Biosynthesis of cholesterol linoleate by polyethylene glycol-modified cholesterol esterase in organic solvents.

Abstract:

:Cholesterol esterase modified with polyethylene glycol was able to dissolve in some highly hydrophobic solvents such as benzene and toluene, and catalyze the synthesis of cholesterol linoleate with time dependency in the reverse of the usual reaction in aqueous solvents. Enzymatic cholesterol linoleate synthesis followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics which depended on the concentration of cholesterol and linoleic acid. When more than 20 mM of both substrates was used, the specific activity in this esterification was 200-250 nmol/min/mg protein. The apparent Km value for cholesterol and linoleic acid was 3.7 and 7.6 mM, respectively. The possibility of using such a modified enzyme for the synthesis of less stable cholesterol esters is discussed.

authors

Mori S,Nakata Y,Endo H

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-06-01 00:00:00

pages

278-82

issue

3

eissn

0885-4513

issn

1470-8744

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Status and transcriptional activity of a bovine-papillomavirus-I-based expression vector in a recombinant production cell line.

    abstract::We have analysed the status and transcriptional activity of the bovine papillomavirus-I (complete BPV-I genome)-based expression vector pCES in CI27i-cell-line-derived 3TI cells used for the industrial production of recombinant human erythropoietin (rhuEpo). Complete tandem head-to-tail integration of about 600 vector...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fibi MR,Kunz J,Weimer T,Schulz R,Teifke P,Grzeschik KH,Johannsen R,Zettlmeissl G

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and biochemical characterization of a thermostable, alkaliphilic, extracellular alpha-amylase from Bacillus subtilis DM-03, a strain isolated from the traditional fermented food of India.

    abstract::Bacillus subtilis strain DM-03, which is isolated from starter culture used for the production of alcohol by local Assam tribes, grows optimally at 52-55 degrees C and secretes a significant amount of alpha-amylase at pH 8.0 into the culture media. This alpha-amylase, purified by ion-exchange, gel-filtration and rever...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20040034

    authors: Das K,Doley R,Mukherjee AK

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of collagen cross-linking techniques for the stabilization of tissue matrices.

    abstract::The use of glutaraldehyde (GTA) for cross-linking biological tissue implants has a number of undesirable side effects, including cytotoxicity and induction of calcification. In an attempt to find an improved cross-linking agent for tissue implants, we have evaluated a number of cross-linking procedures shown previousl...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Simmons DM,Kearney JN

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of a novel nicotinophilic bacterium, Arthrobacter sp. aRF-1 and its metabolic pathway.

    abstract::Nicotine is a potent parasympathomimetic stimulant and an important natural alkaloid mainly found in the Nicotiana genus of plants. It can directly threaten ecological security and human health in tobacco waste, wastewater, and other forms of tobacco production. Therefore, it is the basis of nicotine pollution prevent...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1682

    authors: Ruan A,Gao Y,Fang C,Xu Y

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Derivation of islet-like cells from mesenchymal stem cells using PDX1-transducing lentiviruses.

    abstract::Pancreatic duodenum homeobox protein-1 (PDX1) is a master regulatory gene in pancreatic development. Reprogramming of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is a promising tool for producing insulin-producing cells. In this study, lentivirus harboring PDX1 (LV-PDX1) has been used for persistence gene expression in MSCs. The ob...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1013

    authors: Talebi S,Aleyasin A,Soleimani M,Massumi M

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetically controlled synthesis of dipeptides using ficin as biocatalyst.

    abstract::The application of the sulfhydryl protease ficin as biocatalyst is proposed as a novel method for enzyme-catalyzed synthesis of dipeptides. The negligible peptidase but considerable esterase activity at alkaline pH facilitated the kinetically controlled formation of peptide bonds by coupling the ester substrates Z-Ala...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Monter B,Herzog B,Stehle P,Fürst P

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced cecropin B2 production via chitin-binding domain and intein self-cleavage system.

    abstract::In this study, various constructs and hosts were used to produce high levels of cecropin B2 (cecB2). To mitigate cecB2's toxic inhibition of host cells, various cecB2 constructs were built. Results showed that the combination of a chitin-binding domain and an intein self-cleavage motif in front of cecropin B2, without...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1716

    authors: Fang YT,Lai WS,Liu JH,Liu YC

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Antisense peptides to the 43-57 region of acylphosphatase and to the 46-60 region of two isoenzymes of a low-M(r) phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase do not interact with the corresponding proteins.

    abstract::Three peptides complementary to exposed regions of two low-M(r) phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase isoenzymes and of the acylphosphatase muscle isoenzyme have been synthesized. Each peptide was synthesized on two different types of resins; the peptides were anchored to the resins by amide linkages. The peptide resins...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stefani M,Bucciantini M,Taddei N,Mincione G,Manao G,Ramponi G

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • A factorial experiment for optimizing the PCR conditions in routine genotyping.

    abstract::Although most PCRs would produce proper PCR products when first tried, a general optimization is required to yield the best results. This optimization is often achieved by changing one factor at a time. However, this may lead to suboptimal results, since interactions between conditions are difficult to detect with thi...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20040192

    authors: Niens M,Spijker GT,Diepstra A,te Meerman GJ

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Uniformly oriented bacterial F0F1-ATPase immobilized on a semi-permeable membrane: a step towards biotechnological energy transduction.

    abstract::The immobilization of F(0)F(1)-ATPase in uniform orientation is reported. The biotinylated and histidine-tagged subunits of the bacterial F(0)F(1)-ATPase complex were used for immobilization of the complex on artificial semi-permeable membranes resulting in 88+/-7.8 and 72+/-5.2% coupling of the enzymes. The immobiliz...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20030132

    authors: Bhattacharya S,Schiavone M,Nayak A,Bhattacharya SK

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative investigation of Bombyx mori silk fibroin hydrogels generated by chemical and enzymatic cross-linking.

    abstract::Fibroin, the major proteinaceous component of the silk fiber produced by larvae of the domesticated silk moth (Bombyx mori), has been widely investigated as a biomaterial for potential applications in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Following sol-gel transition, silk fibroin solutions can generate hydrog...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1552

    authors: Chirila TV,Suzuki S,Papolla C

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Use of parvovirus-like particles for vaccination and induction of multiple immune responses.

    abstract::Expression of the VP2 gene of autonomous parvoviruses in insect cells with the use of the baculovirus system has led to the production of virus-like particles (VLPs) formed by the self-assembly of VP2. These VLPs are expressed at high levels and can easily be purified by salt fractionation. They are highly immunogenic...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Casal JI

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • One-step affinity purification of fetuin from fetal bovine serum.

    abstract::Fetuin is a plasma glycoprotein widely distributed in mammals. It has been used as a model protein for structural analyses and investigations into the biological properties of glycoproteins. A convenient one-step procedure for biospecific isolation of fetuin from fetal bovine serum was developed on the basis of wheatg...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/ba20010067

    authors: Cartellieri S,Hamer O,Helmholz H,Niemeyer B

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pattern of growth and respiratory activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast) cells growing entrapped in an insolubilized gelatin gel.

    abstract::Yeast cells immobilized by entrapment in an insolubilized gelatin gel have been investigated with regard to their pattern of growth and respiratory activity. Mass-transfer resistance offered by the matrix and growth of the entrapped cells determine a gradient of nutrients throughout the gel which is responsible for bo...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parascandola P,de Alteriis E

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Biobutanol production from sugarcane bagasse by Clostridium beijerinckii strains.

    abstract::Acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation was performed with sugarcane bagasse (SCB) hydrolysate using Clostridium beijerinckii strains. A cost-effective SCB medium was developed with no enzymatic hydrolysis and no supplementation of extra carbon source or expensive nitrogen source. One of the C. beijerinckii strains...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1865

    authors: Narayanasamy S,Chan KL,Cai H,Abdul Razak AHB,Tay BK,Miao H

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of GPR137 suppresses proliferation of medulloblastoma cells in vitro.

    abstract::Medulloblastoma is the most common malignant pediatric brain tumor in children. GPR137 is a ubiquitously expressed gene in the central nervous system. It has been reported that GPR137 modulates malignant proliferation of glioma cells. However, the relationship between GPR137 and medulloblastoma is still unknown. In th...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1331

    authors: Wang C,Liang Q,Chen G,Jing J,Wang S

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Growth of hairy-root cultures in various bioreactors for the production of secondary metabolites.

    abstract::Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated hairy-root cultures are a very promising alternative to the biotechnological exploitation of plant cell cultures. Their characteristic capacity for secondary-metabolite production, inherent genetic stability reflected in stable productivity and the possibility of genetic manipulation ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1042/BA20070103

    authors: Mishra BN,Ranjan R

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • SENP1 regulates cell migration and invasion in neuroblastoma.

    abstract::Neuroblastoma (NB) is an embryonic solid tumor derived from precursor cells of the sympathetic nervous system, and accounts for 11% of childhood cancers and around 15% of cancer deaths in children. SUMOylation and deSUMOylation are dynamic mechanisms regulating a spectrum of protein activities. The SUMO proteases (SEN...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1375

    authors: Xiang-Ming Y,Zhi-Qiang X,Ting Z,Jian W,Jian P,Li-Qun Y,Ming-Cui F,Hong-Liang X,Xu C,Yun Z

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of recombinant IL-17F intranasal inoculation against Streptococcus pneumoniae infection in a murine model.

    abstract::Interleukin-17F (IL-17F) is an important member of IL-17 cytokine family, which plays important roles in host defense against microbial infections. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a common pathogen associated with several invasive and noninvasive pneumococcal diseases, and mucosal immune response plays crucial roles in de...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1286

    authors: Chen L,Guo S,Wu L,Hao C,Xu W,Zhang J

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • The production of hypericins and hyperforin by in vitro cultures of St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum).

    abstract::St. John's wort ( Hypericum perforatum L.) is a herbaceous perennial distributed throughout the World that has been widely used in traditional medicine. H. perforatum produces several types of biologically active compound, including the hypericins--a family of light-activated anthraquinones, localized within specializ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1042/BA20030144

    authors: Kirakosyan A,Sirvent TM,Gibson DM,Kaufman PB

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cation chelators and their utilization in the preparation of low concentrations of calcium. Caution of use in biological systems with high affinity to calcium.

    abstract::Ethylene glycol bis (beta-aminoethyl ether)-N,N'-tetraacetic acid (EGTA)-calcium buffer is widely used in various calcium-dependent reactions where free calcium concentrations of 1 microM or less are desirable. The free calcium concentration is calculated from the association constant of EGTA . Ca2- and serves as the ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Segal J

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of antiproliferative peptides from Chinese three-striped box turtle (Cuora trifasciata).

    abstract::In this study, the whole proteins from a Chinese three-striped box turtle (Cuora trifasciata) were extracted and hydrolyzed using three proteases (alcalase, papain, and protamex). By orthogonal experiments, the optimal hydrolysis conditions for producing peptides with the highest cancer cells growth inhibition activit...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bab.1548

    authors: Mao X,He S,Zhang T,Guo X,Ge Y,Ma C,Zhang X

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of growth and metabolism of Drosophila melanogaster cells transfected with the rabies-virus glycoprotein gene.

    abstract::In the present study, the growth and key metabolic features of a gene-transfected Drosophila melanogaster (fruitfly) S2 (Schneider 2) cell population (S2AcRVGP cells), cultured in Sf900-II medium, have been evaluated to provide substantial support for the development of a bioprocess to produce RVGP (rabies-virus glyco...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20060148

    authors: Swiech K,da Silva CS,Arantes MK,dos Santos AS,Astray RM,Pereira CA,Suazo CA

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carbamate kinase of Lactobacillus buchneri NCDO110. I. Purification and properties.

    abstract::Carbamate kinase has been prepared from Lactobacillus buchneri NCDO110. An approximately 91-fold increase in the specific activity of the enzyme was achieved. The purified extract exhibited a single band following polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The apparent molecular weight as determined by gel electrophoresis wa...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Manca de Nadra MC,Nadra Chaud CA,Pesce de Ruiz Holgado A,Oliver G

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of fermentation conditions for the production of bacterial cellulose by a newly isolated Acetobacter sp. A9 in shaking cultures.

    abstract::The optimum fermentation conditions for the production of cellulose by a newly isolated Acetobacter sp. A9 were determined by shaken cultures. The strain was able to produce cellulose at 25-30 degrees C with a maximum at 30 degrees C. Cellulose production occurred at pH 4.5-7.5 with a maximum at pH 6.5. The improved m...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/ba20000065

    authors: Son HJ,Heo MS,Kim YG,Lee SJ

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Purification of glucoamylase by acarbose (BAY g-5421) affinity chromatography.

    abstract::Aspergillus niger and Rhizopus sp. glucoamylases were purified on an affinity chromatography column from commercially available, impure enzyme preparations. Up to 2 mg of glucoamylase protein was bound without leakage to a 1-ml affinity gel column (0.7 X 2.5 cm) possessing a covalently linked acarbose ligand (1 mg aca...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ono K,Smith EE

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Renal oxidative stress and nitric oxide production in streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in rats: the possible modulatory effects of garlic (Allium sativum L.).

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of garlic (Allium sativum L.) on the diabetic nephropathy and oxidative stress induced by STZ (streptozotocin) in rats. Diabetes was induced in Male Sprague-Dawley rats by administering a single intraperitoneal injection of STZ (60 mg/kg of body weight). ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20080086

    authors: Mariee AD,Abd-Allah GM,El-Yamany MF

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Silica-based matrices: State of the art and new perspectives for therapeutic drug delivery.

    abstract::Colloidal carriers based on silica (Si) matrices are an innovative approach within the context of therapeutic drug delivery systems. These carriers are emerging as a great promise for diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of injuries, particularly in cancer and infectious diseases. In addition, bioencapsulation for ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/bab.1322

    authors: Andreani T,Silva AM,Souto EB

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Overall volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient in an aerated bench-top stirred fermenter in aqueous dispersions of sodium alginate.

    abstract::The dynamic gassing-out method was used to assess the effect of stirrer speed, air flow rate and alginate concentration on the overall volumetric oxygen mass transfer coefficient (K(L)a) in a bench-top stirred fermenter equipped with two Rushton-type turbines. As the alginate concentration in the medium was increased ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20030213

    authors: Parente E,Piraino P,Fidaleo M,Moresi M

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulatory and antitumour effects of an exopolysaccharide fraction from cultivated Cordyceps sinensis (Chinese caterpillar fungus) on tumour-bearing mice.

    abstract::Cordyceps sinensis (Chinese caterpillar fungus) is a fungus parasitic on the larvae of Lepidoptera and has been considered to be a precious tonic food and herbal medicine since ancient times in China. Recently, some fungal strains have been isolated from the fruiting bodies of wild C. sinensis, and some of them have b...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1042/BA20040183

    authors: Zhang W,Yang J,Chen J,Hou Y,Han X

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00