Assessment of articular displacement of distal radius fractures.

Abstract:

:Intraarticular step and gap displacements represent the most common indication for surgical treatment of distal radius fractures. Most often, treatment decision making relies only on good-quality plain radiographs taken before and after reduction with measurement accuracy maximized by using the longitudinal axis method. When plain radiographs alone prove insufficient, CT scans or tomograms will significantly improve interobserver and intraobserver reliability of measurements, especially when evaluated using the arc method. Tomography is an effective method for postoperative evaluation of fractures immobilized in splints or casts. The role of MRI in assessing intraarticular distal radius fractures is limited to confirming injuries to carpal ligaments or the triangular fibrocartilage complex. Intraoperatively, we use fluoroscopy to obtain 30 degrees cephalad posteroanterior views and as 22 degrees lateral views to best observe articular surface reduction. Our current operative indications include fractures with radiocarpal or distal radioulnar joint step or gap deformities greater than 1-2 mm, gross distal radioulnar joint instability, or those with extensive metaphyseal comminution rendering them particularly unstable after closed reduction. In general, we tend to lean toward operative fixation in younger, more active patients.

journal_name

Clin Orthop Relat Res

authors

Catalano LW 3rd,Barron OA,Glickel SZ

doi

10.1097/01.blo.0000132884.51311.28

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-06-01 00:00:00

pages

79-84

issue

423

eissn

0009-921X

issn

1528-1132

pii

00003086-200406000-00013

pub_type

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