Structural behavior of nanometric carbohydrate films transduced by a resonant technique.

abstract：:The advent of kinetically controlled Native Chemical Ligation has permitted more efficient sequential Native Chemical Ligation reactions to take place in one pot where one or more of the peptide fragments contains an N-terminal cysteine residue and a C-terminal thioester. The reactivity of the thioester component can ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ackrill T,Anderson DW,Macmillan D

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleolar targeting peptides (NrTPs) are a family of cell penetrating peptides (CPPs) derived from crotamine, a rattlesnake venom toxin. They were named NrTPs for their remarkable nucleolus-homing properties and have been studied for their potential as drug delivery vehicles. Live cell microscopy experiments were cond...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rodrigues M,Andreu D,Santos NC

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X-ray diffraction analysis of a stereocontrolled heterochiral designed model peptide Boc-(D) Pro-Thr-OMe (1) revealed the existence of an unusual folded molecular structure, stabilized via an effective unconventional C---H…O type intramolecular hydrogen-bond, encompassing a noncovalent 12-membered ring-motif. Toge...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bhadbhade MM,Kishore R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact lens (CL) wear is a risk factor for development of microbial keratitis, a vision threatening infection of the eye. Adverse events associated with colonization of lenses, especially by the multi-drug resistant and biofilm forming bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa remain a major safety issue. Therefore, novel str...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casciaro B,Dutta D,Loffredo MR,Marcheggiani S,McDermott AM,Willcox MD,Mangoni ML

更新日期：2017-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue engineering techniques particularly using electrospun scaffolds have been intensively used in recent years for the development of small diameter vascular grafts. However, the development of a completely successful scaffold that fulfills multiple requirements to guarantee complete vascular regeneration remains c...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Vatankhah E,Prabhakaran MP,Semnani D,Razavi S,Morshed M,Ramakrishna S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied by Raman and ir spectroscopy the structure of self-associated polyinosinic acid and polyguanylic acid in aqueous solution. The results are consistent with the formation of a four-stranded complex, which melts cooperatively near 60 degrees C in the case of poly(I) in the presence of K+ ions. The conform...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Simard C,Savoie R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In N-methyl amino acids, the hydrogen of the N-H group is replaced with a bulky methyl group. While this change is expected to destabilize helical structures, the amount of destabilization is not known. Here the N-methyl group is placed into several positions of the helical peptides, acetyl-WGG(EAAAR)4A-amide and acet...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CF,Zehfus MH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-ethylmaleimide sensitive factor (NSF) is a key protein of intracellular membrane traffic. NSF is a highly conserved protein belonging to the ATPases associated with other activities (AAA+ proteins). AAA+ share common domains and all transduce ATP hydrolysis into major conformational movements that are used to carry ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ryu JK,Jahn R,Yoon TY

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The IgY antibodies offer an attractive alternative to mammalian IgGs in research, diagnosis and medicine. The isolation of immunoglobulin Y from the egg yolks is efficient and economical, causing minimal suffering to animals. Here we present the methodology for the production of IgY antibodies specific to Staphylococc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Walczak M,Grzywa R,Łupicka-Słowik A,Skoreński M,Bobrek K,Nowak D,Boivin S,Brown EL,Oleksyszyn J,Sieńczyk M

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porins from outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria have a highly stable structure. Our previous studies on porin from Paracoccus denitrificans showed that the outer membrane protein porin is extremely stable toward heat, pH, and chemical denaturants. The major question we have addressed in this paper is whether the ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sukumaran S,Hauser K,Maier E,Benz R,Mäntele W

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decade a large number of studies have focused attention on the role of nucleosomes as negative and positive regulators of specific nuclear functions. Due to the lack of an analytical method to determine the higher order conformation of the nucleosomal arrays that encompass specific genetic loci (e.g., pr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Georgel PT,Hansen JC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of catalytically active DNA sequences have expanded considerably since the first artificial deoxyribozyme was identified in 1994. Nevertheless, the field is still quite young, and advances in both fundamental understanding and practical applications of deoxyribozymes are still developing. Deoxyribozymes that e...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Höbartner C,Silverman SK

更新日期：2007-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Software to automate the process of extracting molecular interactions from three-dimensional (3D) structures has been developed that records these as Biomolecular Interaction Network Database (BIND) pairwise interaction records. Full annotation of BIND records is provided through a database processing tool called MMDB...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Salama JJ,Donaldson I,Hogue CW

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described [K. M. Sullivan and D. M. J. Lilley (1986) Cell 47, 817-827] a set of sequences, called C-type inducing sequences, which cause cruciform extrusion by adjacent inverted repeats to occur by an abnormal kinetic pathway involving a large denatured region of DNA. In this paper we apply statisti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schaeffer F,Yeramian E,Lilley DM

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance P, one of the mammalian tachykinins, is known to interact strongly with lipid bilayers and this interaction may play a role in the receptor-peptide recognition process. The conformation of substance P bound to vesicles consisting of perdeuterated phosphatidylcholine has been investigated by means of two-dime...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Augé S,Bersch B,Tropis M,Milon A

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein flexibility and conformational diversity is well known to be a key characteristic of the function of many proteins. Human blood coagulation proteins have multiple substrates, and various protein-protein interactions are required for the smooth functioning of the coagulation cascade to maintain blood hemostasis...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Singh N,Briggs JM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions between biological macromolecules have characteristic values of affinity and specificity that are set according to the biological function that is served by the interaction in the organism. Here we examine the molecular mechanisms that are used to achieve the required values of affinity and specificity in...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Szwajkajzer D,Carey J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found that tri-L-alanine (Ala3) can crystallize in a parallel-chain beta structure in addition to the previously known antiparallel-chain beta structure. Although the chain conformations in each structure are essentially similar, the ir and Raman spectra are distinctively different. We have calculated the norm...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Qian W,Bandekar J,Krimm S

更新日期：1991-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The periodical D-band pattern is generally considered a unique ultrastructural feature shared by all fibril-forming collagens, which correlates with the intrafibril, paracrystalline array of tropocollagen monomers. Distinct band patterns have been reported, however, for collagen stained long-spacing (SLS) crystallites...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ortolani F,Giordano M,Marchini M

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secondary structure of a 38 kDa core protein from pig skin proteodermatan sulfate (PDS), was investigated in solution using CD and Fourier transform (FT) ir spectroscopy. Both techniques generally have provided complementary data on the secondary structures of proteins. CD spectral analysis has shown that the core...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Renugopalakrishnan V,Damle SP,Horowitz PM,Moore S,Hutson TB,Gregory JD

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathelicidins are a numerous group of mammalian proteins that carry diverse antimicrobial peptides at the C-terminus of a highly conserved preproregion. These peptides, which become active when released from the proregion, display a remarkable variety of sizes, sequences, and structures, and in fact comprise represent...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gennaro R,Zanetti M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many anticancer drugs exert their biological activity by forming DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICLs), the thermodynamics of biologically relevant long crosslinked DNAs has not been intensively studied in contrast to short duplexes. Here, we carry out computer modeling of the shift of melting temperature of long...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CL,Lando DY,Fridman AS,Hu CK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-resolved Förster resonance energy transfer (trFRET) has been used to obtain interdye distance distributions. These distributions give the most probable distance as well as a parameter, sigma, that characterize the width of the distribution. This latter parameter contains information not only on the flexibility of...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Parkhurst LJ,Parkhurst KM,Powell R,Wu J,Williams S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of alpha,alpha-disubstituted amino acids represents a valuable strategy to exercise conformational control in peptides. Incorporation of the nonstereogenic alpha-aminoisobutyryl-glycyl (Aib-Gly) dipeptidyl sequence into i+1 and i+2 positions of an acyclic peptide sequence, originally designed and investigated ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Masterson LR,Etienne MA,Porcelli F,Barany G,Hammer RP,Veglia G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the most exciting functional features of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are coming into focus lately are those relating to the role and structural characteristics of their oligomerization (mostly homo- and heterodimers). The structural underpinnings of these novel functional insights are still not clea...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Filizola M,Weinstein H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory, receptor-binding peptides are considered as the agents of choice for diagnostic imaging and therapy of cancers, because their receptors are overexpressed in various human cancer cells. It has been recently indicated that there is a putative role of NPY in breast tumors. The expression of the two best-inves...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Khan IU,Reppich R,Beck-Sickinger AG

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solution conformations of a hybrid sequence peptide related to the bee venom peptide apamin have been determined using two-dimensional 1H-nmr. Apamin is an 18 amino acid peptide containing a C-terminal helix that is stabilized by two disulfide bonds. The deletion of one residue (K4) of the N-terminal "scaffold" re...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Volkman BF,Wemmer DE

更新日期：1997-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:For mimicking macromolecular crowding of DNA quadruplexes, various crowding agents have been used, typically PEG, with quadruplexes of micromolar strand concentrations. Thermal and thermodynamic stabilities of these quadruplexes increased with the concentration of the agents, the rise depended on the crowder used. A d...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Kejnovská I,Vorlíčková M,Brázdová M,Sagi J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gel electrophoresis of spherical particles with a radius above 0.2 micron has not been reported yet. In the present study, video phase-contrast light microscopy is used to observe the motion of individual latex spheres, 0.52 micron in radius, during electrophoresis in 0.1% agarose gels. At 2 V/cm, the spheres init...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Griess GA,Serwer P

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we review current knowledge about the silk produced by the larvae of bees, ants, and hornets [Apoidea and Vespoidea: Hymenoptera]. Different species use the silk either alone or in composites for a variety of purposes including mechanical reinforcement, thermal regulation, or humidification. The chara...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sutherland TD,Weisman S,Walker AA,Mudie ST

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00