Abstract:
:Activation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (kinase A) has recently been shown to enhance responses evoked by stimulation of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA) receptors in cultured hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Here we report results of experiments designed to determine if activation of the cAMP cascade potentiates synaptic strength in field CA1 of rat hippocampal slices. We find that bath application of the direct adenylate cyclase activator forskolin (50 microM) enhances the field excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) slope and population spike amplitude evoked by stimulation of Schaffer/commissural afferents. This effect is potentiated by the phosphodiesterase inhibitor and adenosine receptor antagonist 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX). The enhancement produced by forskolin is suppressed in the presence of adenylate cyclase inhibitors and is not mimicked by the inactive forskolin analogue 1,9-dideoxyforskolin, indicating that, indeed, activation of adenylate cyclase mediates the effects of forskolin in field CA1. Our observations support the idea that changes in intracellular cAMP levels can modulate synaptic efficacy of excitatory glutamatergic synapses in the mammalian hippocampus.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Chavez-Noriega LE,Stevens CFdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(92)90803-hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-06 00:00:00pages
85-92issue
1-2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(92)90803-Hjournal_volume
574pub_type
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