Abstract:
:Store-and-forward telemedicine, using e-mail to send clinical data and digital images, offers a low-cost alternative for physicians in developing countries to obtain second opinions from specialists. To explore the potential usefulness of this technique, 91 chest X-ray images were photographed using a digital camera and a view box. Four independent readers (three radiologists and one pulmonologist) read two types of digital (JPEG and JPEG2000) and original film images and indicated their confidence in the presence of eight features known to be radiological indicators of tuberculosis (TB). The results were compared to a "gold standard" established by two different radiologists, and assessed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. There was no statistical difference in the overall performance between the readings from the original films and both types of digital images. The size of JPEG2000 images was approximately 120KB, making this technique feasible for slow internet connections. Our preliminary results show the potential usefulness of this technique particularly for tuberculosis and lung disease, but further studies are required to refine its potential.
journal_name
Int J Med Informjournal_title
International journal of medical informaticsauthors
Szot A,Jacobson FL,Munn S,Jazayeri D,Nardell E,Harrison D,Drosten R,Ohno-Machado L,Smeaton LM,Fraser HSdoi
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2003.10.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-02-01 00:00:00pages
65-73issue
1eissn
1386-5056issn
1872-8243pii
S138650560300159Xjournal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:mHealth (mobile health) services are becoming an increasingly important form of information and communication technology (ICT) enabled delivery for healthcare, especially in low-resource environments such as developing countries like Bangladesh. Despite widespread adoption of mobile phones and the acknowledg...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The rapid scale-up of HIV care and treatment in resource-limited countries requires concurrent, rapid development of health information systems to support quality service delivery. Mozambique, a country with an 11.5% prevalence of HIV, has developed nation-wide patient monitoring systems (PMS) with standar...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to provide an up-to-date contemporary bibliometric view of the telemedicine and telehealth literature and a longitudinal analysis of changes in content themes. METHODS:Software tools were used to extract and process MEDLINE entries. Frequencies of papers by year of publication and outlet were calcu...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2014.07.001
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chatbots are systems that are able to converse and interact with human users using spoken, written, and visual languages. Chatbots have the potential to be useful tools for individuals with mental disorders, especially those who are reluctant to seek mental health advice due to stigmatization. While numerous...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.103978
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is becoming increasingly essential for individuals to be able uniquely to identify themselves and each other, even where they may never meet. Access to and use of privileges of membership, whether of a professional association, computer network or health insurance policy depends upon the 'members' being able to pro...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00119-2
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors influencing variations in clinicians' use of an online evidence retrieval system. SETTING:Public hospitals in New South Wales, Australia. METHOD:Web log analysis demonstrated considerable variation in rates of evidence use by clinicians at different hospitals. Focus groups and intervi...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(02)00046-1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Health care is moving toward a team effort, with patients as partners. This requires effective communication between physicians and patients, who have different understandings of health and illness. These understandings in turn guide their decisions about management of health and illness. With the introducti...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00111-7
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of the Internet to search for health-related information (HRI) has become a common practice worldwide. Our literature review failed to find any evidence of previous studies on this topic from Saudi Arabia. OBJECTIVE:To determine the public use of the Internet in Saudi Arabia to search for HRI and to...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.12.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model of expertise for monitoring antiepileptic drug treatment was implemented in a decision support system. We validated the advice of the system regarding treatment decisions at first follow-up with 265 paper cases based on patient records. The reference for comparison is based on the opinions of neurologists. We ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(99)00052-0
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ontology in clinical domains is becoming a core research field in the realm of medical informatics. The objective of this study is to explore the potential role of formal concept analysis (FCA) in a context-based ontology building support in a clinical domain (e.g. cardiovascular medicine here). METHODOLOGY:...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(03)00092-3
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We defined, implemented and tested two new methods for irreversible compression of angiocardiographic still images: brightness error limitation (BEL) and pseudo-gradient adaptive brightness and contrast error limitation (PABCEL). The scan path used to compress the digital images is based on the Peano-Hilbert plane-fil...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(97)00063-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this contribution both the EDUCTRA project of the European Advanced Informatics in Medicine Programme and the IT-EDUCTRA project of the Telematics Applications Programme (Health Sector) are described. EDUCTRA had as aim to investigate which gaps in knowledge health professionals have with respect to health informat...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00066-5
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Shared Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems, which provide a health information exchange (HIE) within a community of care, were found to be a key enabler of informational continuity of diabetes mellitus (DM) care. Quantitative analyses of the actual contribution of Shared EHR systems to informational continui...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.05.001
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article considers the 26 years history of an integrated hospital information system (HIS). The system emerged from an experimental government sponsored project in the Leiden University Hospital and is now the leading HIS in The Netherlands. The evolution during these 26 years is presented and discussed in this ar...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(99)00008-8
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the research was to assess real-time location systems (RTLS) that have been implemented in U.S. hospitals. We examined the type of uses to which RTLS have been put, the degree of functionality of the various technologies and software, and the organizational effects of implementing RTLS. METHOD...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a comprehensive instrument assessing quality of health-related web sites. METHODS:Phase I consisted of a literature review to identify constructs thought to indicate web site quality and to identify items. During content analysis, duplicate items were eliminated and items that were not clear, mean...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2005.07.034
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present a model that describes the stages of the implementation of an information system in a health care organization. The model offers no explanation of the implementation process but rather describes in a cyclic order the domains that are relevant when implementing a system. The model offers thus ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00142-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Diabetic foot is one of the important complications of diabetes, which is occurred due to the destructive parameters in different anatomical sites of feet. Management and monitoring of these parameters are very important to decrease or prevent foot ulcers. We aimed to develop a smart wearable d...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104343
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In an era of short inpatient stays, residents may overlook relevant elements of the differential diagnosis as they try to evaluate and treat patients. However, if a resident's first principal diagnosis is wrong, the patient's appropriate evaluation and treatment may take longer, cost more, and lead to worse ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2010.09.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Data mining (DM) provides the methodology and technology needed to transform huge amounts of data into useful information for decision making. It is a powerful process employed to extract knowledge and discover new patterns embedded in large data sets. Data mining has been increasingly used in medicine, particu...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.09.005
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health information system (HIS) architecture and socio-technical approaches for system deployment have been topics of systematic research for decades. Sustainable operation in gradually changing environments, however, has not yet received sufficient attention. Even HIS that have gone life to the satisfaction of their ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2006.05.011
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:ERAS protocol compliance is traditionally measured and reported as 'items compliance' which is retrospective longitudinal adherence of all patients to an index element. Reporting in this manner is restrictive and cannot impact care in real-time. In order to modify behavior effectively and instantaneously, we...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104194
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increasingly health care facilities are adopting electronic medical record systems and installing computer workstations in patient exam rooms. The introduction of computer workstations into the medical interview process makes it important to consider the impact of such technology on older patients as well as ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.03.005
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:ADHD is a relatively common neuro-developmental condition characterized by hyperactivity, impulsivity and inattention. The provision of timely and accurate information about the condition and about strategies to manage it is vital especially because of widespread misconceptions about it. AIM:To see the ef...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2015.07.008
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:New interventions supporting health literacy and a tobacco-free lifestyle in adolescence are needed to narrow the widening gap in existing health inequalities. Health games offer potential and could be utilized for example in school healthcare, but more research is needed to increase the understanding of the ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.02.013
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electronic health record (EHR) systems are often modified through the addition of new features over time. Few studies have examined the specific effects of such changes. We examined whether implementation of a bidirectional laboratory interface for order entry and data reporting within an existing ambulatory...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical Information Technology may be understood as an interdisciplinary study of the conception, design, development, adoption and use of Information Technology (IT) innovations for healthcare provision, management and planning. Concerning the use of IT in reproductive health, the aim of the diverse range o...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.04.008
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study reviewed the competency and threshold standards for allied health professionals to identify the inclusion of digital health competencies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A nine-stage, sequential meta-synthesis of professional standards was undertaken. Statements relevant to digital health were extracted, ca...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104296
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients have the most to gain from reducing medical errors; yet, little research has been done to investigate the role they could or already do play in detecting and preventing errors in their own health care. The purpose of this study is to examine patient's role in detecting, preventing, and recovering from ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2006.05.021
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telemedicine systems have been considered as a necessary measure to alleviate the shortfall in skilled medical specialists in developing countries. However, the obvious challenge is whether clinicians are willing to use this technological innovation, which has aided medical practice globally. One factor which has rece...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.05.008
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00