Abstract:
:Paget's disease has been ascribed several times to specimens of archeological bone but, in the absence of microscopic examination, the evidence remains insubstantial. Suspected metabolic bone disease is described here in the archeological remains of a skeleton from a 16th century burial ground at Wells Cathedral, England and from a single medieval sacrum recovered from a large deposit of disarticulated bones from a churchyard at Barton-on-Humber, England. Radiographs showed apparent structural abnormality in one femoral shaft and calcaneus and in the isolated sacrum. Histomorphometry on undecalcified bone cores confirmed the regions of abnormality and showed not only increased trabecular width but also areas of "mosaic" woven bone together with extensive resorption cavities; these features contrasted with the normal structure and organized lamellar bone from sites elsewhere. Despite post-interment changes in surrounding tissues, the morphological stability of some of the osteocytes was remarkable. Preservation of the histology was sufficient to permit the assignment of a metabolic bone disorder and the nature of the sclerosis was consistent with Paget's disease.
journal_name
Am J Phys Anthropoljournal_title
American journal of physical anthropologyauthors
Aaron JE,Rogers J,Kanis JAdoi
10.1002/ajpa.1330890306subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-11-01 00:00:00pages
325-31issue
3eissn
0002-9483issn
1096-8644journal_volume
89pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract::During the 12th and 13th centuries thousands of people moved from Europe to the Middle East to fight, undertake pilgrimage, or settle and make a new life. The aim of this research is to investigate two populations from the Crusader kingdom of Jerusalem, by determining who was born in Europe and who came from the Middl...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.21100
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ecological pressures shaping chimpanzee anatomy and behavior are the subject of much discussion in primatology and paleoanthropology, yet empirical data on fundamental parameters including body size, morbidity, and mortality are rare for wild chimpanzees. Here, we present skeletal pathology and body size data for ...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.20758
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
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doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330520115
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new genus and species of notharctine primate, Hesperolemur actius, is described from Uintan (middle Eocene) aged rocks of San Diego County, California. Hesperolemur differs from all previously described adapiforms in having the anterior third of the ectotympanic anulus fused to the internal lateral wall of the audit...
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更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pursuant to his major research interest in the cultural ecology of hunter-gatherers, Birdsell collected an unparalleled body of phenotypic data on Aboriginal Australians during the mid twentieth century. Birdsell did not explicitly relate the geographic patterning in his data to Australia's climatic variation, instead...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1096-8644(200007)112:3<319::AID-AJPA4>3.0.
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ontogenetic samples of endocranial volumes (EVs) from great apes and humans are critical for understanding the evolution of the brain growth pattern in the hominin lineage. However, high quality ontogenetic data are scarce, especially for nonhuman primates. Here, we provide original data derived from an osteological c...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.21641
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is one in a series which explores the possibility of using the non-destructive CT technique to identify patterns in tooth enamel distribution and structure of hominid molars from Plio-Pleistocene sites in South Africa, notably Swartkrans, Sterkfontein, and Kromdraai. Whereas previous investigators have emph...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330890202
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Riparian or gallery forests are critical habitats for numerous plants and animals today. Paleoanthropologically, reliance on such habitats informs behavioral and ecological reconstructions; for example, gallery forest habitats likely played a critical role in the transition from ape to hominin in the early P...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.23932
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330680310
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Modern humans diverge from other extant hominids (chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans) in a series of craniofacial morphological features. Like hylobatids, they possess a face with a reduced subnasal prognathism that is associated with a globular basicranium. These traits are not independent, as the skull ...
journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.23163
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330420113
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
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更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical anthropology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00