Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:A population-based birth registry has been set up for the Arctic town of Moncegorsk in north-western Russia. This investigation describes the health status of the delivering population, including pregnancy history and the prevalence of obesity, infections, smoking and alcohol abuse during the pregnancy period. An overview of the occupations of the delivering population is also presented. METHODS:The birth registry contains detailed and verified information about the newborn, delivery, pregnancy and the mother for 21,214 births by women from Moncegorsk in the period 1973-97. RESULTS:Of the delivering women, 15.7% had experienced one or more spontaneous abortions, and 47.4% had at least one induced abortion. More than 9% had suffered pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in their past. The local nickel company employed 9016 (42.5%) of the delivering women; of these 17% worked in production areas with exposures to compounds of nickel, among other hazards, and 38% are judged to have had possible, or probable, exposure of this type. CONCLUSION:Compared with the delivering population in Norway, that in Moncegorsk was younger and had a lower prevalence of obesity, diabetes and heavy smoking. The most worrisome findings were the high prevalence of a history of abortion and PID. A relatively high proportion of the women worked in physically demanding, or/and nickel-exposed occupations.
journal_name
Int J Circumpolar Healthjournal_title
International journal of circumpolar healthauthors
Vaktskjold A,Paulsen EE,Talykova L,Nieboer E,Odland JØdoi
10.3402/ijch.v63i1.17647subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
39-60issue
1eissn
1239-9736issn
2242-3982journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The reasons for the rapidly increasing prevalence of diabetes (NIDDM) among Alaskan Eskimos are only partly understood. This study examines the association of fatty acid metabolism in 68 Alaskan Eskimos with NIDDM or impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and 386 with normal glucose tolerance > 24 years old. The prevalence ...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cluster is a mini-epidemic of a rare disease. Clusters may give clues to the etiology of disease, or may signal a hazardous exposure. Unfortunately, cluster investigations seldom are conclusive, for several reasons. Statistically significant clusters can occur by chance. The probability of finding chance cancer clus...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Community based physiotherapy services are an integral component of the recent implementation of a medical rehabilitation program in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut. Since the year 2000, the Inuit people of Canada's central Arctic have had direct access to physiotherapy in their home communities. STUDY DESIG...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17866
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Aboriginal nations of Canada have higher incidences of chronic diseases, coinciding with profound changes in their environment, lifestyle and diet. Traditional foods can protect against the risks of chronic disease. However, their consumption is in decline, and little is known about the complex mechanism...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v73.24918
更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Brightening Our Home Fires (BOHF) project was conceptualized as an exploratory project to examine the issue of the prevention of foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) from a women's health perspective in the Northwest Territories (NT). While dominant discourse suggests that FASD is preventable by absten...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v72i0.21140
更新日期：2013-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this paper is to investigate how changes in the Greenlandic family structure and perceived difficulties in communicating with parents affect the prevalence of alcohol consumption and the risk of drunkenness among schoolchildren. STUDY DESIGN:The survey was carried out in February 1998 in al...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v61i4.18210
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the levels of obesity, adiposity measures, physical activity and fitness in Cree children aged 9-12 years. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey. METHODS:The study took place in northern Quebec, Canada. Height, body mass, waist circumference and five skinfold thicknesses were measured. Physical a...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v65i4.18124
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a community-based, not-for-profit medical group's effectiveness with diabetic management while using an electronic medical record and financial incentives. DESIGN:Descriptive retrospective study over 2 years with published reference standards. METHODS:There were 5,316 diabetic patients in the me...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v64i1.17951
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Climate change could cause changes in the incidence of infectious diseases in Arctic regions. Higher ambient temperatures in the Arctic may result in an increase in some temperature sensitive foodborne diseases such as gastroenteritis, paralytic shellfish poisoning and botulism. An increase in mean temperature may als...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v64i5.18029
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The rapid increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) has created an urgent need to develop new practices to prevent and treat it. One possibility is to provide specialists services to remote areas through videoconferencing (VC). Therefore, the aim was to study the feasibility of short-term group cou...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v69i5.17688
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Engaging community partners to work as co-researchers and research assistants for research involving Inuit communities or regions helps to ensure the equitable recognition of community and researcher priorities, mutual trust and respect, participation by local participants, inclusion of local knowledge and local uptak...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/22423982.2018.1425581
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Characterize and examine the prevalence of food insecurity in Qeqertarsuaq, Greenland, and identify stressors affecting the food system. STUDY DESIGN:A mixed-methods study using quantitative food security surveys and semi-structured interviews. METHODS:Food security surveys (n=61) were conducted with a ran...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v69i3.17616
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prevalence study methodology developed for use in rural and frontier settings is described. The general method was developed over a 15 year period and has been successfully adapted and used in studies of 14 different childhood onset developmental disorders. Subjects were the 168,000 school aged children from North D...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rate and causes of preterm (before 37 weeks gestation) and very preterm (before 32 weeks gestation) delivery among a population of Inuit living in Canada. STUDY DESIGN:Three-year retrospective cross-sectional review of charts for patients delivering in the Baffin Region of Canada. RESULTS:Th...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17910
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This article is based on a pilot study of Finnmark University College's off-campus bachelor programme (BA) for nurses, organised in rural areas. The objectives were to explore whether these courses had contributed to reduced vacancies; whether the learning outcome of the off-campus courses was the same as th...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v71i0.17902
更新日期：2012-03-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v74.27186
更新日期：2015-05-14 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the distribution of blood lipids, lipoprotein and apoB/apoA-1 ratio in a multi-ethnic population of Sami, Kvens and Norwegians in Norway. Study design. A population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 2003-2004 in an area with a mixed Sami, Kvens/Finns and Norwegian population, the SAMIN...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Public health research has pointed to alcohol and substance abuse as the most significant public health challenges in Greenland with the negative impact on families and communities that entail, but few studies have investigated the role of problem gambling as addictive behaviour among Inuit. T...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v72i0.19551
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the age specific prevalence of diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Greenland in 2008, and to evaluate the influence of electronic database access on the quality of the clinical management of the disease. STUDY DESIGN:Observational and cross-sectional study, review of medical records and...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v68i1.18296
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v63i0.17899
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Eeyouch are a First Nations (Cree) population that live above 49.6°N latitude in Eeyou Istchee in northern Quebec. Eeyouch rely on traditional foods (TF) hunted, fished or gathered from the land. The overarching aim of this study was to achieve an understanding of the factors associated with TF intake among Eeyouc...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/22423982.2018.1536251
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/22423982.2018.1557975
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infertility is an increasing problem for both individuals and societies. The number of couples seeking treatment for infertility is increasing each year, and public interest seems to be rising along with the new treatment methods and the improving results. Male infertility is also of great interest now that several st...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With a low breast cancer incidence and low population density, Greenland is geographically and organisationally challenged in implementing a cost effective breast cancer screening programme where a large proportion of the Greenlandic women will have to travel far to attend. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the cos...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/22423982.2017.1373580
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the method, data collection procedure and participation in The Population-based Study on Health and Living Conditions in Areas with both Sami and Norwegian Settlements - the SAMINOR 2 questionnaire study. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional and semi-longitudinal. METHODS:In 2012, all inhabitants aged ...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v73.23147
更新日期：2014-06-18 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v70i3.17829
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Experiences in one's family of origin, especially the relationship to one's parents, supposedly form the basis of relationships in adulthood. The connection between traumatic childhood events and later life has been studied intensively, whereas average childhood growth experiences have been given less attent...
journal_title：International journal of circumpolar health
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3402/ijch.v70i2.17805
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
