Abstract:
PURPOSE:To compare the safety and efficacy of trypan blue 0.1%, gentian violet 0.001%, indocyanine green 0.5% (ICG), fluorescein 2%, and the patient's autologous blood for anterior capsule staining in cases of white cataract. SETTING:Rajendra Prasad Center for Ophthalmic Sciences, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. METHODS:Fifty eyes of 50 patients with age-related white cataract had anterior capsule staining with trypan blue, ICG, or gentian violet under an air bubble or subcapsularly with fluorescein or autologous blood followed by phacoemulsification with foldable intraocular lens implantation. Each stain was used in 10 eyes. The ease of creating a continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) and the complications during the surgery were noted. Postoperative examinations at 6 hours, 1 day, 1 week, and 1 month included slitlamp microscopy, uncorrected visual acuity, and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA). The staining patterns on the anterior capsule, side port, corneal tunnel, and anterior cortex were assessed intraoperatively and within 6 hours and at 1 day. The intraocular pressure (IOP) was assessed at 1 day; pachymetry, at 1 day and 1 month; and the endothelial cell count, at 1 month. RESULTS:The surgeon had best visualization during the anterior capsulorhexis with trypan blue, ICG, and gentian violet, and a complete CCC was achieved in all eyes in the 3 groups. Two eyes each in the fluorescein and autologous blood groups had extension of the CCC so that the capsulorhexis was complete but not curvilinear. Anterior capsule fibrosis was detected with trypan blue (1 eye) and ICG (2 eyes). The anterior vitreous was stained with fluorescein in 2 eyes. All eyes achieved a BCVA of 20/30 or better from 1 week postoperatively to the last follow-up. The side port and corneal tunnel were stained most intensely with gentian violet followed by trypan blue and ICG and less intensely with fluorescein and autologous blood. The IOP, pachymetry, and endothelial cell loss were comparable between the stains. CONCLUSION:Although trypan blue, ICG, gentian violet, fluorescein, and autologous blood were safely used to stain the anterior capsule for phacoemulsification in eyes with white cataract, trypan blue, ICG, and gentian violet were more effective in staining the capsule.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Dada VK,Sharma N,Sudan R,Sethi H,Dada T,Pangtey MSdoi
10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00573-Xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-02-01 00:00:00pages
326-33issue
2eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S088633500300573Xjournal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the changes in pupil size after implantation of an iris-supported toric phakic intraocular lens (TPIOL) for correction of myopia and hyperopia with astigmatism. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:Twenty-two myopic eyes and 9 hyperopic eyes w...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.04.040
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the precision of ocular biometry with a new noncontact optical low-coherence interferometer (Aladdin) in healthy subjects and patients with cataracts. SETTING:Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:Eyes from healthy subjects a...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.062
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the agreement of ocular measurements obtained with a new optical biometer (AL-Scan) and a previously validated optical biometer (Lenstar). SETTING:Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China. DESIGN:Prospective observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:For a comprehens...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.05.042
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Any ocular surface disease (OSD), but most commonly, dry-eye disease (DED), can reduce visual quality and quantity and adversely affect refractive measurements before keratorefractive and phacorefractive surgeries. In addition, ocular surgery can exacerbate or induce OSD, leading to worsened vision, increased symptoms...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.03.023
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 cases of serous macular detachment with intraretinal fluid accumulation that developed 1 day after uneventful phacoemulsification surgery. Because of a dilution error, both eyes received 2 mg/0.1 mL of intracameral cefuroxime at the end of surgery. On postoperative day 1, the corrected distance visual acui...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether vault measurements after placement of a hole implantable collamer lens (hole ICL) (KS-AquaPORT) can be predicted by angle-to-angle (ATA) and white-to-white (WTW) measurements obtained with anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). SETTING:Sanno Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. DESIGN...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.020
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether frozen cultured sheets of human allogeneic epidermal keratinocytes (CEAK) improved wound repair after experimental corneal ablation by photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). SETTING:Hospital "Luis Sanchez Bulnes" de la Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en Mexico, I.A.P, and Department of Cell ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01349-9
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess visual outcomes after bilateral implantation of an apodized +3.0 diopter (D) addition power toric diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (IOL). SETTING:Five study sites in Europe and South America. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Patients had bilateral implantation of the AcrySof(®) IQ ReSTOR(®)+3.0 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.06.026
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is described in which a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted in eyes with partial loss of posterior capsule or zonular support. The IOL's inferior haptic is placed over the residual capsule and the superior haptic is fixated to the ciliary sulcus with a polypropylene suture. In 17 eyes tha...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80278-7
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare measured and calculated postoperative anterior chamber depths (ACDs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Institute of Medical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:The postoperative ACD was measured in 189 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00414-0
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze anterior segment structure changes during accommodative stimuli after monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation using 2 ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) systems. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. METHODS:Twenty-six eyes (23 patients) with 1 of 4 monofocal I...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.02.018
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the levels of ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) in relation to oxidant-antioxidant profiles in the serum, aqueous, and lens in cataract patients. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Menoufia University, Shebin El Kom, Menoufia, Egypt. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Patients were divided i...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.10.051
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the pattern of postoperative complications following extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in pediatric eyes. SETTING:Tertiary eye care center, New Delhi, India. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of 39 eyes of 28 children referred for complications after ECC...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00296-5
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the postoperative blood-aqueous barrier (BAB) breakdown induced by phacoemulsification with continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) and by extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with a linear capsulotomy. SETTING:Cataract and Refractive Surgery Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, St. Th...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80160-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We present a case of corneal perforation secondary to an intrastromal astigmatic keratotomy performed with an optical coherence tomography-guided femtosecond laser. The keratotomy was concomitant with cataract surgery and resulted in a flat anterior chamber prior to the start of lens extraction. Interrupted ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.04.021
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with bilateral Salzmann's nodular degeneration developed a myopic shift of 9 diopters in the right eye and 5 diopters in the left eye after removal of his nodules. This previously unreported complication of removal of peripheral corneal pathology is discussed in light of our current understanding of keratore...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80658-x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the safety and efficacy of viscocanalostomy and cataract extraction by phacoemulsification combined with viscocanalostomy (phacoviscocanalostomy) in the management of medically uncontrolled glaucoma. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmic Surgery, Warrington Hospital, Warrington, England. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01285-8
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative lens capsule opacification is a complication of extracapsular cataract extraction. To avoid this problem, we aspirated the epithelial cells lining the internal surface of the capsular bag. Anterior capsule specimens collected three and six years after the first surgical intervention (extracapsular catara...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80302-1
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of implantation of Ferrara intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) in patients with astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty (PKP). SETTING:Private clinic, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive case series. METHODS:Chart records of post-PKP patients wh...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.12.037
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the risk for microbial keratitis in contact lens wearers stratified by wear schedule with the risk after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Hamilton Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA. DESIGN:Comparative m...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.10.022
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effects on visual function of glistenings and folding marks in AcrySof (Alcon) intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Dokuz Eylül University, School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey. METHODS:This study included 91 eyes that had phacoemulsification and in-the-bag AcrySof IOL imp...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00995-6
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare near vision and quality of vision after controlling for pseudoaccommodation in patients with single-optic accommodating intraocular lenses (IOLs) or monofocal IOLs targeted for mini-monovision. SETTING:Clinical practice. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. METHODS:Patients wer...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.08.059
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the incidence, risk factors, and impact on visual outcomes of an opaque bubble layer (OBL) produced by an Intralase femtosecond laser (60 kHz) during laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Laser Vision Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung, Taiwan. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Patient...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.08.055
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether phacoemulsification after trabeculectomy affects postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP). SETTING:Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:The medical records of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or exfoliation glaucoma who had trabeculectomy with mitomy...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.035
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the incidence of cyanopsia using the neutralization method in eyes in which clear or yellow intraocular lenses (IOLs) were implanted. SETTING:Miyata Eye Clinic, Hiroshima, Japan. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative study. METHODS:Patients who had cataract surgery with the implantation of...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.040
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To observe changes in intraocular pressure (IOP), the manner in which the eye is suctioned, and the effect of the number of suction ports. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Dental College, Suidobashi Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. METHODS:Suction rings with single or dual ports were made of transparent acry...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.06.085
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate potential changes in contrast sensitivity and color discrimination in diabetic patients who had cataract surgery and implantation of the blue-light filtering AcrySof Natural (SN60AT) intraocular lens (IOL) compared with an ultraviolet-only filtering (AcrySof SA60AT) IOL. SETTING:Refractive Surgery ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.04.029
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the repeatability and reproducibility of anterior chamber volume (ACV) measurements using swept-source 3-dimensional corneal and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (CAS-OCT) and dual Scheimpflug imaging. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of T...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.08.053
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of function and fixation was done on 40 patients implanted with small incision poly(methyl methacrylate), single piece, biconvex intraocular lenses after in situ phacoemulsification cataract extraction via a continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis. A 5.0 mm circular optic (Pharmacia 740 P), 14 mm leng...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80919-4
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) with intraoperative application of mitomycin-C (MMC). SETTING:Yonsei Eye Center, Seoul, South Korea. METHODS:This retrospective noncomparative case series included 536 patients (1011 eyes) who had had PRK with intraoperative application ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.05.027
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00