Abstract:
:This trial compared pain, quality of life, and analgesic use in a sample of patients with cancer pain (n=24) who received either standard opioid management plus rest (Arm A) or standard opioid management plus Reiki (Arm B). Participants either rested for 1.5 hr on Days 1 and 4 or received two Reiki treatments (Days 1 and 4) one hour after their first afternoon analgesic dose. Visual analogue scale (VAS) pain ratings, blood pressure, heart rate, and respirations were obtained before and after each treatment/rest period. Analgesic use and VAS pain scores were reported for 7 days. Quality of life was assessed on Days 1 and 7. Participants in Arm B experienced improved pain control on Days 1 and 4 following treatment, compared to Arm A, and improved quality of life, but no overall reduction in opioid use. Future research will determine the extent to which the benefits attributed to Reiki in this study may have been due to touch.
journal_name
J Pain Symptom Managejournal_title
Journal of pain and symptom managementauthors
Olson K,Hanson J,Michaud Mdoi
10.1016/s0885-3924(03)00334-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
990-7issue
5eissn
0885-3924issn
1873-6513pii
S0885392403003348journal_volume
26pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Intensive care unit (ICU) care could be improved by implementation of time-triggered evidence-based interventions including identification of a patient/family medical decision maker, the patient's advance directive status, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation preferences by Day 1; offer of social work and spiri...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.06.012
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potential iatrogenic mood and cognitive declines associated with long-acting opioid therapy were examined in 19 patients receiving long-acting oral opioid medications and compared to ten patients receiving usual care. Pain, mood, and cognitive function were measured before and after achieving stable doses. In addition...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(97)00352-7
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sleep is a significant problem in breast cancer survivors (BCS) and measured frequently using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Thus, it is important to evaluate its factor structure. The two-process model of sleep regulation was the theoretical framework for this study. OBJECTIVES:To perform a confir...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.03.008
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indwelling subcutaneous cannula for the administration of intermittent morphine boluses postoperatively have been used in several centers as an alternative to intramuscular (IM) injections. We introduced this technique to our hospital, assessed it for complications in 220 children, and conducted a survey to see if nur...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(96)00200-x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breakthrough pain in patients with cancer is common, often unpredictable, and can rapidly become severe. Treatment using the oral administration of opioids is not optimal due to the slow onset of pain relief. Nasal administration of analgesics potentially offers more rapid pain relief. This study investigates the tole...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(02)00522-5
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The prevalence of neuropathic pain in patients with cancer pain has been estimated to be around 40%. Neuropathic pain may be caused by tumor invasion and is considered as mixed nociceptive-neuropathic pain, or caused by an anticancer treatment and considered as purely neuropathic pain. The use of adjuvant analg...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.10.230
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The best evidence suggests that feeding tubes are ineffective in persons with advanced dementia. Little is known about their health care costs. OBJECTIVES:To estimate Medicare costs attributable to inpatient care among nursing home (NH) residents with advanced dementia during the year following the placement o...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.08.007
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nursing care of the patient receiving spinal opioids for pain control is reviewed in a comprehensive manner. Selection of patients, nursing management and patient outcomes are discussed. Three pain control techniques are described: epidural opioid injection for cancer pain, epidural opioid infusion for acute postopera...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(90)90004-4
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There is an increasing use of palliative care units (PCUs) for the treatment of terminally ill cancer patients. Thus, it is important to evaluate the care and quality of life of terminally ill cancer patients treated in PCUs so that improvements can be made. Limited research has investigated the quality of dyin...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.04.010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Palliative care for the older person is often limited, resulting in poor quality of dying. Pharmacological management can be one of the components to achieve better symptom control. OBJECTIVES:To describe the anticipatory prescription of medication for symptomatic treatment and the deprescription of potentiall...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.12.325
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:In sub-Saharan Africa, late diagnosis with cancer is common. Many dying patients rely on family members for care; little is known about the challenges African informal caregivers face. OBJECTIVES:To better understand the challenges of informal caregivers at the end of life in South Africa, both at home and in ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2018.03.017
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is consensus that more research is needed to help improve care at the end of life. Despite the fact that hospices take care of more and more dying persons every year, hospice organizations have not been highly involved in research. The National Hospice Work Group is comprised of hospice organizations that have m...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2006.10.007
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burden of constipation from the patient's perspective has been well described. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost of managing constipation in patients taking opioids in a specialist palliative care inpatient unit. A retrospective review of the medical records of 58 patients (70 admissions) who died dur...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2009.09.007
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the psychometric properties of the Hot Flash Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS), a sample of breast cancer survivors and an age-matched comparison group completed a questionnaire packet and 2-day prospective hot flash diary at an initial time point and again 6 months later. There were 71 breast cancer...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00353-0
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Association for Palliative Care guidelines for treatment of cancer pain recommend a double dose (DD) of immediate-release morphine at bedtime instead of single doses (SD) repeated every four hours throughout the night. A previous open controlled study reported more side effects after DD than after SD. The...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.12.016
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Chronic fatigue (CF) in breast cancer (BC) survivors is multifactorial and may be caused by immune activation triggered by BC or its treatment. In the Neoadjuvant Avastin in Breast Cancer study, BC patients received neoadjuvant chemotherapy (FEC100→taxane) ± bevacizumab, a monoclonal antibody with fatigue as a ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.09.011
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Mindfulness-based interventions have been receiving growing attention in cancer care. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) for psychological distress (anxiety and depression), fear of cancer recurrence (FCR), fa...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.02.017
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer colorectal cancer (CRC)-specific quality-of-life questionnaire module (QLQ-CR38) assesses health-related quality of life in patients with CRC. We studied its psychometric properties and clinical validity in Hong Kong Chinese patients with CRC. The 38 items...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.03.013
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of undertreatment of acute postoperative pain has been documented in many studies. This article reviews this evidence and defines the problem of undertreatment as a group of attitudes about pain treatment that originate with deficiencies in knowledge and skills and lead to the development of inappropriate ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Spirituality is a distinctive subject within palliative care practice and literature, but research to date is relatively undeveloped in this field and studies often throw more light on conceptual and methodological issues than producing reliable data for clinical practice. OBJECTIVES:To determine what is known...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.06.017
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) can severely impair patients' quality of life (QOL). Psychotropics, especially olanzapine, have a strong antiemetic effect. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether olanzapine could reduce the frequency of CINV and improve patients' QOL during chemotherapy. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.05.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite significant morbidity and mortality among patients with decompensated cirrhosis, reported rates of advance directive (AD) completion and goals of care discussions (GCDs) between patients and providers are very low. We aimed to improve these rates by implementing a hepatologist-led advance care planni...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.355
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Care for people with progressive illness should be person centered and account for their cultural values and spiritual beliefs. There are an estimated 1.7 billion Muslims worldwide, largely living in low-income and middle-income countries. AIMS:This study aimed to identify, appraise, and integrate the evide...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.032
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although resident death is a common occurrence in long-term care, little attention has focused on how prepared certified nursing assistants (CNAs), who provide most of residents' daily care, are for this experience. OBJECTIVES:To identify characteristics of the resident, CNA, and care context associated with C...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Advanced, life-limiting illnesses are likely to have a predictable functional decline through a terminal phase to death, but some patients may also die suddenly. To date, empirical evidence characterizing "sudden death" in hospice/palliative care is lacking. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine pr...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.02.015
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common cause of chronic pain, particularly in the older population. Modern approaches to the management of OA pain recommend tailoring treatment to the individual. This study examines treatment options for OA pain in the form of low-dose transdermal and sublingual opioid analgesia. OBJ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.01.013
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Autonomic nervous system dysfunction (AD) is a common syndrome in patients with advanced cancer. It is associated with decreased survival in several patient populations, including diabetes mellitus, heart failure, and neurological diseases. Based on this evidence, we hypothesized that autonomic dysfunction is a...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2009.06.014
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Knowledge is limited regarding pain assessment and management practices, as well as pain-related outcomes in hospice care. OBJECTIVES:To generate national estimates of pain assessment and management practices and outcomes of pain control among patients 65 years or older receiving hospice care in the U.S. and i...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.05.020
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children's pain is undertreated worldwide. Using a model of pediatric cancer pain management in Amman, Jordan, the authors demonstrated that an action research approach to pain service development resulted in a sustainable program of pain control. Barriers to care were due more often to health professionals' misconcep...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.05.006
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Palliative sedation is used to relieve end-of-life refractory symptoms. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to describe the use of palliative sedation in patients who die in internal medicine departments. METHODS:An observational, cross-sectional, retrospective, and multicenter clinical audit study was ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.10.013
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00