Adaptive scan sequence for real-time ultrasound 3-D imaging.

abstract：:Conventional ultrasonic B-mode images qualitatively describe tissue structures but are unsuitable for quantitative analyses of scatterer properties. We have recently developed an ultrasonic parametric imaging technique based on the Nakagami statistical distribution that is able to quantify scatterer concentrations. Th...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Tsui PH,Yeh CK,Chang CC,Chen WS

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mean frequency estimators as used in pulsed Doppler ultrasound equipment should provide an accurate (quality) and consistent (robustness) estimate over a wide range of signal conditions. In a simplified signal model, the main parameters to consider are the noise level, mean frequency, bandwidth and power of both the D...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Brands PJ,Hoeks AP

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In medical ultrasound imaging, two-dimensional (2-D) array transducers are desirable to implement dynamic focusing and phase aberration correction in two dimensions as well as volumetric imaging. Unfortunately, the small size of a 2-D array element results in a small clamped capacitance and a large electrical impedanc...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Goldberg RL,Smith SW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time reversal of ultrasonic field allows a very efficient approach to focusing pulsed ultrasonic waves through lossless inhomogeneous media. Time reversal mirrors (TRM) are made of large transducer arrays, allowing the incident acoustic field to be sampled, time reversed and re-emitted. Time reversal processing permit...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Thomas JL,Wu F,Fink M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most methods for in vivo quantitation of ultrasound attenuation and backscatter are not available clinically because they rely upon acquiring and analyzing radio frequency (rf) echo signals. This paper describes a technique to estimate ultrasound attenuation and backscatter from B-mode image data. The video signal ana...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Knipp BS,Zagzebski JA,Wilson TA,Dong F,Madsen EL

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many noninvasive ultrasound techniques have been developed to explore mechanical properties of soft tissues. One of these methods, Localized Harmonic Motion Imaging (LHMI), has been proposed to be used for ultrasound surgery monitoring. In LHMI, dynamic ultrasound radiation-force stimulation induces displacements in a...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Heikkilä J,Hynynen K

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse (ARFI) imaging is a method for characterizing local variations in tissue mechanical properties. In this method, a single ultrasonic transducer array is used to both apply temporally short localized radiation forces within tissue and to track the resulting displacements through time. In...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Nightingale K,Bentley R,Trahey G

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The propagation of pressure pulses of arbitrary time form in inhomogeneous attenuating media with characteristics similar to real biological tissues is considered. A mathematical model using the quasi-optical approximation is developed to solve the wave equation. Such a model proves to be convenient for computer reali...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Adrov VN,Chernomordik VV

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sidelobe contribution from off-axis targets degrades image quality in a coherent array imaging system. In ultrasound imaging, focusing errors resulting from sound-velocity inhomogeneities in human tissue--also known as phase aberrations reduce the coherence of the received signals and elevate the sidelobe level. This ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Li ML,Huang SW,Ustüner K,Li PC

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A narrow-band ultrasonic shear-wave imaging technique for estimating phase speed was applied to fresh and thermally damaged porcine liver in vitro. Two constitutive models were applied to the measurements to represent rheological behavior of the tissue and estimate the complex shear modulus at frequencies between 50 a...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Orescanin M,Qayyum MA,Toohey KS,Insana MF

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attenuation measurements of various tissue mimicking phantoms and three different groups of patients were obtained using a modified commercial sector scanner. Estimates of attenuation were made using the spectral shift method with mean frequencies at different depths of a region of interest being obtained by both zero...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Garra BS,Shawker TH,Nassi M,Russell MA

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hall effect imaging is an ultrasound-based method of mapping spatial variations in the dielectric constants of an acoustically-uniform sample. This paper presents three-dimensional Hall effect images of phantoms obtained by scanning a single transducer across a two-dimensional grid, effectively simulating two-dimensio...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Wen H

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a class of scattering objects the mean separation between the scatterers is determined. Over a range of frequencies, ultrasonic back-scattered pressure signals are recorded. It is suggested to derive the mean spacing of an unknown scattering object by employing Fourier analysis and comparing the signal with signal...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Koch I

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When modeling or simulating an ultrasonic pulse-echo system it is necessary to know the transducer waveforms that are the input to the system. In general, accurate transducer modeling is complex and waveform calculation is computationally intensive. Because of this, investigators often assume these waveforms to be sim...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Barber FE,Goodsitt MM

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast ultrasound (BUS) imaging has become a crucial modality, especially for providing a complementary view when other modalities (i.e., mammography) are not conclusive in the task of assessing lesions. The specificity in cancer detection using BUS imaging is low. These false-positive findings often lead to an increa...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Pons G,Martí J,Martí R,Ganau S,Noble JA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver has been hypothesized to have a unique arrangement of microvasculature that presents as an arrangement of quasiperiodic scatterers to an interrogating ultrasound pulse. The mean scatterer spacing (MSS) of these quasiperiodic scatterers has been proposed as a useful quantitative ultrasound biomarker for chara...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Rubert N,Varghese T

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental work using a quantitative C-scan technique to measure in situ enhancement of hepatic backscatter resulting from the administration of gelatin microspheres to dogs is reported. We have found that reproducible enhancement of hepatic backscatter on the order of 2 dB followed the peripheral administration of ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Ophir J,Gobuty A,Maklad N,Tyler T,Jaeger P,McWhirt R

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phased-array images have been obtained in vivo with a steered copolymer array operating at 2.5 MHz. The array was fabricated using 28 microns copolymer film, lambda/4 resonant at 21 MHz, which was bonded to a glass ceramic backing with a thin film bond. The 32 array elements were created by laser ablation of the conti...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Goldberg RL,Smith SW,Brown LF

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess whether acoustic structure quantification (ASQ) can differentiate normal from pathological thyroid parenchyma in patients with diffuse autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). We evaluated 83 subjects (72 [87%] women and 11 [13%] men) aged 19 to 94 years with a mean age of 53 years. We pe...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Zandieh S,Bernt R,Zwerina J,Haller J,Knoll P,Seyeddain O,Mirzaei S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory of diffraction tomography for two-dimensional objects within the Born approximation is presented for cases where the scattered field is measured over arbitrarily shaped boundaries surrounding the object. Reconstruction algorithms are presented for both plane wave (parallel beam) and cylindrical wave (fan be...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Devaney AJ,Beylkin G

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, adaptive minimum-variance (MV) beamforming has been successfully applied to medical ultrasound imaging, resulting in simultaneous improvement in imaging resolution and contrast. MV has high resolution and hence can provide accurate estimates of the target locations. However, the MV amplitude estimates...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Mohammadzadeh Asl B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pulsed Doppler ultrasound systems, the ultrasound radiofrequency (RF) signals received can be employed to estimate noninvasively the time-dependent blood velocity distribution within and artery. The RF signals are composed of signals originating from clutter (e.g., vessel walls) and scatterers (e.g., red blood cell...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Ledoux LA,Brands PJ,Hoeks AP

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously reported data on the temperature dependence of propagation speed in tissues generally span only temperature ranges up to 60 degrees C. However, with the emerging use of thermal ablative therapies, information on variation in this parameter over higher temperature ranges is needed. Measurements of the ultras...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Techavipoo U,Varghese T,Zagzebski JA,Stiles T,Frank G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portable ultrasound is recently emerging as a new medical imaging modality featuring high portability, easy connectivity, and real-time on-site diagnostic ability. However, it does not yet provide ultrasound elastography function that enables the diagnosis of malignant lesions using elastic properties. This is mainly ...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Shin B,Jeon S,Ryu J,Kwon HJ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify independent risk factors for thyroid cancer, establish an ultrasonographic multimodality diagnostic model for thyroid nodules, and explore the diagnostic value of the model. From November 2011 to February 2015, 307 patients with a total of 367 thyroid nodules underwent conventiona...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Zhao RN,Zhang B,Jiang YX,Yang X,Lai XJ,Zhu SL,Zhang XY

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we study linear array beamforming for vibro-acoustography systems. The goal of this research is to assess the feasibility of vibro-acoustography imaging systems based on linear arrays for clinical applications. The vibro-acoustography transducer is designed with two arrays driven by two continuous-wave o...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Silva GT,Greenleaf JF,Fatemi M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods of statistical pattern recognition have been applied to the problem of in vivo ultrasonic characterization of breast disease in humans. Backscattered A-mode signals obtained from a commercial pulse imaging system were used to generate a large set of potentially useful features. Using statistical tests, a s...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Finette S,Bleier AR,Swindell W,Haber K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonic coda wave analysis techniques localize defects in fields such as seismography and nondestructive testing. In medical ultrasound, these techniques might provide novel mapping of tissue properties in diseases characterized by local fibrosis. In this work, we present an approach for localizing variation in sca...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Lindsey BD,Collins GC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generation of the second harmonic signal was studied for finite amplitude distortion based harmonic imaging. Acoustic field amplitudes along the range axis of a fixed focus transducer were measured using a PVDF needle hydrophone. Results indicated that on-axis amplitudes strongly depended on the f-number at both the f...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Li PC,Shen CC

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonic waveform data from a tissue-mimicking phantom containing low contrast targets was digitized, stored and processed prior to creating and displaying ultrasonic images. Speckle reduction was performed by digital filtering of the waveform data with appropriately spaced and weighted digital filters, prior to bot...

journal_title：Ultrasonic imaging

authors： Gehlbach SM,Sommer FG

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00