Abstract:
:Spring wheat nursery accessions, including 18 spring wheat lines derived in CIMMYT, Mexico, and 12 spring wheat cultivars bred in Poland, along with cultivars Frontana and Sumai 3 as resistant controls, were examined for resistance to leaf rust under field conditions. Multipathotype tests with 16 different pathogen isolates were performed for postulation of Lr genes in Polish cultivars. Besides, STS markers for resistance genes Lr1, Lr9, Lr10, Lr24, Lr28, Lr37 were analysed in the studied cultivars and lines with Thatcher near-isogenic lines as positive controls. All Polish cultivars appeared to be susceptible to leaf rust. Ten of the CIMMYT nursery lines (IPG-SW: #7, 11, 14, 21, 22, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32) and cv. Frontana were resistant in the same environment and can be sources of resistance genes. Marker for the Lr10 gene was identified in 6 accessions (IPG-SW #14, 22, 23, 29, 30, 32) exhibiting resistance to leaf rust, whereas markers for Lr1 and Lr28 genes were observed in all the examined accessions. STS markers for Lr9, Lr24 and Lr37 genes were not identified in the investigated accessions.
journal_name
J Appl Genetjournal_title
Journal of applied geneticsauthors
Wiśniewska H,Stepień Ł,Kowalczyk Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
361-8issue
3eissn
1234-1983issn
2190-3883pii
151journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Atherosclerosis is the most common cause of death globally. It is a complex disease involving morphological and cellular changes in vascular walls. Studying molecular mechanism of the disease is hindered by disease complexity and lack of robust noninvasive diagnostics in human. Mouse models are the most popular animal...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13353-013-0134-4
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, only two splice-site mutations within the TPM2 gene have been shown to be causative for congenital myopathies. While the majority of TPM2 gene mutations are causative for nemaline myopathy, cap disease or distal arthrogryposis, some mutations in this gene have been found to be associated with non-specific con...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-016-0368-z
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic determination of variability of barley doubled haploid (DH) lines in regard of their susceptibility to Fusarium head blight caused by Fusarium culmorum was studied. The susceptibility was evaluated in 3-year field experiment on the basis of reduction in yield traits and myotoxin accumulation in infected ke...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaucher disease (GD) is an autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism, resulting from a deficiency of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase, causing an accumulation of the glycolipid glucocerebroside within lysosomes of macrophages in the reticuloendothelial system. Three major clinical forms have been assigned and more t...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195642
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proper epigenetic regulation processes are crucial in the normal development of the human brain. An ever-increasing group of neurodevelopmental disorders due to derangements of epigenetic regulation involve both microdeletion and monogenic syndromes. Some of these syndromes have overlapping clinical phenotypes due to ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-017-0408-3
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) has one of the lowest cancer mutational burdens, while anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) has a much higher mutation frequency. A fraction of ATC has an associated differentiated component, which suggests the coevolution of both cancers. Here, we aimed to compare mutation frequency in ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-020-00594-0
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast and efficient DNA fingerprinting of crop cultivars and individuals is frequently used in both theoretical population genetics and in practical breeding. Numerous DNA marker technologies exist and the ratio of speed, cost and accuracy are of importance. Therefore even in species where highly accurate and polymorph...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03194627
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The matrix metalloproteinase-2 gene (MMP2) was found to be associated with hip structure in pigs. Recently three quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for loin muscle area were found on chromosome 6, to which MMP2 was mapped. In the present study, association analyses were conducted in two pig populations for a single-nucleo...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195679
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative genetic analysis was performed on 10,919 data records collected over three generations from the selection programme for increased body weight at harvest in red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.). They were offspring of 224 sires and 226 dams (50 sires and 60 dams per generation, on average). Linear mixed models w...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-017-0411-8
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Philomycus bilineatus is a highly common gastropod mollusk pest in China and is also utilized to treat infectious diseases. However, no genomic resources are available for this non-model species. In the present study, the transcriptomic analysis of P. bilineatus was completed. After sequencing using the next generatio...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-020-00566-4
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The milk fatty acid (FA) profile is far from the optimal fat composition in regards to human health. The natural sources of variation, such as feeding or genetics, could be used to increase the concentrations of unsaturated fatty acids. The impact of feeding is well described. However, genetic effects on the milk FA c...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195649
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A moderate genotoxic activity of halothane and isoflurane applied as volatile anaesthetics has already been shown. The aim of this work was to estimate a potential genotoxicity of sevoflurane, introduced to clinical practice later than halothane and isoflurane. A genotoxic activity of all three compounds was estimated...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, the emphasis of theoretical work on phylogenetic inference has shifted from the development of new tree inference methods to the development of methods to measure the statistical support for the topologies. This paper reviews 3 approaches to assign support values to branches in trees obtained in the a...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03195249
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of root hair formation have been studied extensively in Arabidopsis but knowledge about these processes in monocot species is still limited, especially in relation to the proteome level. The aim of this study was to identify the proteins that are involved in the initiation and the early stage of root ha...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-012-0105-1
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida sp. have been responsible for an increasing number of infections, especially in patients with immunodeficiency. Species-specific differentiation of Candida sp. is difficult in routine diagnosis. This identification can have a highly significant association in therapy and prophylaxis. This work has shown a new ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-017-0394-5
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 19-month-old male presenting with right stenotic megaureter, anemia and thrombocytopenia, cardiac and ophthalmologic abnormalities. Analysis with array-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) revealed an interstitial deletion of about 2.4 Mb of chromosome 11q24.2q24.3. We compared the phenotype of...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13353-015-0333-2
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deoxyguanosine kinase deficiency (dGK) is a frequent cause of the hepatocerebral form of mitochondrial depletion syndrome (MDS). A group of 28 infants with severe progressive liver failure of unknown cause was recruited for post mortem search for deoxyguanosine kinase (DGUOK) gene mutations. Four affected patients (14...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-010-0008-y
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review presents the basic problems and currently available molecular techniques used for genetic profiling in disaster victim identification (DVI). The environmental conditions of a mass disaster often result in severe fragmentation, decomposition and intermixing of the remains of victims. In such cases, traditio...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13353-011-0068-7
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Starting from two datasets of codon usage in coding sequences from mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria, we used internal correspondence analysis to study the variability of codon usage within and between species, and within and between amino acids. The first dataset included 18,958,458 codons from 58,482 coding seque...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A linkage map of garden pea was constructed on the basis of 114 plants (F2 generation) derived from a cross combination Wt10245 x Wt11238. The map, consisting of 204 morphological, isozyme, AFLP, ISSR, STS, CAPS and RAPD markers, was used for interval mapping of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) controlling seed number, ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomycin-resistant mutants were isolated from mutagenised cotyledon explants of Capsicum praetermissum Heiser & Smith. The explants were mutagenised with N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, which resulted in a high frequency of streptomycin-resistant mutants (18.0%) and a low frequency of chlorophyll-deficient (albino) mutants...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Group-1 homoelog genes in wheat genomes encode storage proteins and are the major determinants of wheat product properties. Consequently, understanding the genetic diversity of group-1 homoelogs and genes encoding storage proteins, especially the low-molecular-weight glutenins (LMW-GSs), within wheat landrace genomes ...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-020-00564-6
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites with potential dangers for animal and human health. In particular, maize (Zea mays L.) infection caused by Fusarium and the consequent fumonisin contamination is widespread in several countries such as Italy. We developed six maize populations differing in their constitution of reg...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-010-0014-0
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 244 domestic pigeons (Columba livia var. domestica) were genotyped using the PCR-RFLP method. A 999 bp fragment of the MTCYB gene was amplified. The amplification products were digested with restriction enzymes. PCR-RFLP for MvaI restriction enzyme was observed. Frequencies of alleles were as follows: MTCYB...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic relationships among 20 elite wheat genotypes were studied using microsatellite markers and pedigree analysis. A total of 93 polymorphic bands were obtained with 25 microsatellite primer pairs. Coefficient of parentage (COP) values were calculated using parentage information at the expansion level of 5. The ped...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the phenotypic effects of implanted neural stem cells (NSCs) in the mouse model of Niemann-Pick C (NPC) disease, we injected a well-characterized clone of murine NSCs into the cerebella of neonatal Npc1(-/-) and control mice. The implanted cells survived and were abundant in some regions of the ce...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03195222
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA/DNA hybrid duplexes regularly occur in nature, for example in transcriptional R loops. Their susceptibility to modification by DNA-specific or RNA-specific enzymes is, thus, a biologically relevant question, which, in addition, has possible biotechnological implications. In this study, we investigated the activity...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-015-0279-4
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Population biobanks offer new opportunities for public health, are rudimentary for the development of its new branch called Public Health Genomics, and are important for translational research. This article presents organizational models of population biobanks in selected European countries. Review of bibliography and...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-012-0082-4
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is an outbreeding perennial tree crop with long breeding cycles, typically 12 years. Molecular marker technologies can greatly improve the breeding efficiency of oil palm. This study reports the first use of the DArTseq platform to genotype two closely related self-pollinated oil pal...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13353-017-0420-7
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews and updates current information on the possible genetic basis for cutaneous lupus erythematosus. The aetiology of this condition remains unknown and is believed to be multifactorial, involving genetic, environmental and retroviral factors. A genetic predisposition is probably the greatest risk fac...
journal_title:Journal of applied genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00