Abstract:
:To compare the level of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) expression produced in heart and lung vascular tissue, the protein content was determined using Western blot analysis with the enhancement of image processing. Heart and lung extracts from 12 and 24 weeks from control (CON) and streptozotocin-induced diabetic (DM) rats were collected for Western blot analysis. Using monoclonal antibody against rat eNOS protein (140 kDa), the eNOS-protein bands were detected with enhanced chemiluminescence (ECL; Amersham) and exposured to film (Hyperfilm-ECL; Amersham). Images of eNOS bands on each film were then scanned and saved to digital files. Using Global Lab Image software, the number of pixels in each digital file was counted and calibrated for eNOS-protein content. For the CON and DM groups, the mean values of eNOS-protein contents were calculated and expressed as a percentage of total protein content, 5 micrograms. It was found that the eNOS level in DM hearts was significantly decreased, as compared to age-matched CON hearts. On the other hand, eNOS levels in DM lungs was increased, compared to CON lungs. Therefore, it may be concluded that high, not low, flow-mediated eNOS expression is a good measure of hyperglycemic-induced endothelial dysfunction.
journal_name
Clin Hemorheol Microcircjournal_title
Clinical hemorheology and microcirculationauthors
Sridulyakul P,Chakraphan D,Bhattarakosol P,Patumraj Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
423-8issue
3-4eissn
1386-0291issn
1875-8622journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Blood samples used in hemorheological studies may be stored for a period of time, the effects of storage have yet to be fully explored. This study evaluated the effects of storage temperature (i.e., 4 degrees C or 25 degrees C) and duration on RBC deformability and aggregation for blood from healthy controls and from ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2009-1178
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The reconstruction of metacarpal- and interphalangeal joints after severe hand injuries has been proven to be challenging. Commonly used procedures like arthrodesis, amputation or ray resection of the finger compromise the functionality of the injured finger. Especially for young patients, the restoration of...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-168100
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasma cell mastitis (PCM), a common type of mastitis often mimics malignancy clinically and radiologically. OBJECTIVE:The study was designed to explore the diagnostic value of superb microvascular imaging (SMI) in differentiating PCM from malignant breast lesions. METHODS:A total of 95 breast lesions unde...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-180468
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 15 chronic opioid addicts (DA) with mean age 26.5+/-7.3 years was studied by means of a rotational Contraves Low Shear 30 viscometer and the results have been compared with a control group of 19 healthy subjects. It was found that the mean whole blood viscosity values of the investigated group of heroin abu...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and reproducible 'syringe viscometer' method was used to determine plasma viscosity, an important haemorheological parameter, in 27 (14 M, 13 F) nephrotic Nigerian patients. The plasma fibrinogen (PFC) and immunoglobulin levels (IgG, IgM, IgA) were also determined in these patients. Similar determinations wer...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the vascular system, the shear applied to the vascular wall activates mechano-sensors located on endothelial cells (ECs) leading to a modification in the gene expression profile. We applied laminar shear stress at 1 Pa on ECs for 6 h and measured by quantitative real time PCR the expression modulation of genes impl...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nephelometry technique was used to register the alterations of the scattering signal from a whole blood sample due to erythrocyte aggregates in stasis and under controlled shear stress. The measured parameters were: the characteristic times of linear and three-dimensional aggregates formation, and the strength of aggr...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was to investigate the protective effects of salvianolic acids (SA) on deformability of red blood cells (RBCs) and its mechanism during the development of acute lung injury (ALI) induced by oleic acid (OA) in rabbits. 32 rabbits were randomized into four groups, normal control group, OA-treated group...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radial dispersion of red blood cells (RBCs) near the vessel wall can significantly affect the transport dynamics in small vessels. The radial dispersion of RBCs is mainly caused by collisions between RBCs and this can be enhanced by aggregation. The objective of this study is to numerically investigate on the effe...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-16128
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular physical activity leads to increased endothelium-dependent vasodilatation. Postocclusive reactive hyperemia (PRH) is a transient increase of blood flow after the release of an arterial occlusion and has been used as a clinical tool to estimate endothelial function. The aim of our study was to assess the potent...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1320
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is difficult to assess tumors of the parotid gland preoperatively. However, it is essential for the surgeon to know which kind of tumor is present. Ultrasound is the method of choice, but there is still no reliable differential diagnostic tool for determining whether a tumor is malignant or benign. OBJEC...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-179223
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After rabbit's erythrocytes were treated with different concentrations of intercellular Ca2+ and ionophore A23187 respectively, the orientation index (DI)or, and small deformation index (DI)d of rabbit erythrocytes were measured by new model ektacytometry. The results demonstrated that (DI)or and (DI)d decreased while...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diabetic vasculopathy is one of the major complications responsible for the high incidence of arteriopathy, coronary ischemia and renal failure. Several hypothesis have been formulated to explain the vascular abnormalities. We recently showed that advanced glycation end products (AGE) have a pivotal role in the ge...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of young subjects with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (97 men and 8 women; mean age 39.6+/-5.5 years) we examined the thiobarbituric acid - reactive substances and the total antioxidant status at the initial stage and after 12 months. The same parameters were examined in a group of 55 control subjects. O...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocyte deformability could be a suitable parameter reflecting hyposplenic-asplenic conditions after splenectomy or spleen autotransplantation. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of spleen autotransplantation using filtrometry and ektacytometry for testing erythrocyte deformability, besides complex ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1307
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Covalent binding of poly(ethylene glycol), abbreviated as PEG, to red blood cells (RBC) surface leads to masking of the RBC blood group determinants and the PEG layer on the cell surface sterically hinders RBC-RBC and RBC-plasma protein interactions. We cross-linked linear mPEG-SPA of various molecular mass (2000, 500...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress relaxation can strongly influence the shape-memory capability of polymers. Recently a modified Maxwell-Wiechert model comprising two Maxwell units and a single spring unit in parallel has been introduced to successfully describe the shape recovery characteristics of amorphous polyether urethanes. In this work w...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-151940
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Altitude training is frequently used by athletes to improve sea-level performance. However, the objective benefits of altitude training are controversial. This study aimed to investigate the possible alterations in hemorheological parameters in response to altitude training. Sprague Dawley rats, were divided into 6 gr...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-131711
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Platelet function analysis is crucial in assessing the hemostatic status to evaluate congenital and acquired platelet function defects. The Anysis-200 analyzer is a new automated lab-on-a-chip-based platelet function analyzer. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to evaluate a new platelet function analyzing system, the Anys...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-190801
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::The size of particulate carriers is key to their transport and distribution in biological systems, and needs to be tailored in the higher submicron range to enable follicular uptake for dermal treatment. Oligodepsipeptides are promising nanoparticlulate carrier systems as they can be designed to exhibit enhanced inter...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-200977
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::This experiment was designed to study the therapeutic mechanisms of Angelica on the focal cerebral ischemia injury of the rat. The ischemic area was determined by TTC stain. And terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TDT) mediated DUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) method was applied to detect neuronal apoptosis. T...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of various aldehydes such as secondary products of peroxidized lipids and other aldehydes on rheological parameters and their relation with aging process were studied. Malondialdehyde (MDA) in different concentrations can increase significantly viscosity and plastic viscosity of erythrocytes suspended in p...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Purpose of this study was to monitor changes of microcirculation in acute compartment syndrome using contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and to assess the modified perfusion with a special quantification software. METHODS:8 patients with trauma of the lower limb or the upper extremity were enrolled after acu...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2011-1438
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemorheological and hemodynamic effects of high molecular weight polyethylene oxide (PEO) solutions have been studied in vitro and in vivo at 30 experimental dogs. The rheological behaviour of the PEO solutions and of blood samples has been assessed by rotational viscometers at 20 degrees C, 25 degrees C and 37 degree...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some studies indicate that obesity is associated with rheological disturbances. Because there are usually sex differences in the type of obesity we decided to evaluate rheological differences between male and female obese patients. We studied 18 morbidly obese men, mean age 43.66 +/- 11.32 years, mean body mass index ...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1275
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have studied dense erythrocytes separated on Arabinogalactan (Stractan) ultracentrifuged gradients in flame-burned patients and in normal individuals. In each case, the percentage of erythrocytes in the densest layers was increased when compared to age and sex matched controls. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using a...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2012-1556
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the effect of nimodipine combined with betahistine on the levels of CRP and other inflammatory cytokines, as well as vascular endothelial function in patients with hypertensive cerebral vasospasm. METHODS:A total of 80 patients with hypertensive cerebral vasospasm from March 20...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-190589
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is an important treatment option for hepatic tumors and metastases. Post-ablation recurrence rates are reported up to 36.5 percent and seem to depend on tumor size, intrahepatic localization of tumors and adjacent hepatic vessels. Multipolar RFA has the potential to overcome/red...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-189313
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The processing of polymers for blood contacting devices can have a major influence on surface properties. In this study, we fabricated poly(ether imide) (PEI) membranes and films to investigate the effects of the processing on physicochemical surface properties by atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron micro...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/CH-2010-1351
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) in adults results in alterations of body composition and metabolism associated with a lowered insulin sensitivity and an increased cardiovascular risk. Since hemorheologic disturbances (putative factors of vascular risk) are found in the insulin-resistance syndrome, we investigated bloo...
journal_title:Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00