Abstract:
:A sample of 111 12-year-old children in Salford, UK was examined in 1988, and the findings compared with those of a survey carried out in 1960 of 12-year-old children in the same city. Between 1960 and 1988, the mean DMFT of the boys fell from 6.04 to 2.34 and that of the girls from 6.54 to 3.40. All types of teeth were affected by caries in 1960 but in 1988 none of the canines and mandibular lateral incisors were affected. In 1960 the permanent first molars contributed 57% of the boys' and 54% of the girls' total DMFT while in 1988 they contributed 87% of the boys' and 73% of the girls' DMFT. Jackson's Treatment Index showed that the dental services were making a greater impact in 1988; for the boys it rose from 29.5 to 63.2 and for the girls from 27.8 to 62.3.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Whittle JG,Davies KWdoi
10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00015.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-08-01 00:00:00pages
87-91issue
2eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Caries risk assessment is an important tool in clinical decision making. AIM:To evaluate longitudinal changes in caries risk profiles in a group of schoolchildren in relation to caries development. DESIGN:The Cariogram model was used to create caries risk profiles and to identify risk factors in 438 childr...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01064.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report on the attitudes of Saudi mothers towards the digit-sucking habit in their children and their attempts to stop this fixation. DESIGN:The research took the form of a cross-sectional study. METHODS:Data was collected from a sample of 50 Saudi mothers whose children curr...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00567.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out to compare the effectiveness of two doses of temazepam elixir for the behaviour management of paediatric dental patients. Twenty-two children aged 2-5 years (mean 4.06 years), classified as ASA Class I and II (American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification), were assigned to receive eithe...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00171.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Usher syndrome is a genetic disorder consisting of progressive loss of vision and hearing. CASE REPORT:The paper describes an 8-year-old girl with Usher syndrome type I who presented with generalized defects of the permanent dentition and ectopic eruption of the right maxillary first permanent molar. A coch...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00778.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of oral diseases on quality of life of children and their families has not been thoroughly investigated. AIM:Focusing on Ugandan infants aged 6-36 months and their caregivers, this study examined the degree to which clinical and psychosocial factors were associated with caregivers' overall evalua...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.00969.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical success and effect upon the age at which teeth exfoliated was prospectively observed in 175 primary molars that had received formoceresol pulpotomies performed by one operator. The success rate among 142 vital teeth was 99.3% and among 33 non-vital teeth 84.8%. There was no significant effect upon age at ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00222.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of an infant's palatal polyp associated with an impacted supernumerary tooth. We have previously reported three cases of palatal polyps in infants [1]. In one case, after surgical removal of the palatal polyp at the age of 1 year and 8 months, the lesion subsequently began swelling. A periapical...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00369.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very little is known about children's everyday pains and dental treatment pains. A child's gender, age, and level of dental anxiety are factors that could interplay with the perception of pain and are thus worth studying. AIM:The objectives of this study were to investigate the frequency and reported intens...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01016.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, research on the relationship between dental caries experience and adiposity status is debated. AIM:To determine associations between dental caries experience and adiposity status among a community sample of preschool children in Hong Kong. DESIGN:Among a random sample of 5-year-old children, clini...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12039
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of tricho-rhino-phalangeal (TRP) syndrome may sometimes be confused with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED). Some of the facial features are similar but the hands of patients with TRP often have short distal phalanges, deviation at the proximal interphalangeal joints and, radiologically, a specific ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00006.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown during the orthodontic treatment, the prevalence of active caries lesions (ACL) in 30 to 70% of patients. AIM:To evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment on salivary properties considering caries development. DESIGN:Twenty two individuals (11-22 years) were assessed regardin...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12295
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) instruments are useful outcome measures in dental health services research; however, there are no reports of the use OHRQoL measures in evaluating the outcome of basic dental care in children anywhere. AIM:The aims of this study are to evaluate the responsiveness...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12091
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to examine the attitudes of Specialists in Paediatric Dentistry (SPDs) practising in the UK towards the creation of a specialty of Special Care Dentistry (SCD). DESIGN:Data were collected by postal questionnaire. Sample and methods. Two hundred and eleven dentists whose names were en...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00566.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diet cariogenicity plays a major role as both a protective and risk factor in the development of early childhood caries (ECC). AIM:Develop a scale measuring the cariogenicity of foods and beverages and employ it to describe the cariogenicity of young children's diets and predict dental caries outcomes. DES...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12470
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early childhood caries (ECC) is a multifactorial disease resulting mainly from a time-specific interaction of micro-organisms with sugars on a tooth surface. AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship of dietary intake, as measured by the Healthy Eating Index-2005 (HEI-2005) to ECC. DESIG...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12150
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A wide range for the prevalence of Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralisation (MIH) has been found in regional studies. AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of MIH in Germany and to compare the findings with other studies. DESIGN:In the compulsory dental school examination, the first permanent m...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12089
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleaching materials containing hydrogen peroxide have been used successfully for the treatment of discoloured non-vital teeth; however, their use has occasionally been associated with external root resorption. Some evidence exists that sodium perborate mixed with water is as effective as sodium perborate mixed with hy...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00271.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gingival overgrowth associated with immunosuppression following liver transplantation is a commonly recognized clinical problem. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gingival overgrowth in a group of children post liver transplantation and to compare gingival overgrowth in children rec...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00397.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to show the morphology of the carious lesion in dentine in three dimensions (3D). DESIGN:A novel high-definition X-ray microtomography (XMT) scanner was used to scan 10 carious primary molars at a resolution of 15 x 15 x 15 microm3. A stack of approximately 640 XMT slices were recorded fo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00766.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral and facial manifestations of pycnodysostosis (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) are reviewed, and illustrated by a case in which the presenting feature was delayed and ectopic eruption of permanent teeth. ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00319.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parental preference for various behaviour management techniques (BMTs) used in paediatric dentistry has been shown to be influenced by many factors, including ethnicity. AIM:To measure parental acceptability of BMTs used in paediatric dentistry and how it is influenced by ethnicity and language. DESIGN:Par...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12462
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental erosion is the dissolution of dental hard tissues caused by acids of a non-bacterial origin. Dietary acids are considered the predominant and most controllable factor. AIM:To synthesise the literature on the effects of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in the permanent dentition of 10- to 19...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12643
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caries is still a prevalent condition in 5-year-old children. At present, knowledge regarding some aetiological factors, like deciduous molar hypomineralization (DMH), is limited. AIM:To investigate aetiological factors both directly and indirectly associated with caries in second primary molars. DESIGN:Of...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01026.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the dental and physical anomalies observed in a young female patient who had a chromosome abnormality involving deletion of the q 33-q 35 region of chromosome 2. The dental dysplasia observed in this patient is proposed to be of genetic origin but the complication of anoxia at birth makes it...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(i) To compare the prevalence and levels of Capnocytophaga, a known systemic pathogen in immunocompromised patients, in the dental plaque of healthy children and children with cancer, and (ii) to determine the susceptibility of strains isolated from cancer patients to a range of antibiotics. PATIENTS AND ME...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00697.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcium nanophosphate paste can provide ions to remineralize enamel. There are, however, no data available about the remineralizing effect of this paste on the prevention of enamel erosion, when compared with highly concentrated fluoride agents. AIM:To analyze the effect of calcium nanophosphate paste, fluo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12046
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both primary upper second molars were extracted from a young male patient. The left had a normal root pattern but the right had four well-defined roots. The accessory root appeared to be the mesiopalatal which had a distinctly rounded cross-sectional profile. The other roots had the typical form characteristic of prim...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00093.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient-reported outcomes are under-investigated in the field of paediatric dental sedation. AIM:To evaluate the satisfaction of parents/guardians with their children's dental sedation, compare it to the dentist's satisfaction, and identify associated factors. DESIGN:This study was performed with parents/g...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12661
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The traditional caries index, DMF, provides inadequate information to assess dental treatment needs of a community. Dental health planners are often called upon to estimate the treatment needs, costs, time and personnel required for a proposed programme. A treatment needs index (TNI) is presented which provides import...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00068.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the oral health status of 104 children (2-17 years of age) at risk for infective endocarditis attending the Paediatric Cardiology Service of the Martagão Gesteira Institute of Child Care and Paediatrics, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and their guardians' attitudes towards and knowl...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00335.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00