Abstract:
:A sensitive and highly selective method for the simultaneous determination of purine bases and their nucleosides is proposed. An amperometric flow-injection system with the two immobilized enzyme reactors (guanase immobilized reactor and purine nucleoside phosphorylase/xanthine oxidase co-immobilized reactor) is used as the specific post-column detection system of HPLC, to convert compounds separated by a reversed-phase. HPLC column to electroactive species (hydrogen peroxide and uric acid) which can be detected at a flow-through platinum electrode. The proposed detection system is specific for a group of purine bases and purine nucleosides and does not respond for purine nucleotides and pyrimidine bases. The linear determination ranges are from 10 pmol to 5 nmol for four purine bases (hypoxanthine, xanthine, guanine, and adenine) and four purine nucleosides (inosine, xanthosine, guanosine, and adenosine). The detection limits are 1.2-5.5 pmol.
journal_name
J Biotechnoljournal_title
Journal of biotechnologyauthors
Yao T,Matsumoto Y,Wasa Tdoi
10.1016/0168-1656(90)90021-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
89-97issue
1eissn
0168-1656issn
1873-4863pii
0168-1656(90)90021-3journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A highly active and stable cross-linked enzyme aggregates (CLEAs) of epoxide hydrolases (EHs) from Mung bean, which plays a crucial role in synthesis of valuable enantiopure diols, were successfully prepared and characterized. Under the optimum preparation conditions, the activity recovery of CLEAs recorded 92%. The C...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.04.015
更新日期:2013-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::A novel method that relies on the decoupling of the energy production and biosynthesis processes was used to characterise the maintenance, cell lysis and growth processes of Nitrosomonas sp. A Nitrosomonas culture was enriched in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) with ammonium as the sole energy source. Fluorescent in ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.04.017
更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Heparan sulfate (HS) is a cell surface carbohydrate polymer modified with sulfate moieties whose highly ordered composition is central to directing specific cell signaling events. The ability of the cell to generate these information rich glycans with such specificity has opened up a new field of "heparanomics" which ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.01.022
更新日期:2007-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Whole metagenome shotgun sequencing provides information about the gene content and the composition of microbial communities provided that the processing of the samples does not introduce a methodology-driven bias. We tested the impact of DNA isolation and storage period on the metagenome profile. Deep throat swabs we...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2017.01.001
更新日期:2017-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Papain-catalyzed polymerization of L-tyrosine ethyl ester in aqueous media was efficient for synthesis of oligo-tyrosine peptides having angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity. Di-, tri-, and tetra-tyrosine accumulated in the soluble fraction of reaction mixture. On the other hand, the peptide products wi...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.09.931
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A microcarrier culture system was established for a large-scale production of functional human endothelial cells. It has been difficult to cultivate human endothelial cells in large quantities for the reasons that specific growth factor and extracellular matrix are required for the survival and proliferation of the ce...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2012.02.022
更新日期:2012-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The conversion of olive mill wastewater (OMW) into high added value lipids containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), in parallel with a significant phenolic removal by selected strains of Zygomycetes, is reported here for the first time. The growth of Mortierella isabellina, Mortierella ramanniana, Cunninghamella...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.11.015
更新日期:2014-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::The role of oligosaccharides as biotic elicitors for the enhanced production of antibiotics and enzymes has been established in recent years. These findings could have significant promise for the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Before the elicitors could be used at large-scale, reproducible production and...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.07.943
更新日期:2007-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Detailed knowledge of mammalian cell culture proliferation kinetics is important to determine fed-batch strategies for industrial bioreactor operations. In particular, predicting the end of exponential proliferation in batch culture is a critical process parameter during culture scale-up. Using automated flow cytometr...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.03.019
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the course of a lifetime, it has been calculated that we may consume between 100 and 700 tons of food. For the average British citizen, this is likely to include some 550 poultry, 36 pigs, 36 sheep, eight oxen, 10000 eggs and dairy products (milk, butter cheese, etc.) equivalent to 18 tonnes of milk. As if that...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(00)00299-6
更新日期:2000-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Protein engineering has been employed to investigate the effect of specific amino acid changes on the targeting of heterologous proteins to the outer cell surface of the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus xylosus. Three different variants, corresponding to a 101 amino acid region of the major glycoprotein (G prote...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(95)00081-z
更新日期:1995-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Functional screening for lipolytic enzymes from a metagenomic library (origin: Jae Sawn hot spring, Thailand) resulted in isolation of a novel patatin-like phospholipase (PLP) and an esterase (Est1). PLP contained four conserved domains similar to other patatin-like proteins with lipid acyl hydrolase activity. Likewis...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.08.046
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:MOTIVATION:A set of genes and their gene expression levels are used to classify disease and normal tissues. Due to the massive number of genes in microarray, there are a large number of edges to divide different classes of genes in microarray space. The edging genes (EGs) can be co-regulated genes, they can also be on ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.04.004
更新日期:2008-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Because of their ecological functions, natural products have been optimized in evolution for interaction with biological systems and receptors. However, they have not necessarily been optimized for other desirable drug properties and thus can often be improved by structural modification. Using examples from the litera...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.12.001
更新日期:2006-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), a family of diverse bio-polyesters, are produced by many bacteria as an energy and carbon storage material. PHA synthesis regulatory protein PhaR was reported to attach on the surface of intracellular PHA granules for convenience of synthesis regulation. PhaR was found to have an amphiphil...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.04.017
更新日期:2013-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide synthesis was carried out in a variety of organic solvents with low contents of water. The enzyme was deposited on the support material, celite, from an aqueous buffer solution. After evaporation of the water the biocatalyst was suspended in the reaction mixtures. The chymotrypsin-catalyzed reaction between Z-...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(90)90090-x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myostatin (MSTN), a member of transforming growth factor-beta superfamily is a negative regulator of the skeletal muscle growth. It suppresses the proliferation and differentiation of myoblast cells. Dysfunction of MSTN gene either by natural mutation or induced through genetic manipulation (knockout or knockdown) has...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.10.017
更新日期:2010-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed to determine if Akebia and Aristolochia species (Akebia quinata Decaisne and Aristolochia manshuriensis Kom.) could be identified by genetic analysis of Pyrosequencing method, which is used to assess genetic variation. The Pyrosequencing results of Akebia and Aristolochia species showed differ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.06.030
更新日期:2005-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::Paramagnetic carriers, which are linked to antibodies enable highly specific biological cell separations. With the colloidal synthesis of superparamagnetic Co and FeCo nanocrystals with superior magnetic moments the question about their potential to replace magnetite as the magnetically responsive component of magneti...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.04.019
更新日期:2004-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, kojic acid, a secondary metabolite as an industrially important compound, was produced by Aspergillus oryzae (A. oryzae), which was immobilized in plastic composite support (PCS) bioreactor. Nitrogen deficient medium was applied to increase the production of KA in PCS-immobilized bioreactor. The efficie...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2015.11.023
更新日期:2016-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::We have produced a chimeric bispecific antibody that has dual specificity of human fibrin and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA). Complementary DNAs for variable regions of both anti-fibrin and anti-u-PA antibodies were cloned from two murine hybridomas secreting respective antibodies using polymerase chain r...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-03-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.07.724
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2004.07.016
更新日期:2005-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::S-adenosyl-l-methionine (SAM) has been attracting increasing attention because of its significance in the pharmaceutical industry; however, the high cost of this compound limits its application. Tofu yellow serofluid exhibits high nutritional value and is not costly; therefore, it can be utilized as a substrate in the...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.004
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Enteric infections associated with bacteria, viruses and parasites are a world health problem accounting for at least one billion episodes of diarrhoea and up to 10 million deaths in the Third World each year. The widely held conclusion that responses which are protective in the gastrointestinal tract are best stimula...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-1656(95)00114-X
更新日期:1996-01-26 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we showed that the enzymes aspartokinase (AK) and dihydrodipicolinate synthase (DDPS), which are involved in L-lysine biosynthesis in the Gram-negative obligate methylotroph Methylophilus methylotrophus AS1, were inhibited by allosteric effectors, including L-lysine. To elucidate further the regulation of ...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.12.026
更新日期:2006-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::Oleaginous yeast Trichosporon cutaneum demonstrated excellent lipid accumulation performance and inhibitor tolerance derived from lignocellulose pretreatment. Here we firstly report a 30.45Mb assembly genome of T. cutaneum ACCC 20271 for understanding the microbial lipid biosynthesis and mechanism of inhibitor toleran...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.04.043
更新日期:2016-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we focused on identifying and characterizing polydimethylsiloxane-binding peptides (PDMS-tags) that show a strong binding affinity towards a PDMS surface. Three kinds of E. coli host proteins (ELN, OMC and TPA) that were preferentially adsorbed onto a PDMS surface were identified from the E. coli cell ly...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.08.005
更新日期:2016-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Ascomycete fungi Cordyceps are widely used in traditional Chinese medicine, and numerous investigations have been carried out to uncover their biological activities. However, primary researches on the physiological effects of Cordyceps were committed using crude extracts. At present, there are only a few compounds whi...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2020.01.002
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::The alpha-amylase (1, 4-alpha-d-glucanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.1) and alpha-glucosidase (alpha-d-glucoside glucohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.20) secreted by Geobacillus thermodenitrificans HRO10 were purified to homogeneity (13.6-fold; 11.5% yield and 25.4-fold; 32.0% yield, respectively) through a series of steps. The molecular w...
journal_title:Journal of biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2006.02.006
更新日期:2006-08-20 00:00:00