Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between working memory and motor improvement obtained after a single training session combining mental and physical practice. DESIGN:Before-after trial. SETTING:Laboratory of a university-affiliated research rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 12 patients with stroke and 14 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects. INTERVENTION:In a single session, patients were trained with combined mental and physical practice to increase the loading on the affected leg while standing up and sitting down. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Motor improvement as measured by the percentage change in limb loading on the affected limb after training and 24 hours later (follow-up), and the relationship between working memory and percentage motor improvement. RESULTS:The loading on the affected leg was improved after training (P< .01) and at follow-up (P< .05), and working memory scores at follow-up correlated significantly (P< .004 to P< .007) with the level of improvement. The visuospatial domain yielded the strongest correlation (r= .83), followed by the verbal (r= .62) and kinesthetic (r= .59) domains. CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest that the outcome (improved limb loading) of mental rehearsal with motor imagery depends on the ability to maintain and manipulate information in working memory.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Malouin F,Belleville S,Richards CL,Desrosiers J,Doyon Jdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00771-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-02-01 00:00:00pages
177-83issue
2eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(03)00771-8journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relation between muscular tenderness and local muscular fatigue. DESIGN:Before-after trial, measuring pressure pain thresholds and signs of local muscular fatigue by using surface electromyography before, after, 10 minutes after, and 20 minutes after intervention. SETTING:University rehabilit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00273-9
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the differences in the amplitudes of the compound muscle action potentials of the hypothenar muscles and the differences in conduction times. Differences in shoot segment responses were determined by stimulating the ulnar nerve at 2-cm intervals across the elbow in 20 normal ad...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumbosacral and associated leg pain and paresthesias arousing patients from a sound sleep, or Vesper's curse, has been previously reported. An increase in right atrial filling pressure reflected in elevated paraspinal venous volumes within the reduced confines of a stenotic lumbar spine has been cited as the cause of ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether patients with diagnoses of neoplasm undergoing acute rehabilitation differ from other patients in frequency of acute care transfer and type of medical complications. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort analysis. SETTING:Acute rehabilitation hospital located within an academic medical center. P...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.01.014
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes the design and use of a wheeled walker that can accommodate a ventilator and oxygen tanks. It is constructed of aluminum tubing. The front of the walker has receptacles to support a Mark 7 Bird Ventilator and oxygen tanks. The back end of the walker has a bench seat that is lifted to allow entry ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90201-4
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Robinson Bashall Functional Assessment (RBFA) for arthritis patients has four scales: self-care, ambulation, transportation, and activity tolerance. Criticism has been directed at the Assessment because it is relatively time consuming and requires a trained professional to conduct it. Tests of reliability revealed...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a procedure that adjusts scoring of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) for the items related to spinal cord injury (SCI) that skew interpretations with this population, and to assess the accuracy of interpretations resulting from this procedure, standard MMPI-2 scoring, and ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2000.6287
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the predictive value of preinjury factors for satisfaction with life (SWL) at 1-year posttraumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Secondary analysis of prospective, longitudinal registry using data collected during inpatient rehabilitation and at 1-year post-TBI. SETTING:Fifteen specialized brain...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.02.036
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a set of composite scores that can be used for interpreting quality of life (QOL) after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using 9 of the patient-reported outcomes measures from the Traumatic Brain Injury Quality of Life (TBI-QOL) measurement system. DESIGN:Participants completed 20 item banks from the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.05.036
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the extent of kinematic symmetry of lower limbs when walking. Twelve able-bodied subjects were measured with a device which recorded three-dimensional motion of hip and knee joints bilaterally. Comparisons of right and left sagittal, transverse, and coronal plane motions were conducted in the time ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the intrarater reliability, interrater reliability, and responsiveness of the Activities of Daily Living Computerized Adaptive Testing system (ADL CAT) in patients with stroke. DESIGN:One repeated-measures design (at an interval of 7d) was used to examine the intrarater reliability and interrater ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.04.025
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A reality orientation group for brain injured patients was developed to improve attention deficits, confusion and anterograde amnesia during post-traumatic amnesia (PTA). Seven behavioral objectives are used to define adequate orientation, attention, immediate retention, episodic recall and use of memory aids. Daily p...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of reinforced feedback in virtual environment (RFVE) treatment combined with conventional rehabilitation (CR) in comparison with CR alone, and to study whether changes are related to stroke etiology (ie, ischemic, hemorrhagic). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Hospit...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.023
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate if shorter immobilization is noninferior to longer immobilization after Weilby procedure for thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with propensity score matching. SETTING:Data collection took place in 16 outpatient clinics for hand surgery and hand therapy. PAR...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.02.016
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify common pain descriptors used by people with physical disability-related pain and to suggest words that are likely to prompt responses in clinical interviews and assessments. DESIGN:Open-ended interviews were coded and then contrasted with responses to a pain questionnaire, obtained through mail ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.034
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Pua Y-H, Cowan SM, Wrigley TV, Bennell KL. Discriminant validity of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Physical Functioning Subscale in community samples with hip osteoarthritis. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate, in a community hip osteoarthritis (OA) sample, the discriminant validity o...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.011
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the biomechanical accommodations to high-heeled shoes varied with age and experience in wearing high-heeled shoes. A t-test analysis was undertaken of the differences between low- and high-heeled gait in angles of rotation of the knee, hip, pelvis, upper trunk, and tr...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop functional ability levels for the Spinal Cord Injury Functional Index (SCI-FI) and to validate them using calibration and reliability samples. DESIGN:Three-phase strategy involved (1) performing quantitative synthesis of SCI-FI data to create item maps; (2) using a panel of experts to identify fu...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.008
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Every medical student at Mayo Medical School participates in a three-week training program in the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Since 1974-1975, approximately 40 students have had this experience each academic year. In addition to lectures, the learning experience includes clinical cases involvin...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the occurrence of recurrent falls and the determinants in the acute phase poststroke that are associated with recurrent falls within the first year poststroke. DESIGN:Prospective follow-up study. SETTING:Stroke unit and community. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=504) with acute stroke. INTERVENTIONS:...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.05.010
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Symptomatic postpolio patients report improved function when they pace their activities, but this has never been objectively assessed. The purpose of this study was to determine whether seven symptomatic postpolio subjects would (1) have less evidence of local muscle fatigue and recover strength more readily when they...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the reliability, validity, and factor structure of the Late Life Disability Instrument (LLDI) in individuals who use power wheelchairs as their primary means of mobility. DESIGN:A 4-week, test-retest study design. SETTING:Five Canadian cities. PARTICIPANTS:The validity sample included 115 new an...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2014.05.020
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with low back pain are often administered a Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE) to determine levels of physical functioning at the conclusion of their rehabilitation program. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between psychological factors (ie, self-reported disab...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90161-6
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of this study was to assess the intrarater reliability of ultrasonographic measurements of acromion-greater tuberosity (AGT) distance in patients with stroke using portable ultrasound. A secondary aim was to determine the discriminant validity of the ultrasonographic technique by comparison o...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.10.018
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To create gross motor function growth curves for children with Down syndrome (DS) and to estimate the probability that motor functions are achieved by different ages. DESIGN:Nonlinear growth curve analysis by using a 2-parameter (rate, upper limit) model. SETTING:Early intervention programs, schools, and ch...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.21956
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Kwok JC, Hui-Chan CW, Tsang WW. Effects of aging and Tai Chi on finger-pointing toward stationary and moving visual targets. OBJECTIVE:To examine the aging effect on speed and accuracy in finger pointing toward stationary and moving visual targets between young and older healthy subjects and whether or not ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.07.018
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This self-directed learning module highlights new advances in this topic area. It is part of the chapter on rehabilitation in joint and connective tissue diseases in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This article discusses the followi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80599-0
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intensity of associated movement or motor overflow in the contralateral limb during a unimanual task was evaluated in postacute traumatic brain injured (TBI) young adults with left side hemiplegia and age-matched controls. Both groups demonstrated increased overflow with increasing active limb force, although the ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relation between serologic markers of information and clinical characteristics of people with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Academic medical center SCI outpatient clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Convenience sample of 37 men with chronic SCI and 10 healthy con...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.02.009
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the validity and reliability of the anaerobic threshold (AT) using blood lactate (ATLa) and respiratory gas exchange (ATg) criteria during cycle ergometry (CE) and wheelchair ergometry (WE) in athletes with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Eleven subjects attempted a discontinuous incremental test prot...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
