Abstract:
:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory process, the aetiology of which is complex and probably multi-factorial. Nutrition has been proposed to be an important aetiological factor for IBD. The present review critically examines the relationship between components of the diet (such as sugar, fat, fibre, fruit and vegetables, and protein) and IBD, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. In addition, it investigates the possible role of infant feeding practices in the development of IBD.
journal_name
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatoljournal_title
European journal of gastroenterology & hepatologyauthors
Cashman KD,Shanahan Fdoi
10.1097/00042737-200306000-00005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-06-01 00:00:00pages
607-13issue
6eissn
0954-691Xissn
1473-5687journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:Liver cirrhosis is considered as a premalignant state, as about 80% of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is associated with liver cirrhosis. Although alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) has a high negative predictive value, its sensitivity for detecting HCC is poor. The aim of this study was to evaluate circulating endoglin...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e3282202bea
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The early identification of factors contributing to the successful treatment of hepatitis C infection is important for researchers and clinicians. Studies carried out on the role of an ultrarapid viral response (URVR) for the prediction of a sustained viral response (SVR) have shown its high positive predict...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e328353fd11
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to investigate the expression of cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-1 and COX-2) in chronic hepatitis C (CHC) by immunohistochemistry, based on the hypothesis that COXs expression could vary according to genotype, viral load, liver steatosis, BMI and response to therapy an...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e3282f01e91
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether cure of Helicobacter pylori infection leads to sustained improvement of non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) symptoms is one of the most important unresolved clinical questions in this area. H. pylori has not helped in explaining pathophysiological abnormalities which may cause dyspepsia symptoms. Currently there is insu...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00042737-199805000-00002
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although liver biopsy has long been considered the gold standard for staging fibrosis, because of the disadvantages and risks of biopsy, several noninvasive processes such as serum biomarkers have been introduced for the assessment of liver fibrosis. The aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic value of serum...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000001123
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Antibiotic-associated diarrhoea may develop during or following Helicobacter pylori eradication. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Saccharomyces boulardii in preventing antibiotic-associated diarrhoea in patients receiving antibiotics for H. pylori eradication. METHODS:In a multicentre...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00042737-200512000-00015
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Radiolucent pancreatic lithiasis (RPL) has been identified as a different entity from calcified pancreatic lithiasis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the frequency, characteristics and evolution of RPL. PATIENTS:Between 1983 and 1995, 278 consecutive patients who presented with pancreatic lithiasis ...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00042737-199707000-00010
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing HDL cholesterol concentrations by stimulating de-novo apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) production in the liver and/or in the small intestine is a potential strategy to reduce coronary heart disease risk. Although there is quite some knowledge concerning regulatory effects in the liver, less is known co...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/meg.0b013e328321b0c8
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the major cause of cryoglobulinemia. Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have markedly changed the therapeutic outcomes in the treatment of patients with HCV. We evaluate the efficacy, safety, immunological, and clinical response of different DAA regimens in HCV-cryoglobulinemia. PATI...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000001239
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, the serotonin antagonist ondansetron has been reported to have a positive effect on cholestasis-associated pruritus. OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of orally administered ondansetron on pruritus in chronic liver disease in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, cross-over study. METHODS:...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00042737-199810000-00010
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abdominal pain with a discoloured dialysate in a patient on peritoneal dialysis (PD) is usually attributed to infective peritonitis. Although acute pancreatitis (AP) is not usually a complication of end-stage renal disease, some studies suggest an increased risk especially in patients on PD. We report a case of idiopa...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e32834d4bcc
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test a new mathematical model of the electrolyte concentrations in basal gastric secretion and to demonstrate whether this model was better than the old formula. Previous evidence suggests that primary gastric acid secretion has an electrolyte composition of [H+] 145, [Na+] 7, [K+...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00042737-199703000-00011
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing amount of evidence indicates that the intestinal flora plays a pathogenic role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): hence, the use of anti-bacterial agents as ancillary treatment in patients with ulcerative colitis, or Crohn's disease. While the results with anti-tubercular agents remain inconclusive, antibi...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00042737-200502000-00003
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to identify significant risk factors for perforation in gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection. Studies published in the English language were searched for in Embase, WEB OF SCIENCE, Medline (PubMed and Ovid) and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Tria...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000001543
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a 68-year-old Caucasian man with gastric hepatoid adenocarcinoma without increased levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in the serum. The patient had a strong history of gastric cancer in his family, affecting seven members, including a brother and a sister. The patient underwent subtotal gastrecto...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00042737-200311000-00015
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strong evidence is presented in this randomized, prospective study that biliary stenting alone is as effective as biliary stenting with sphincterotomy in the treatment of uncomplicated post-laparoscopic cholecystectomy bile leaks. ...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.meg.0000231751.50587.75
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) using the pull through technique is the most widely used insertion method. An alternative is a per-oral image-guided gastrostomy (PIG), which may be advantageous in high-risk patients. As there are no large studies comparing PEG against PIG, we wished to analyse mort...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e328332d2dd
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calprotectin is a promising diagnostic biomarker for spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) among cirrhotic patients, but published studies report a wide variation of its diagnostic accuracy. We systematically searched six databases for eligible studies (i.e., all original studies that reported ascitic calprotectin a...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000001709
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Blood tests are usually designed to identify significant fibrosis. We evaluated their diagnostic accuracy, and how to increase it, for the clinically important targets of severe fibrosis and cirrhosis. METHODS:The accuracy for severe fibrosis or cirrhosis of four blood tests was evaluated based on Metavir st...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e32830cebd7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are usually prescribed to patients undergoing dual antiplatelet therapy to decrease the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding. Recent studies have raised concerns that PPIs could reduce clopidogrel's efficacy by competitive inhibition of cytochrome P450 2C19 isoenzyme. All PPIs are ...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e3283460110
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastritis cystica profunda (GCP) is a rare disease that shows multiple cystic gastric glands dispersed within the submucosa of the stomach. GCP occurs most commonly in patients who have undergone previous gastric surgery and presents as subepithelial tumor or a polypoid lesion. Here, we report the case of GCP in a 79-...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000000050
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional bowel disorders are recognized as being common, but remain very difficult to diagnose accurately and to differentiate from one another, despite their significant impact on the quality of life of patients.The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the clinical sign of 'floating stools' is associ...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000000380
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a lifelong disease. Patients with UC have an approximately 20% risk of developing colorectal cancer. The risk of neoplasia increases with the duration of the disease. Why some patients develop colorectal cancer and others do not is still poorly understood. UC patients who develop cancer have...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00042737-200602000-00001
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes two patients who developed jaundice within two weeks of receiving an amoxycillin-clavulanate potassium combination. Causes of jaundice, other than drug administration, were excluded. The patients' jaundice and clinical symptoms did not respond to stopping the drug. Ursodeoxycholic acid (750 mg/da...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00042737-200012030-00017
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent-shunt (TIPSS) is increasingly used to treat complications of portal hypertension, but proven tools for risk assessment of early mortality are lacking. DESIGN:The prospective evaluation of a new 60-day mortality score. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a tertiary medical c...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00042737-200207000-00003
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought a good indicator cell line to use in detecting the vacuolating toxin produced by Helicobacter pylori and in examining the characteristics of the toxin. DESIGN AND METHODS:Using five cell lines [baby hamster kidney (BHK-21), human amnion (FL), human uterine cancer (HeLa), rabbit kidney (RK-13) and A...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Netazepide (YF476) is a recently developed, orally active gastrin receptor antagonist that, in short trials in patients with type 1 gastric enterochromaffin-like cell neuroendocrine tumours, has been shown to induce a significant reduction in the number and size of tumours as well as serum chromogranin A (CgA...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0000000000000713
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a case of recurrent variceal bleeding from gastric varices, which was treated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) and Histoacryl injection into the gastric varices. Furthermore, the patient had a small patent foramen ovale without a right-to-left shunt. After the intervention, the pa...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00042737-200604000-00022
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis is the most common, potentially lethal genetic defect in the Caucasian population. During recent years it has been increasingly associated with a number of hepatic and biliary abnormalities, of which chronic cholestatic liver disease is by far the most relevant. Plugging of intrahepatic bile ducts with...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy (EUS-FNA) can be coupled with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in the same setting when biliary and/or duodenal stenting are required. AIMS:Our aim was to examine the effectiveness of EUS-FNA combined with stenting during the same sess...
journal_title:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MEG.0b013e328357cdfd
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00