Abstract:
:We have investigated the function of N-terminal and C-terminal domains of the human ETA receptor by expressing truncated mutants in COS-7 cells. Three kinds of ETA receptors truncated in the N-terminal extracellular or C-terminal intracellular domains were produced. Deletion of the entire extracellular N-terminal or intracellular C-terminal domain completely inactivated the ET-1 binding activity. However, the deletion of one half of the N-terminal extracellular domain of the ETA receptor, missing one of two N-linked glycosylation sites, maintained complete binding activity. Specific monoclonal antibodies detected all the truncated ETA receptors in the cell membrane fraction of transfected COS-7 cells. The size of the ETA receptor was heterogeneous due to differential glycosylation and distributed in 48K, 45K and 42K dalton bands in Western blot analysis. These results demonstrated that a part of the N-terminal domain in close proximity to the first transmembrane region is required for the ligand binding activity of the ETA receptor, and the C-terminal domain is perhaps necessary as an anchor for maintenance of the binding site.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Hashido K,Gamou T,Adachi M,Tabuchi H,Watanabe T,Furuichi Y,Miyamoto Cdoi
10.1016/0006-291x(92)90436-osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-30 00:00:00pages
1241-8issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
0006-291X(92)90436-Ojournal_volume
187pub_type
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