Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to describe the swallowing characteristics of elderly patients requiring mechanical ventilation with tracheostomy admitted to a long-term, acute-care hospital. The study was conducted through retrospective record review of patients on mechanical ventilation who had received a Modified Barium Swallow Study (MBSS) during their hospitalization. In a period from 1994 to 2002, 58 patients met the inclusion criteria. The study examined the results of both the clinical and the MBSS evaluations and compared the results and recommendations of the two examinations. Data were obtained from the MBSS records to describe the group in terms of dysphagia symptoms, frequency and occurrence of aspiration, respiratory status, and demographic variables. Parametric and nonparametric statistics were used to determine differences between the evaluations and any significant associations between aspiration and demographic variables, pharyngeal symptoms, and cognitive deficits. Significant differences were found between diet recommendations before and after the MBSS, and significant associations were found between aspiration and three pharyngeal symptoms. Although aspiration and especially silent aspiration occurred frequently in this group, most individuals were able to begin some level of oral intake after the MBSS evaluation. Due to the lack of reliable clinical evaluation measures, the MBSS is necessary for differential diagnosis of dysphagia and dietary recommendations for these individuals.
journal_name
Dysphagiajournal_title
Dysphagiaauthors
Davis LA,Thompson Stanton Sdoi
10.1007/s00455-003-0017-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-14issue
1eissn
0179-051Xissn
1432-0460journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
DYSPHAGIA文献大全abstract::The approach to children with neurogenic dysphagia is unique due to their development, growth, and behavior. Multiple streams of development (cognitive, oral-motor, fine and gross motor) have direct and indirect effects on feeding. Provision of an appropriate feeding program requires that the multiple needs, abilities...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02407131
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effortful swallow and the Mendelsohn maneuver are two common strategies to improve disordered swallowing. We used high-resolution manometry (HRM) to quantify the effects of these maneuvers on pressure and timing characteristics. Fourteen normal subjects swallowed multiple, 5-ml water boluses using three techniques: no...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-011-9385-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysphagia is a symptom suggestive of severe underlying pathology, although its causes include organic and non-organic disorders. The epidemiology of dysphagia is, however, poorly understood. We evaluated the prevalence of dysphagia in outpatients in Japan, measured the proportion ultimately found to have an organic ca...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-016-9712-z
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this review is to evaluate the disorder of swallowing apraxia and determine how it fits into the praxis system. Swallowing apraxia, a proposed disorder of lingual, labial, and mandibular coordination, has been observed before bolus transfer during the oral stage of swallowing. Although frequently discus...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004550010019
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysphagia or swallowing difficulties have been reported to be a concern in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). This problem can result in several complications including aspiration pneumonia, reduced quality of life and an increase in mortality rate. No previous systematic reviews on treatment effects for dysphagia i...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00455-016-9738-2
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-swallow residue is considered a sign of swallowing impairment. Existing methods for capturing post-swallow residue (perceptual and quantitative) have inherent limitations. We employed several different perceptual and quantitative (ratio) methods for measuring post-swallow residue on the same 40 swallows and addre...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00455-012-9426-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to examine age and gender differences with respect to the duration of laryngeal closure, the onset of laryngeal closure in relation to the first cricopharyngeal opening, and the duration of cricopharyngeal opening for six different groups: normal younger men and women (22-29 years), norm...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-009-9257-5
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropharmacological in vivo and in vitro investigations are beginning to provide insight into chemical signaling processes within brainstem networks controlling the individual stages of swallowing. Different subtypes of excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptors operate at the level of solitarial interneurons programming ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01321768
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electropalatography (EPG) has been applied to linguistic research and speech pathology. This study evaluated whether EPG could provide useful information on swallow-related tongue action. Specifically, the investigation focused on the quantification of tongue-palate contact patterns for swallowing and on the effects o...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00265208
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agreement between self-reported dysphagic symptoms and actual swallowing physiology can vary widely across individuals. The Eating Assessment Tool-10 (EAT-10) is a self-report questionnaire commonly used to identify individuals with oropharyngeal dysphagia, but its interpretation for highly prevalent populations is po...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-021-10244-0
更新日期:2021-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::This systematic review explores studies using biomechanical analysis of hyoid bone displacement in videofluoroscopy of swallowing as a spatial outcome parameter to evaluate intervention effects. Two authors independently carried out the literature search using the electronic databases Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane Libr...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00455-010-9318-9
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-one patients were examined after laryngopharyngeal cancer surgery with a sequential computer manometry system using 4-channel-pressure probes. The general swallowing coordination is neither a matter of the oropharyngeal pressure thrust nor of the pharyngeal transit time, but mainly depends on swallowing initiat...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00431422
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scope of dysphagia rehabilitation has been expanding. Therapeutic approaches have begun to move away from the use of behavioral compensations and maneuvers only, toward a greater emphasis on research-supported exercise-based therapies. Given the change in focus and demand for evidence-based practice, this study su...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-013-9467-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 200 barium examinations of the esophagus, the routine use of three overhead films made no substantive contribution to better diagnosis. These data suggest that except as requested by the fluoroscopist, overhead films may be omitted from esophageal studies. ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02408040
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altered fractionation radiotherapy for head and neck cancer has been associated with improved locoregional control, overall survival, and heightened toxicity compared with conventional treatment. Swallowing, nutrition, and patient-perceived function for altered fractionation radiotherapy with concomitant boost (AFRT-C...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-011-9333-5
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare two consecutive swallowing attempts to study if there is a difference in Rosenbek's penetration-aspiration scale (PAS) scores between the first and second swallowing attempt of the same bolus type in videofluoroscopic examination of swallowing (VFS). Additional aims include reflecting on which bolus sizes a...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-017-9814-2
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pilot study examined the effect of a new head extension swallowing exercise (HESE) on submental muscle activity and tongue strength in healthy volunteers. Fifteen young adults (10 females and 5 males) were instructed to extend their head backwards as much as possible, and while watching the ceiling, swallowed the...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-016-9732-8
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research has suggested that the central nervous system controlling swallowing can undergo experience-dependent plasticity. Moreover, swallowing neuroplastic change may be associated with behavioural modulation. This article presents research evidence suggesting that nonbehavioural and behavioural interventions,...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00455-008-9193-9
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oro-esophageal tube (OE tube) is widely used in dysphagia patients although its success rate for transition to oral feeding is reported only in stroke patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and outcome of OE tube feeding for patients with dysphagia resulting from various etiologies. The au...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-015-9644-z
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study compares deglutition between a group who had undergone total esophagopharyngolaryngectomy and a group who had esophagectomy and partial pharyngectomy with preserved larynx, after reconstruction of the upper digestive tract with pedicled colon interposition. In four patients the laryngeal structures could be ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-002-0087-y
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical orthosis is used to immobilize the neck in various disorders such as trauma and post-operation. However, it is still uncertain how cervical orthosis restricts the degree of movement of the cervical spine during swallowing and how they affect swallowing physiology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-015-9660-z
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A masticatory test using two-colored chewing gum is presented and analyzed. Two separate parameters of chewing were studied on the same chewing gum bolus after 10 strokes of oral preparation, color mixing, and bolus shaping. The two parameters were evaluated in indices 1-5. A test series should preferably contain thre...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00440079
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blunt neck trauma can cause isolated esophageal injuries that may be difficult to recognize. A high index of suspicion is necessary for optimal identification and management of this condition. We report a case of blunt esophageal trauma resulting from a motor vehicle accident that was initially unrecognized until the ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-003-0008-8
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of hyoid and laryngeal movement deficits to penetration or aspiration in dysphagia is unclear, partly due to large variations in normal hyolaryngeal kinematics for swallowing. In healthy volunteers, laryngeal and hyoid kinematics relate to the requirements for laryngeal vestibule closure suggesting a ...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-019-10067-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the flow properties of viscosity and flow rate for water and two common pediatric liquids. The flow properties of the test liquids are of interest to create a cup simulation model and "smart" prototype training cup. Two objective methods of determining flow properties were utilized: a rheometer to...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-018-9931-6
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of two different modes (active and passive) of balloon dilatation therapy on cricopharyngeal dysfunction (CPD). Thirty-eight CPD patients with neurological disorders were recruited between 2006 and 2010. Twenty-one of them received active balloon dilatation...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-012-9402-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a highly prevalent comorbidity in neurological patients and presents a serious health threat, which may le to outcomes of aspiration pneumonia ranging from hospitalization to death. Therefore, an early identification of risk followed by an accurate diagnosis of oropharyngeal dysphagia is fun...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00455-013-9490-9
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to determine what implications consistent presentation of food, delivered by an assistive feeding device at a position regarded as optimal, would have for the maintenance of food intake, duration of meals, and efficiency of eating. The trial employed an AB within-subjects design a...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/PL00009580
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors that can facilitate early identification of individuals at risk of dysphagia such as stroke location are potentially of great benefit. The aim of this study was to examine the role of hemisphere and lesion location in assessing dysphagia pattern and airway invasion as identified through the use of validated, s...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00455-017-9824-0
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the effect of effortful swallow combined with surface electrical stimulation used as a form of resistance training in post-stroke patients with dysphagia. Twenty post-stroke dysphagic patients were randomly divided into two groups: those who underwent effortful swallow with infrahyoid motor electrical stimul...
journal_title:Dysphagia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00455-012-9403-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00