Spinal epidural tumor in patients with prostate cancer. Clinical and radiographic predictors of response to radiation therapy.

abstract：:This study examined public attitudes toward pain associated with cancer and its treatment. A variety of issues were assessed, including the extent to which pain is associated with cancer, fear of pain as a factor in the decision to delay seeking treatment, and concerns about the use of narcotic analgesics for pain con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Levin DN,Cleeland CS,Dar R

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objectives of this study were to investigate outcome prediction by measuring absolute tumor volume and regression ratios using serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) during radiation therapy (RT) for cervical cancer and to develop algorithms capable of identifying patients at risk of a poor therapeutic ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wang JZ,Mayr NA,Zhang D,Li K,Grecula JC,Montebello JF,Lo SS,Yuh WT

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth rates of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTX) were estimated by calculating the tumor doubling time (TDT) in 20 patients. The mean TDT, calculated by multiple measurement of tumor size, was 44.3 +/- 11.3 days (mean +/- standard error) in 12 patients with pul...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yokoyama I,Carr B,Saitsu H,Iwatsuki S,Starzl TE

更新日期：1991-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increasing incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-related head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) highlights the need for simple and effective tools to evaluate head and neck lesions and their HPV status. The main objective of the current study was to investigate the association between abnormal c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Donà MG,Giuliani M,Vocaturo A,Spriano G,Pichi B,Rollo F,Ronchetti L,Covello R,Pescarmona E,Benevolo M

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Skin cancer affects more Americans than any other type of cancer. Children are prime targets for prevention education, because sun overexposure in early childhood may affect the development of skin cancer later in life. Preventive behaviors adopted early in life may be less resistant to change than those acq...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Loescher LJ,Buller MK,Buller DB,Emerson J,Taylor AM

更新日期：1995-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies postulate that certain religious beliefs related to medical care influence the end-of-life (EOL) medical decision making and care of patients with advanced cancer. Because to the best of the authors' knowledge no current measure explicitly assesses such beliefs, in the current study the authors intro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Balboni TA,Prigerson HG,Balboni MJ,Enzinger AC,VanderWeele TJ,Maciejewski PK

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Testicular cancer survivors (TCS) have an increased risk of treatment-related cardiovascular disease (CVD), which may limit their overall survival. We evaluated the effects of high-intensity aerobic interval training (HIIT) on traditional and novel CVD risk factors and surrogate markers of mortality in a pop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Adams SC,DeLorey DS,Davenport MH,Stickland MK,Fairey AS,North S,Szczotka A,Courneya KS

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors compared the survival outcomes of radiotherapy+/-salvage surgery to surgery+/-postoperative radiotherapy for patients with squamous cell cancer of the hypopharynx. There was no evidence beyond observational studies and no consensus on the which treatment is most effective for this patient group. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hall SF,Groome PA,Irish J,O'Sullivan B

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with metachronous multiple colorectal carcinomas have been reported to have a higher frequency of a family history of colorectal carcinoma, associated colorectal adenomas, and extracolonic malignancies. These clinicopathologic factors also are considered to be related to the development of metachron...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Masubuchi S,Konishi F,Togashi K,Okamoto T,Senba S,Shitoh K,Kashiwagi H,Kanazawa K,Tsukamoto T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unnecessary, inappropriate, and futile care are given in all areas of health care including cancer care. Not only does such care increase costs and waste precious resources, but patients may have adverse outcomes when the wrong care is given. One of the ways to address this issue is to measure performance with the use...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lazar GS,Desch CE

更新日期：1998-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimens are 1 option for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The authors report the safety and efficacy of such regimens in elderly patients using a large phase III trial (bolus, infusional, or capecitabine with camptostar-celecoxib [BICC-C]) cohort. METHODS:In p...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jackson NA,Barrueco J,Soufi-Mahjoubi R,Marshall J,Mitchell E,Zhang X,Meyerhardt J

更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous biochemotherapy regimens for metastatic melanoma have required attenuated dosages of interleukin 2 (IL-2) that may have compromised efficacy. METHODS:In a phase 2 study, the authors tested sequential temozolomide (75 mg/m2 per day orally for 3 weeks) followed by high-dose, IL-2 (600,000 U/kg per do...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tarhini AA,Kirkwood JM,Gooding WE,Moschos S,Agarwala SS

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnostic accuracy of technetium-99m methoxyisobutylisonitrile (Tc-MIBI) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and computed tomography (CT) of the head and neck for differentiating recurrent or residual nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPC) from benign lesions after radiotherapy was compared with...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kao CH,Shiau YC,Shen YY,Yen RF

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The response to antifungal therapy alone often is suboptimal in patients with cancer who have therapy-refractory neutropenia, and even donor-derived granulocyte transfusions (GTX) are not always successful. The authors evaluated the safety and efficacy of immune enhancement using recombinant interferon gamma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Safdar A,Rodriguez GH,Lichtiger B,Dickey BF,Kontoyiannis DP,Freireich EJ,Shpall EJ,Raad II,Kantarjian HM,Champlin RE

更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The quality of randomized radiotherapy studies investigating the palliation of painful bone metastases has been questioned, with some authors recognizing the potential impact of bias on result interpretation. However, there has been no published comprehensive evaluation of quality assessment. The goals of th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shakespeare TP,Thiagarajan A,Gebski V

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interferon is approved for adjuvant treatment of patients with stage IIB/III melanoma. The identification of predictive markers that would permit selection of patients would be beneficial. Specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and II antigens have previously shown an association with response to the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gogas H,Kirkwood JM,Falk CS,Dafni U,Sondak VK,Tsoutsos D,Stratigos A,Markopoulos C,Pectasides D,Spyropoulou-Vlachou M

更新日期：2010-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report of a metastasizing basal cell carcinoma is presented, primary in the leg with regional inguinal lymph node metastasis, followed by extensive metastasis to skin and bone marrow with myelophthisic anemia and terminal splenohepatic and unilateral adrenal metastasis. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Coletta DF,Haentze FE,Thomas CC

更新日期：1968-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously reported that a single prostate-specific antigen (PSA) measured at ages 44-50 was highly predictive of subsequent prostate cancer diagnosis in an unscreened population. Here we report an additional 7 years of follow-up. This provides replication using an independent data set and allows estimate...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lilja H,Cronin AM,Dahlin A,Manjer J,Nilsson PM,Eastham JA,Bjartell AS,Scardino PT,Ulmert D,Vickers AJ

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to present planning, feasibility, toxicity, and outcome of helical tomotherapy for spinal cord-sparing reirradiation of spinal metastases and tumors. METHODS:Thirty-six patients with spinal metastases and tumors who had undergone previous radiotherapy were reirradiated with hel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sterzing F,Hauswald H,Uhl M,Herm H,Wiener A,Herfarth K,Debus J,Krempien R

更新日期：2010-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral cavity, oropharynx and nasopharynx are readily accessible to fine needle aspiration (FNA). This study reviews the author's experience with 93 FNA from these sites: 76 from the oral cavity, eight from the oropharynx, and eight from the nasopharynx. Thirty-nine (42%) of the FNA were positive for malignancy with...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scher RL,Oostingh PE,Levine PA,Cantrell RW,Feldman PS

更新日期：1988-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is the predominant cause of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM). METHODS:Using a PTHrP-specific monoclonal antibody (MoAb), 4B3, the authors investigated the immunohistochemical localization of PTHrP in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded sections of normal...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gotoh A,Kitazawa S,Mizuno Y,Takenaka A,Arakawa S,Matsumoto O,Kitazawa R,Fujimori T,Maeda S,Kamidono S

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ewing's sarcoma is a small cell malignant tumor that usually arises in the medullary cavity of bone. Less frequently, it originates in soft tissue and may secondarily invade underlying bone. The origin of Ewing's sarcoma in a periosteal location without extension into either the bone or adjacent soft tissue has not be...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bator SM,Bauer TW,Marks KE,Norris DG

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiologic Diagnostic Oncology Group 5 is a multicenter clinical trial designed to evaluate fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of nonpalpable breast lesions performed by multiple operators using the same protocol. METHODS:Four hundred and nineteen women with mammographically detected nonpalpable breast lesions we...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Pisano ED,Fajardo LL,Tsimikas J,Sneige N,Frable WJ,Gatsonis CA,Evans WP,Tocino I,McNeil BJ

更新日期：1998-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ligand activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) results in the inhibition of proliferation of various cancer cells. The aim of this study is to investigate the mechanisms of cell growth inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines by the PPARgamma ligand, troglita...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoshizawa K,Cioca DP,Kawa S,Tanaka E,Kiyosawa K

更新日期：2002-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge there is little information available regarding the effectiveness of standard antiemetic therapy among cancer patients who receive emetogenic chemotherapy in clinical practice, especially in the pediatric population. The current study was undertaken to determine the effectiveness of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Holdsworth MT,Raisch DW,Frost J

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to review the efficacy and safety of oral bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases in cancer patients. METHODS:Available published clinical studies of oral bisphosphonates in bone metastases from 1980 to the present were identified through a MEDLINE search and from liter...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Major PP,Lipton A,Berenson J,Hortobagyi G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-year-old man with previously treated lymphoblastic lymphoma, a known T-cell disorder, developed progressive disease despite intensive combination chemotherapy with doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone. He was subsequently treated with a 21-day course of intravenous antithymocyte globulin at a dose of approxim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wong KK Jr,Sweet DL,Variakojis D

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endometrial carcinoma is one of the most frequent malignancies in the female genital tract, and its incidence has been increasing in Japan. Histologic grade is an important factor for organizing treatment strategies, including hormone therapy, and for predicting the prognosis of the patient. The objective of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nishimura Y,Watanabe J,Jobo T,Hattori M,Arai T,Kuramoto H

更新日期：2005-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The records of 52 patients younger than 40 years of age who had bronchogenic carcinoma diagnosed between 1965 and 1985 were reviewed. The preponderance of adenocarcinoma (54%), the lower male-female ratio in this age group compared with patients age 40 or older (2:1), the importance of cigarette smoking as a causative...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jubelirer SJ,Wilson RA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate carcinoma is often associated with perineural (PN) invasion. The common occurrence of this phenomenon has led to speculation regarding the mechanisms of this association, yet to date there have been no studies that clearly define biologic differences between PN and nonperineural (NPN) carcinoma cell...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yang G,Wheeler TM,Kattan MW,Scardino PT,Thompson TC

更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00