Abstract:
:GbaSM-4 cells, vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) derived from brain basilar arteries, were shown to migrate toward d-nicotine by augmenting the actin cytoskeleton in their cell bodies and lamellipodia, and expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (alpha7-nAChR) was detected in GbaSM-4 cells. Their chemotaxis was antagonized by an alpha7-nAChR antagonist of methyllycaconitine. It was also antagonized by inhibiting myosin light chain (MLC) kinase and by down-regulating MLC kinase. However, the changes in MLC phosphorylation were not associated with the nicotine treatment, suggesting the involvement of non-kinase activity of MLC kinase as reviewed by Gao et al. (IUBMB Life. 2001;51:337). This plot may work to induce arteriosclerosis during cigarette smoking.
journal_name
J Pharmacol Scijournal_title
Journal of pharmacological sciencesauthors
Li S,Zhao T,Xin H,Ye LH,Zhang X,Tanaka H,Nakamura A,Kohama Kdoi
10.1254/jphs.94.334subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
334-8issue
3eissn
1347-8613issn
1347-8648journal_volume
94pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of pharmacological sciences
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journal_title:Journal of pharmacological sciences
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journal_title:Journal of pharmacological sciences
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