Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To test a functional electric stimulation (FES)-assisted exercise therapy system for improvement of motor function of the hemiplegic upper extremity. DESIGN:A before-after trial, with 2-month follow-up. SETTING:A university research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of 6 subjects (3 men, 3 women). Main inclusion criteria were that stroke had occurred more than 1 year before the study (mean time poststroke, 5.6+/-4.4y) and had resulted in hemiplegia, and that FES produced adequate hand opening. INTERVENTION:A prototype workstation with instrumented objects was used by subjects to perform a set of tasks with their affected hand during 1-hour sessions for 12 consecutive workdays. A FES stimulator was used to assist hand opening. Main outcome measures Kinematic data, provided by the workstation sensors, and 3 clinical tests. RESULTS:Kinematic data indicated statistically significant improvement in subjects' performance (pre-/posttreatment effect size [pre/post ES] of the mean performance scores=5.46; mean pretreatment/follow-up ES [pre/FU ES]=3.44). Two of 3 clinical tests showed improvement in hand function (mean pre/post ES=.51; mean pre/FU ES=.61). CONCLUSIONS:Improvement in hemiplegic hand function because of FES-assisted therapy was documented in a small group of people with hemiplegia whose motor impairment would exclude them from participation in constraint-induced movement therapy. However, the long-term clinical relevance of such improvement needs further study.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Gritsenko V,Prochazka Adoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.094subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-06-01 00:00:00pages
881-5issue
6eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(03)01096-7journal_volume
85pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the various causes of urinary incontinence (UI) in elderly patients and to outline a therapeutic approach to the clinical management of UI. DATA SOURCES:Online search of MEDLINE and additional references selected from the articles found during the search. STUDY SELECTION:All peer-reviewed article...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.9392
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/our-...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 撤回出版物
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.129
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Termination of motor rehabilitation is often recommended as patients with cerebrovascular accident (CVA) become more chronic and/or when they fail to respond positively to motor rehabilitation (commonly termed a "plateau"). Managed-care programs frequently reinforce this practice by restricting care to patients respon...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.12.031
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING:On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. PARTICIPANTS:Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2016.05.012
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine neurorehabilitation therapists' clinical predictions and attributions for outcomes. DESIGN:Single sample, repeated measures. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 51 neurorehabilitation therapists selected from representative disciplines including occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech therapy, and recre...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80505-2
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cooper RA. Comparison of virtual wheelchair driving performance of people with traumatic brain injury using an isometric and a conventional joystick. OBJECTIVE:To compare wheelchair driving performance in a driving simulator using a conventional joystick and an isometric joystick. DESIGN:Randomized, cohort...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.03.011
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the renal excursion detected by ultrasonography with the diaphragmatic excursion recorded by fluoroscopy in estimating the diaphragmatic function in patients with high cervical cord injury. DESIGN:Prospective, blinded comparative study. SETTING:A rehabilitation hospital affiliated with a medical ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00428-3
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors and outcomes associated with receiving inadequate empirical antimicrobial treatment for bloodstream infections (BSIs) in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study from October 1, 1997, through September 30, 2004. SETTING:A Department of Veterans Affairs ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.02.012
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Richards LG, Latham NK, Jette DU, Rosenberg L, Smout RJ, DeJong G. Characterizing occupational therapy practice in stroke rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES:To describe how occupational therapy (OT) activities during stroke inpatient rehabilitation vary by admission functional status and over time and how time spen...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.08.127
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An innovative approach to the rehabilitation of the stroke patient was initiated at Riverside Methodist Hospital to accommodate an increasing number of patients. Patients spend six hours a day several days a week attending a day rehabilitation program at which all necessary therapies are provided. A year-end analysis ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the Lower Limb Tasks Questionnaire (LLTQ) with the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) in terms of agreement, responsiveness, and convergence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional with an exploratory repeated-measures subsample analysis. SETTING:Community-based seniors' cente...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.09.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of an exergame-based intervention on a population sample of women with fibromyalgia. DESIGN:Single-blinded, randomized controlled trial with 8-week intervention. SETTING:Fibromyalgia center. PARTICIPANTS:Participants (all women) (N=83) were divided into 2 groups: an exercise group (...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.02.011
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the impacts of Tai Chi, a standard balance exercise program, and a video game balance board program on postural control and perceived falls risk. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Independent seniors (N=40; 72.5±8.40) began the training, 27 completed. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2012.01.023
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the degree of impairments and activity limitations and their interrelationship in complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS type I). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study interrelating impairments and objectively measured activity limitations. SETTING:Ambulatory and home environment. PARTICIPANTS:Thi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.026
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights new advances in this topic area. It is part of the chapter on rehabilitation in joint and connective tissue diseases in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This article discusses the followi...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80599-0
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The halo traction device for cervical spine immobilization has few complications and is routinely used for spinal cord injured patients. The following case report describes a patient with lower cervical and upper thoracic fractures stabilized with a halo. She completed a two-month rehabilitation program without compli...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of cycling, electrical stimulation, or both, on thigh muscle volume and stimulated muscle strength in children with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Children's hospital specializing in pediatric SCI. PARTICIPANTS:Children (N=30; ages, 5-13y) with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2011.06.031
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This self-directed learning module highlights new advances in prosthetics. It is part of the chapter on prosthetics, orthotics, and assistive devices for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This section contains information reg...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(89)90032-4
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a tailored yoga program could improve age-related changes in hip extension, stride length, and associated indices of gait function in healthy elders, changes that have been linked to increased risk for falls, dependency, and mortality in geriatric populations. DESIGN:Single group pre-post tes...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.03.011
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of communication skills training on physiotherapists' supportive behavior during clinical practice. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Hospital outpatient physiotherapy clinics. PARTICIPANTS:Physiotherapists (N=24) and patients (N=24) with chronic low back pain. INTERVENTIONS:Two hosp...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with the probability of stress fractures in premenopausal women. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Large Army post, Fort Lewis, WA. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-seven active duty Army women with documented stress fractures within the last 2 years and 158 fem...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90225-9
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the experiences of clinicians who have used robotic exoskeletons in their practice and acquire information that can guide clinical decisions and training strategies related to robotic exoskeletons. DESIGN:Qualitative, online survey study, and 4 single-session focus groups followed by thematic ana...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2020.08.024
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conservative care of the athlete with shoulder impingement includes activity modification, application of ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, subacromial corticosteroid injections, and physiotherapy. This case report describes the clinical treatment and outcome of three patients with shoulder impingement syndro...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90053-4
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report documents the 4th patient reported with sciatic nerve compression by heterotopic ossification and the 1st case occurring during general anesthesia. A 25-year-old woman developed right sciatic nerve dysfunction after a 30-minute dilatation and curettage in the dorsal lithotomy position. Postoperative x-rays...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of sciatic neuropathy caused by an obstruction of the nutrient artery of the nerve. The patient was a 76-year-old man who had an aneurysm in his right thigh and suddenly complained of pain and weakness in his right leg. Computed tomography scan and ultrasonography of the right thigh showed...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.9625
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low back pain arising from the apophyseal joints of the thoracolumbar region is common and is often erroneously attributed to pathologic changes in the low back. The diagnosis is made on pure clinical grounds. Classic signs are: a positive "iliac-crest point" test, a positive skin-rolling test, localized tenderness ov...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine racial differences in poststroke rehabilitation utilization and functional outcomes. DESIGN:Observational follow-up study. SETTING:Designated stroke center. PARTICIPANTS:Stroke survivors (N=162; 106 whites and 56 blacks) surveyed at 1 year poststroke. INTERVENTION:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.018
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and assess the reliability of a group of cervical nonorganic physical signs to be used as a simple screening tool for identifying patients with low neck pain who exhibit abnormal illness behavior. DESIGN:Survey, consecutive sample. DATA SET:Double masked. SETTING:Functional restoration program. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90136-9
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if exercise-based rehabilitation reduces reinjury following acute ankle sprain. Our secondary objective was to assess if rehabilitation efficacy varies according to exercise content and training volume. DATA SOURCES:The following electronic databases were searched: EMBASE, MEDLINE, the Cochrane...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.10.005
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between pushrim forces and the progression of shoulder injuries in manual wheelchair users. DESIGN:Longitudinal case series. SETTING:Biomechanics laboratory and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) facility at a Veterans Health Administration medical center and university hospita...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/s0003-9993(03)00282-x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00