Probing molecular changes induced in DNA by reactive oxygen species with monoclonal antibodies.

abstract：:Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune disorder. Both impaired platelet production and T cell-mediated effects play a role in ITP thrombocytopenia. A Th1 polarization of the immune response, up-regulation of Th17 cells and decreased number of Treg cells have been demonstrated in ITP patien...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Li J,Wang Z,Hu S,Zhao X,Cao L

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) are common diseases associated with considerable morbidity and disability. Their pathophysiology comprises a dysfunctional stromal-immune cell and cytokine network leading to inflammation of skin, entheses and joints. Recent advances in understanding of disease pathogenesis have...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Hueber AJ,McInnes IB

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In studying terminal lytic events of sensitized erythrocytes which have reacted with all 9 components of complement, we agree in general with the conclusions of Boyle and Borsos [1] that the cellular intermediate passes through the stages E*bound, E*inserted, and E*doomed. However, we differ with these workers on the ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Wirtz GH,Westfall SS

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applying 2 M KBr, membranes of Ehu were solubilized. By C3-affinity chromatography an activity could be isolated that inhibited the immune adherence reaction and C3b-dependent rosette formation. Since this material did not agglutinate EAC14oxy23b we termed it monovalent C3b receptor (mC3bR). PAGE and SDS-PAGE and stai...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Mussel HH,Ehlen T,Schmitt M,Kazatchkine MD,Neyses L,Dierich MP

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoselection screening methods were developed for the detection of the free heavy chain determinants of biological fluids. The optimal sensitivity range of the electrosyneresis and electroimmunoassay type methods lies between 400 ng and 2 micrograms/ml and between 3 micrograms and 1 mg/ml for immunoglobulins. The s...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Ottó S,Végh Z,Kocsis G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of melphalan (L-PAM; L-phenylalanine mustard) administration on natural killer (NK) and natural cytotoxic (NC) activities of spleen cells from normal noninoculated BALB/c mice and mice bearing large MOPC-315 plasmacytoma tumors was investigated. Injection of L-PAM (7.5 or 15.0 mg/kg) had no effect on NK and...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Nahas F,Ophir R,Ben-Efraim S

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported that a cell line, KML1, obtained from lymph node cells of a 16-week-old female MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/1) mouse produces a soluble factor(s) that promotes formation of anti-single-stranded (ss) DNA antibodies by cultures of spleen cells from old MRL/l mice (greater than 16 weeks old). Detailed examination...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Kanai Y,Isonishi S,Katagiri T,Koizumi T,Miura K,Kurosawa Y

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells engulf particles larger than 0.5 μm in diameter by phagocytosis, which is driven by cytoskeletal rearrangements. Phagocytosis by alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) helps to maintain the alveolar homeostasis. Yes-associated protein (YAP), a transcriptional coactivator of the Hippo pathway, affects proliferation, di...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Gao P,Mu M,Chen Y,He J,Tao X,Song C

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymocyte development requires an integration of extracellular cues to enforce lineage commitment at multiple defined checkpoints in a stage-specific manner. Critical signals from the pre-TCR, Notch, and the receptor for interleukin-7 (IL-7) dictate cellular differentiation from the CD4(-)CD8(-) (double negative) stag...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Juntilla MM,Koretzky GA

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the prominent progress in understanding cancer immunosurveillance mechanisms, there are some types of problems which have been identified to hinder effective and successful immunotherapy of cancers. Such problems have been ascribed to the tumor abilities in the creation of a tolerant milieu that can impair imm...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Bahrambeigi S,Molaparast M,Sohrabi F,Seifi L,Faraji A,Fani S,Shafiei-Irannejad V

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to expressing inhibitory cytokines and suppressive molecules, Treg cells could downplay inflammation by releasing cytotoxic molecules and eliminating proinflammatory immune cells. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy that has led to many cancer-related deaths. In this study, we investigated the c...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Sun B,Liu M,Cui M,Li T

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within the 3' end of nucleotide sequence of human adult T-cell leukaemia virus (ATLV) four small open frames in various phases were found previously. The frames code for 10,000-, 11,000-, 12,000- and 27,000-dalton polypeptides, one of which can be responsible for virus transforming activity. By means of methods of pre...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Zav'yalov VP,Denesyuk AI

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by the hyperplasia of synovial tissue, which results from dysregulation of proliferative and antiapoptotic signals transduced in the synovial cells by unknown mechanisms. To identify candidate factors involved in the regulation of synovial hyperplasia, the expression ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Huh SJ,Paik DJ,Chung HS,Youn J

更新日期：2003-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogens in general and pathogenic viruses in particular have evolved a myriad of mechanisms to escape the immune response of mammalian species. Viruses that cause acute disease tend to bear characteristics that make them very contagious, as survival does not derive from chronicity of infection, but spread of disease...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Toka FN,Golde WT

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated IgE-mediated allergic responses in a metabolic syndrome model rat strain, SHRSP.Z, which develops obesity and hypertension to cast light on the relationship between metabolic disturbances and allergic responses. IgE-mediated cutaneous anaphylactic responses were severely attenuated in this strain regar...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Sakanaka M,Furuta K,Ichikawa A,Tanaka S

更新日期：2010-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse trisomy 16 (Ts16), an animal model for human Down syndrome (trisomy 21), exhibits severe abnormalities in the development of lymphoid and myeloid cells. Whereas fetal liver cells from diploid mice can be easily immortalized by retroviral transformation with Ab1-MuLV or J2 virus, fetal livers from Ts16 mice conta...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Berger CN,Epstein CJ

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liposome-encapsulated conalbumin (L(conalbumin)) is an antigen that is efficiently phagocytosed by bone marrow-derived macrophages and presented to effector cells as part of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I complex. In this report, we show that the conalbumin component of L(conalbumin) is degraded to...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Rothwell SW,Wassef NM,Alving CR,Rao M

更新日期：2000-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The question is still unresolved whether in insulin-dependent (type I) diabetes T-lymphocytes mediate an autoimmune response towards pancreatic islets. We now present direct evidence in an animal model for autoimmune T-lymphocytes with specificity for islet antigens. Mice of strain C57BL/6 were immunized repeatedly wi...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Kolb H,Ben-Nun A,Cohen IR,Barberena I,Kiesel U

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of human recombinant interleukin-2 (RIL-2) into congenitally athymic (nu/nu) mice carrying subcutaneous transplants of HeLa, HU 609T and T24B human carcinoma cells partially inhibited growth of the human tumor xenografts. In vitro activation of nu/nu spleen cells with human RIL-2 resulted in generation ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Bubeník J,Kieler J,Tromholt V,Indrová M,Lotzová E

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is usually known as an immunosuppressive cytokine, but we and others have shown stimulatory effects of TGF-beta on activation of Th2 T-lymphocytes. In the present investigation we have studied the effect of TGF-beta1 on phosphorylation of ERK, a MAP-kinase downstream of the R...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Schiött A,Sjögren HO,Lindvall M

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An autoreactive T lymphocyte clone, designated as F1C4 was established from an autoimmune mouse strain (NZB/NZW)F1. This clone proliferated in the presence of mitomycin C-treated splenic adherent cells (MMC-SAC) from syngeneic mice. This response was dependent on the numbers of MMC-SAC. The specificity of F1C4 for I-A...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Naiki M,Imai Y,Kamita Y,Osawa T

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the degree of activation of the TNF alpha system and the levels of IL-8 in HIV-1 infection. TNF alpha is one of the most potent agents for the induction of IL-8. TNF alpha may be cleared rapidly from the circulation, however soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor (sTNFR) p75 which is more stable may refl...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Hober D,Benyoucef S,Delannoy AS,De Groote D,Ajana F,Mouton Y,Wattré P

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It remains unclear whether lipopolysaccharide (LPS) pre-treatment, which prevents Th2-type responses via Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), inhibits anaphylaxis. To determine the dose-dependent effects of LPS pre-treatment on anaphylactic decreases in rectal temperature caused by ovalbumin (OVA) re-exposure in immunized mic...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Shiva D,Matsumoto T,Kremenik MJ,Kato Y,Yano H

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is a chronic inflammation that affects the large vessels; however, its etiology is still unknown. Human serum paraoxonase hydrolyzes oxidized lipids into low-density lipoproteins and could therefore be associated with the prevalence of inflammation processes. Therefore, the purpose ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Huesca-Gómez C,Soto ME,Castrejón-Téllez V,Pérez-Méndez O,Gamboa R

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the following study we have analyzed cytokine secretion of T-cells of suicidal and non-suicidal depressed patients and healthy controls. It was found that T-cells of suicidal depressed patients have Th1 characteristics, while T-cells of non-suicidal depressed patients have Th2 characteristics. Th1 environment is as...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Mendlovic S,Mozes E,Eilat E,Doron A,Lereya J,Zakuth V,Spirer Z

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stromal cells have been considered for a long time essentially as a structural component organizing tissue architecture, including those of secondary lymphoid organs. More recently, highly specialized stromal cell subsets were shown to differentially organize immune cell recruitment, survival, and differentiation with...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Lamaison C,Tarte K

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple activation signals (including antigen, co-stimulation, and cytokines) during T-cell priming affect the subsequent generation of memory T cells, whose survival is maintained by IL-7 and IL-15. Since the IL-7 receptor is highly expressed not only on the surface of memory T cells but also on naïve T cells, we pr...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Guo Z,Wang G,Miyahara Y,Khattar M,Linkes SP,Wang C,Xia J,Pan Y,Chen W,He X,Stepkowski SM

更新日期：2010-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell (DC)-based tumor vaccine is a promising therapy for malignancies. Recent studies showed greater potency with DC/tumor fusion vaccines against acute myeloid leukemia and melanoma compared with lysate-pulsed DC vaccines. We compared these two vaccine strategies against murine colon cancer and investigated...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Kao JY,Zhang M,Chen CM,Chen JJ

更新日期：2005-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:While the pathophysiology of burn injury is well established in young adults, the factors that contribute to pathogenesis and increased death in elderly burn patients are not defined. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of burn injury on mesenteric lymph node (MLN) T cell responses in young and aged ...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Choudhry MA,Plackett TP,Schilling EM,Faunce DE,Gamelli RL,Kovacs EJ

更新日期：2003-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the immune system in the defense against cancer, a process termed tumor immunosurveillance, has been extensively studied. Evidence is accumulating that the molecular organization of proteins and lipids in the plasma membrane of immune cells is of critical importance. Tetraspanin proteins are expressed in t...

journal_title：Immunology letters

authors： Veenbergen S,van Spriel AB

更新日期：2011-08-30 00:00:00