Abstract:
:The mechanism of edaravone (3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one) to scavenge DPPH radical is clarified by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. It is revealed that H-atom-abstraction rather than electron-transfer reaction is involved in the radical-scavenging process of edaravone, and H-atom at position 4 is readily to be abstracted. The C-H bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) of edaravone is higher than the O-H BDE of alpha-tocopherol, accounting for the activity difference between the two antioxidants. As substituents have little influence on the C-H BDE, 2-pyrazolin-5-one is recognized as the active center for edaravone.
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chem Lettjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry lettersauthors
Wang LF,Zhang HYdoi
10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.07.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-03 00:00:00pages
3789-92issue
21eissn
0960-894Xissn
1464-3405pii
S0960894X03008138journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The in vitro antithrombotic activity of synthetic glycoconjugates I and II, comprising a flexible polyethylene glycol type and a rigid polyglucose type spacer, respectively, are compared to heparin. ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00382-5
更新日期:1998-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::A series of N-8 substituted analogs based upon the spiropiperidine core of the original lead compound 1 was synthesized. This lead has been elaborated to compounds to give compounds 2 and 3 (R=H) that exhibited high NOP binding affinity as well as selectivity against other known opioid receptors. These two series have...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.092
更新日期:2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical methods guided by exogenous fluorescent markers have the potential to define tissue types in real time. Small molecule dyes with efficient and selective renal clearance could enable visualization of the ureter during surgical procedures involving the abdomen and pelvis. These studies report the design and syn...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.02.040
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of new peptoids as endothelin receptor antagonists has been synthesized. Screening them for their ability to bind with endothelin receptors (ET(A) and ET(B)) competitively in the presence of (125I) endothelin led to the discovery of compounds as possible leads with IC50s in the low micromolar concentrations. ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00009-9
更新日期:2001-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::A selection of 76 nitroheterocycles and related compounds from our in-house compound library was screened in vitro against the parasite Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, causative agent of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT). The unspecific cytotoxicity of the compounds was also evaluated against rat myoblast L6-cells t...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.06.004
更新日期:2012-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::In order to obtain rigidity within the sugar moiety of nucleosides, the bicyclic pyrimidine derivatives of N,O-isoxazolidines were designed and synthesized by using 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of Delta(1)-pyrrolidine-1-oxide and the appropriate vinyl-nucleobases. ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.11.048
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several recent reports have highlighted the feasibility of the use of penfluridol, a well-known antipsychotic agent, as a chemotherapeutic agent. In vivo experiments have confirmed the cytotoxic activity of penfluridol in triple-negative breast cancer model, lung cancer model, and further studies have been proposed to...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.10.036
更新日期:2018-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A cyclic imine conjugated to a fluorescent dansyl group was synthesized and used for covalent labeling of proteins. The covalent attachment to proteins was confirmed by gel electrophoresis and mass analysis. ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.071
更新日期:2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::In our continuing search for camptothecin (CPT)-derived antitumor drugs, novel structurally diverse PEG-based 20(S)-CPT sulfonylamidine derivatives were designed, synthesized via a Cu-multicomponent reaction (MCR), and evaluated for cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines (A-549, MDA-MB-231, KB, and KBvin). A...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.04.060
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Letter details our efforts to discover structurally unique M4 PAMs containing 5,6-heteroaryl ring systems. In an attempt to improve the DMPK profiles of the 2,3-dimethyl-2H-indazole-5-carboxamide and 1-methyl-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole-6-carboxamide cores, we investigated a plethora of core replacements. This exe...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126812
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ones was synthesized and tested for activity as antagonists at GPR55 in cellular beta-arrestin redistribution assays. The synthesis was designed to be modular in nature so that a sufficient number of analogues could be rapidly accessed to explore initial structure-activity relationships. ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.02.030
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonists reduce body weight in rodents and humans, but their clinical utility as anti-obesity agents is limited by centrally mediated side effects. Here, we describe the first mixed CB(1) antagonist/CB(2) agonist, URB447 ([4-amino-1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-methyl-5-phenyl-1H-pyrrol-3-yl](pheny...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.059
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A structure-activity relationship study of dorsomorphin, a previously identified inhibitor of SMAD 1/5/8 phosphorylation by bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) type 1 receptors ALK2, 3, and 6, revealed that increased inhibitory activity could be accomplished by replacing the pendent 4-pyridine ring with 4-quinoline. The ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.06.052
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 11 novel amides of salinomycin were synthesized for the first time. All the obtained compounds were found to show potent antiproliferative activity against human cancer cell lines including the drug-resistant cancer cells. Four new salinomycin derivatives revealed good antibacterial activity against clinic...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.02.042
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis and antioxidant activity of oligo(ethylene glycol)-modified manganese salen complexes are reported. Their SOD activities were similar and 2- to 3-fold more potent than the standard compound EUK-134. Their catalase-like activity was lower than that of EUK-134 in the initial conversion rate; however, some ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.063
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Model reactions offer a chemical mechanism by which formation of a sulfenyl amide residue at the active site of the redox-regulated protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B protects the cysteine redox switch in this enzyme against irreversible oxidative destruction. The results suggest that 'overoxidation' of the sulfenyl a...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of sequential cytotoxicity, which states that successive chemical attacks on cellular constituents can be more deleterious to neoplasms than normal cells, was evaluated using a series of 3,5-bis(benzylidene)-1-diethylphosphono-4-oxopiperidines 1 and related phosphonic acids 2, which were screened against a...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.09.051
更新日期:2010-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The SbetaC gene is conditionally expressed a 99-residue carboxy terminal fragment, C99, of amyloid precursor protein in MC65 cells and causes cell death. Consequently, MC65 cell line was used to identify inhibitors of toxicity related to intracellular amyloid beta (Abeta) oligomers. Compounds that reduce the level of ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.060
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of cysteine diazomethyl- and chloromethyl ketone derivatives has been synthesized and evaluated against human B-lineage (Nalm-6) and T-lineage (Molt-3) acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines. The chloromethyl ketone compounds showed potent cytotoxicity against these cell lines, with IC50 values in the low mi...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00046-9
更新日期:2000-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::A novel series of 1,2,3-thiadiazole thioacetanilide (TTA) derivatives have been designed, synthesized and evaluated for its anti-HIV activities in MT-4 cells. Some derivatives proved to be highly effective in inhibiting HIV-1 replication at nanomolar concentrations. Among them, 2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3-thiadiaz...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.09.055
更新日期:2008-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, five novel triterpenes were isolated from hydrolyzate of total saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum and identified as gypensapogenin H (1), gypensapogenin I (2), gypensapogenin L (3), gypensapogenin J (4) and gypensapogenin K (5), three of which (1-3) possess unprecedented ring A. All the isolated comp...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.06.022
更新日期:2015-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) is a new therapeutic target for the treatment of diseases including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, inflammation and central nervous system (CNS) disorders. In this study, we introduced the pharmacophore of fibrates to a BRD4 inhibitor, RVX-208, to design dual-active hypolipide...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.06.028
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are attractive targets for the treatment of the metabolic syndrome. Especially a combination of PPARα and PPARγ agonistic activity seems worthwhile to be pursued. Herein we present the design and synthesis of a series of pirinixic acid derivatives as potent PPARα par...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.05.058
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The halogenated and oxidized derivatives (1a-1e, 1a'-1c', 2a-2d, 2a'-2b', 3a-3e, 3' and 3a'-3b') of schizandrin (1), schizandrin B (2) and schisanhenol (3) were synthesized. The hepatoprotective effects of these dibenzocyclooctadiene lignan analogues against CCl4-induced injury were preliminarily evaluated. Most of th...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.02.020
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis of two C-1 analogues of pancratistatin has been accomplished in 17 steps from bromobenzene. The key steps involved the enzymatic dihydroxylation, regioselective opening of epoxyaziridine 9 with the alane derived from 8, a solid-state silica-gel-catalyzed intramolecular opening of aziridine to produce phe...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.06.068
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A series of N-substituted trans-3,4-dimethyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidines, mu opioid receptor antagonists, analogs of alvimopan, were prepared using solid phase methodology. This study led to the identification of a highly selective mu opioid receptor antagonist, which interacts selectively with mu peripheral recept...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.01.106
更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two new C(29) sterols with a cyclopropane ring at C-25 and C-26, petrosterol-3,6-dione (1) and 5alpha,6alpha-epoxy-petrosterol (2), along with petrosterol (3), were isolated from the Vietnamese marine sponge Ianthella sp. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by comprehensive spectroscopic analyses. Comp...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.06.097
更新日期:2009-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::A homology model of the nicotinic acid receptor GPR109A was constructed based on the X-ray crystal structure of bovine rhodopsin. An HTS hit was docked into the homology model. Characterization of the binding pocket by a grid-based surface calculation of the docking model suggested that a larger hydrophobic body plus ...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.08.030
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ligand-based virtual screening led to the discovery of a new class of potent inverse agonists of the human cannabinoid receptor 1, hCB(1), which are selective versus hCB(2). These CB(1) ligands present intriguing departures from a classical CB(1) antagonist pharmacophore. Elements of SAR are discussed in this context....
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.11.133
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nucleopeptide was prepared in a convergent manner via segmental coupling of the protected biopolymers in solution. The resulting nucleopeptide (4b, 72%) containing the binding site of lambda repressor and a peptide containing the consensus sequence of the DNA binding helix of the helix turn-helix-proteins was obtain...
journal_title:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00051-7
更新日期:1999-02-22 00:00:00