano ER

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00