Abstract:
:Immune responses to the infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) nucleocapsid protein were studied using a recombinant-DNA expression product. In mice, a lymphocyte proliferative response and a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction to IBV were induced upon immunization with this nucleocapsid protein. Next, we studied the role of the expressed nucleocapsid protein in induction of a protective immune response to IBV in chickens. Chickens were primed with nucleocapsid protein and subsequently boosted with inactivated IBV, strain M41. Proliferative responses of blood mononuclear cells corresponded with increased mean haemagglutination inhibition and virus neutralization titres. Finally, an increased tracheal protection against challenge with live IBV was observed. These results indicate that infectious bronchitis virus nucleocapsid protein is a relevant target for immune recognition in both the mouse and the chicken.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Boots AM,Benaissa-Trouw BJ,Hesselink W,Rijke E,Schrier C,Hensen EJdoi
10.1016/0264-410x(92)90028-isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
119-24issue
2eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
0264-410X(92)90028-Ijournal_volume
10pub_type
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