Thiamine secretion in yeast.

abstract：:Halobacterium halobium contains two gas vacuole protein genes that are located in plasmid pHH1 (p-vac) and in the chromosomal DNA (c-vac). The mutation frequency for these genes is different: the constitutively expressed p-vac gene is mutated with a frequency of 10(-2), while the chromosomal gene expressed in the stat...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Pfeifer F,Blaseio U,Horne M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photorhabdus temperata, an insect pathogen and nematode symbiont, is motile in liquid medium by swimming. We found that P. temperata was capable of surface movement, termed swarming behavior. Several lines of evidence indicate that P. temperata use the same flagella for both swimming and swarming motility. Both motili...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Michaels B,Tisa LS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeast predation was studied with respect to the range of its distribution among ascomycetous yeasts, the range of yeast species that can be affected, and nutritional aspects of the phenomenon. The yeasts identified as predators belong to the Saccharomycopsis clade as defined on the basis of rDNA sequence relatedness. ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Lachance MA,Pupovac-Velikonja A,Natarajan S,Schlag-Edler B

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing movement against use of antibiotic growth promoters in animal feed. Prebiotic supplementation is a potential alternative to enhance the host's natural defense through modulation of gut microbiota. In the present study, the effect of mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) and virginiamycin (VIRG) on cecal ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Pourabedin M,Xu Z,Baurhoo B,Chevaux E,Zhao X

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild-type glucose uptake and glucose chemotaxis activities were restored in glucose transport defective Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains PFB360 and PFB362 after introduction of plasmid pPZ129, containing a 1.1-kilobase DNA fragment that is essential for the expression of the P. aeruginosa periplasmic glucose binding pro...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sly LM,Worobec EA,Perkins RE,Phibbs PV Jr

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antagonistic activity of the bacterium Pseudomonas cepacia against Trichoderma viride was greatly influenced by nutritional and environmental conditions. Xylose and trehalose strongly enhanced the antifungal activity of P. cepacia, whereas mannitol and glucose had little effect. The carbon sources that enhanced the an...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Upadhyay RS,Visintin L,Jayaswal RK

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new United States Drinking Water Regulations state that water systems must analyze for Escherichia coli or fecal coliforms on any routine or repeat sample that is positive for total coliforms. The proposed methods for the detection of E. coli are based on beta-glucuronidase activity, using the fluorogenic substrat...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Shadix LC,Rice EW

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty different antibiotics with diverse kingdom and functional specificities were used to measure the functional characteristics of the archaebacterial translation apparatus. The resulting inhibitory curves, which are characteristic of the cell-free system analyzed, were transformed into quantitative values that were...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Amils R,Ramírez L,Sanz JL,Marín I,Pisabarro AG,Ureña D

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A test is described for selective inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and M. bovis isolates in fluid medium. The method employs rho-nitro-alpha-acetyl-amino-beta-hydroxy-propiophenone (NAP) as an inhibitory agent for differentiation of mammalian tuberculosis strains from other Mycobacteria. ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Laszlo A,Eidus L

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the interactions known to occur between various lower respiratory tract pathogens and alveolar epithelial cells (AECs), few reports examine factors influencing the interplay between Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli and AECs during infection. Importantly, in vitro studies have demonstrated that the M. tubercu...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Pavlicek RL,Fine-Coulson K,Gupta T,Quinn FD,Posey JE,Willby M,Castro-Garza J,Karls RK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence has shown that individuals exposed to indoor toxic molds for extended periods of time have elevated risk of developing numerous respiratory illnesses. It is not clear at the cellular level what impact mold exposure has on the immune system. Herein, we show that 2 fungal volatiles (E)-2-octenal and oct-1-en-3-...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Hokeness K,Kratch J,Nadolny C,Aicardi K,Reid CW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic hyperaccumulator fern Pteris vittata L. produces large amounts of root exudates that are hypothesized to solubilize arsenic and maintain a unique rhizosphere microbial community. Total heterotrophic counts on rich or defined media supplemented with up to 400 mmol/L of arsenate showed a diverse arsenate-resista...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Huang A,Teplitski M,Rathinasabapathi B,Ma L

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transmission of multi-drug resistant pathogens and antimicrobial-resistant genes is an arising problem with multiple factors involved (humans, domestic animals, wildlife). The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of Escherichia coli isolates with different antimicrobial resistance genes from backyard ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Talavera-Gonzalez JM,Talavera-Rojas M,Soriano-Vargas E,Vazquez-Navarrete J,Salgado-Miranda C

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four species of filamentous fungi from five flare pits in northern and western Canada were tested for their ability to degrade crude oil using gas chromatographic analysis of residual hydrocarbons following incubation. Nine isolates were tested further using radiorespirometry to determine the extent of mineraliz...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： April TM,Foght JM,Currah RS

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of fructans on the cultivable faecal community of Bio Breeding rats fed diets containing 5% (m/v) food-grade fructooligosaccharide (FOS) was investigated. Culturing of faecal material using chicory inulin as the sole carbohydrate source revealed the presence of a greater diversity of inulin-utilizing bacter...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Gourgue-Jeannot C,Kalmokoff ML,Kheradpir E,Kwan J,Lampi BJ,McAllister M,Brooks SP

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Characterization and enumeration of the adherent epimural community of the rumen wall of young, conventionally reared lambs were carried out from 2 to 21 days after birth. Three hundred strains were isolated by anaerobic procedures from three sites: dorsal, ventral, and caudal sacs, and from the sloughed epithelial ce...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Rieu F,Fonty G,Gouet P

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria are known to rapidly produce new phenotypes, but it is unclear how phenotype "plasticity" relates to studies on the population ecology of bacteria in complex environments. We characterised a collection of 14 spontaneous phenotype variants, derived from in vitro and in vivo cultures (wheat roots) of Pseudomona...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Barnett SJ,Alami Y,Singleton I,Ryder MH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the persistence of naturally acquired cell-mediated immunity to rubella during early pregnancy. We compared lymphocyte transformation responses to phytohemagglutinin and rubella virus in 35 naturally immune women aged 17-37 years, in the first trimester of pregnancy, with 49 naturally immune age-matched non...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Rossier E,Phipps PH,Weber JM

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression and purification are procedures used to allow functional and structural characterization of proteins. Many overexpressed proteins are partially or completely insoluble, and can not be easily purified. The NifA protein is an enhancer-binding protein involved in activating the expression of nif and some f...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Monteiro RA,Souza EM,Yates MG,Pedrosa FO,Chubatsu LS

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine tuberculosis is still rife in Latin America, producing huge economic losses. There are very few studies of the way this disease is spread through this geographical region, particularly in countries that border those that are almost free of Mycobacterium bovis. In this work, we have analyzed the spacer oligonucl...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Cobos-Marín L,Montes-Vargas J,Zumarraga M,Cataldi A,Romano MI,Estrada-Garcia I,Gonzalez-y-Merchand JA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Group B Neisseria meningitidis (SD1C) was grown on defined medium supplemented with each of a variety of sulphur compounds as the sole source of sulphur. The organism grew on sulphate, sulphite, bisulphite, thiosulphate, dithionite, hydrosulphide, thiocyanate, L-cysteine, L-cystine, reduced glutathione, methionine, me...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Port JL,DeVoe IW,Archibald FS

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolation of 12 strains of cellulolytic fungi from the rumen of a roughage-fed steer is described. These represented three different genera, including one new genus and species (Orpinomyces bovis). The organisms were indistinguishable on the basis of fermentation products from cellulose, and their fermentation pat...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kudo H,Jakober KD,Phillippe RC,Cheng KJ,Barr DJ,Costerton JW

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) is an opportunistic pathogen associated with a range of infections, including various lower respiratory infections, otitis media, and conjunctivitis. There is some debate as to whether or not NTHi produces biofilms and, if so, whether or not this is relevant to pathogenesis. A...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Obaid NA,Jacobson GA,Tristram S

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular functions are strongly influenced by the composition of the environment. In particular, phenotypes of microbial strains are modulated by concentrations of ions in the culture medium, and differences in element levels may be responsible for a phenotypic variability observed when microbial strains are grown...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Abelovska L,Bujdos M,Kubova J,Petrezselyova S,Nosek J,Tomaska L

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humicola lutea 103 is a copper-tolerant fungal strain able to grow in the presence of 300 μg·mL(-1) Cu(2+) under submerged cultivation. To prevent the consequences of copper overload, microorganisms have evolved molecular mechanisms that regulate its uptake, intracellular traffic, storage, and efflux. In spite of this...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Krumova ETs,Stoitsova SR,Paunova-Krasteva TS,Pashova SB,Angelova MB

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diversity of 16 strains of chickpea-infective rhizobia from various geographical origins was analysed using genotypic and phenotypic approaches. Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis was performed, and restriction fragment length polymorphisms of the amplified 16S + IGS (intergenic spacer) rRNA gene, assimilation of 1...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Nour SM,Cleyet-Marel JC,Beck D,Effosse A,Fernandez MP

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An Escherichia coli K-12 biofilm was grown at a dilution rate of 0.028 h(-1) for 48 h in a glucose-limited chemostat coupled to a modified Robbins' device to determine its susceptibility to infection by bacteriophage T4. Bacteriophage T4 at a multiplicity of infection (MOI) of 10 caused a log reduction in biofilm dens...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Corbin BD,McLean RJ,Aron GM

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mesophilic anaerobe, a member of the Bacteroidaceae family (NRC2248), isolated from a cellulose-enrichment culture, digested untreated Whatman cellulose powder and HCl-treated cotton battings while producing hydrogen, carbon dioxide, cellobiose, glucose, and acetic acid as the sole volatile acid. This organism also ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Saddler JN,Khan AW

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two strains of Bacillus sphaericus. SSII-1 and 1593, were bioassayed for toxic activity against second-instar larvae of the mosquito Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus. It was found that strain 1593 developed a level of toxicity 3000 times that of strain SSII-1. Although the toxic activity of B. sphaericus SSII-1 was rela...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Myers P,Yousten AA,Davidson EW

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Filamentous growth of Candida albicans occurs in response to a variety of environmental signals. The C. albicans gene orf19.1944 and its allele orf19.9499 are identical and are predicted to encode an 823-residue, 7-transmembrane-domain protein that has all the expected features of a G-protein-coupled receptor. The pro...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sciascia QL,Sullivan PA,Farley PC

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00