The effect of graded hypothermia (36 degrees C-32 degrees C) on hemostasis in anesthetized patients without surgical trauma.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuromuscular blocking drugs have been implicated in intraoperative bronchoconstrictive episodes. We examined the effects of clinically relevant doses of cisatracurium and rocuronium on the lung mechanics of pediatric subjects. We hypothesized that cisatracurium and rocuronium would have bronchoconstrictive ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yang CI,Fine GF,Jooste EH,Mutich R,Walczak SA,Motoyama EK

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Because inhibition of voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels can be a mechanism underlying general anesthesia, we examined sensitivities to propofol and halothane in mice lacking the R-type (Ca(v)2.3) channel widely expressed in neurons. Sleep time after propofol injection (26 mg/kg IV) and halothane MAC(RR) and ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Takei T,Saegusa H,Zong S,Murakoshi T,Makita K,Tanabe T

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 53-yr-old man undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy experienced cardiac arrest intraoperatively. Patient state index values decreased to single digits during the cardiac arrest and returned to baseline after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nguyen NK,Lenkovsky F,Joshi GP

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We sought to determine minimum alveolar anesthetic concentrations for skin incision (MAC) and for tracheal extubation (MAC(Ex)) for sevoflurane and its associated awakening time and respiratory complications during emergence from sevoflurane anesthesia in children. We studied 40 (20 in each group) unpremedic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Inomata S,Suwa T,Toyooka H,Suto Y

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Obese surgical patients are typically considered to be more likely than lean patients to possess high-volume and low-pH (HVLP) gastric contents after a standard preoperative fast, based on a study of a population predominately consisting of patients receiving intramuscular preoperative sedation. We revisited...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Harter RL,Kelly WB,Kramer MG,Perez CE,Dzwonczyk RR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal studies suggest that increased circulating estrogen and progesterone, and activation of the endorphin system cause prenancy-induced antinociceptive effects. Human studies have provided inconsistent results and have often lacked a nonpregnant control group. In this study, we compared sensitivity to experimental ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Carvalho B,Angst MS,Fuller AJ,Lin E,Mathusamy AD,Riley ET

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the efficacy and gastroenterologist/patient satisfaction of midazolam combined with oxycodone, relative to that of midazolam combined with sufentanil, for anesthesia during endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) in patients with cirrhosis and esophageal varices. METHODS:Patients with cirrhosi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Quan Z,Luo C,Chi P,Wang L,He H

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:When opioids are used for postoperative pain control, it is useful to define the dose-response relationship for analgesia and respiratory depression. We studied 20 chronically opioid-consuming patients having elective multilevel spine fusion. Preoperatively, each patient received a fentanyl infusion of 2 mic...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Davis JJ,Swenson JD,Hall RH,Dillon JD,Johnson KB,Egan TD,Pace NL,Niu SY

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Certain dietary proteins and oils are capable of decreasing chronic neuropathic pain levels in rats after partial sciatic nerve ligation injury. We tested, for the first time, the role of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids in suppressing pain in partial sciatic nerve ligation-injured rats. Six groups of mal...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pérez J,Ware MA,Chevalier S,Gougeon R,Shir Y

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study was to determine whether different levels of pain would respond similarly to analgesia. We compared the analgesic response to ibuprofen in subjects with moderate versus severe baseline pain in clinical trials using the third molar post-extraction dental pain model. We performed a po...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Averbuch M,Katzper M

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial we studied the effects of IV N-acetylcysteine for prevention of renal injury in patients undergoing abdominal aortic surgery. Seventy patients without previously documented renal dysfunction were randomly allocated to receive either N-acetylcystei...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hynninen MS,Niemi TT,Pöyhiä R,Raininko EI,Salmenperä MT,Lepäntalo MJ,Railo MJ,Tallgren MK

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Flurbiprofen, a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID), has been used to treat rheumatic and osteoarthritic pain and to reduce postoperative pain. Although other NSAIDs, such as indomethacin, reduce cerebral blood flow (CBF), the effect of flurbiprofen on CBF is unknown. In the present study, we investig...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Yoshitani K,Kawaguchi M,Tatsumi K,Sasaoka N,Kurumatani N,Furuya H

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Epidural catheters (EC) are often used in pediatric patients for intraoperative and postoperative pain relief. The small anatomical structures and catheter insertion under general anesthesia make it more difficult to perform EC and to prevent damage. In this study we investigated the use of ultrasound (US) i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rapp HJ,Folger A,Grau T

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia, we compared the postoperative analgesic effect of intraoperative sedation with dexmedetomidine versus propofol. We hypothesized that sedation with dexmedetomidine would result in lower postoperative opioid analgesic consumption than with...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shin HJ,Do SH,Lee JS,Kim TK,Na HS

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the bronchodilatory actions of volatile anesthetics, such as halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane, have been well documented in previous studies, the properties of desflurane remain controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of desflurane at different concentrations and du...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zhou J,Iwasaki S,Yamakage M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that, after anesthesia for noncardiac surgical procedures, the increased cardiac work during recovery induces wall motion and ejection fraction (EF) abnormalities in patients with mild angina pectoris, gated radionuclide angiography was performed in patients undergoing simple cholecystectomy und...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Coriat P,Mundler O,Bousseau D,Fauchet M,Rous AC,Echter E,Viars P

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the arterial and venous concentration differences of propofol, six healthy adult patients received a propofol infusion by the Bristol three-stage manual stepdown technique. Both the mean arterial and venous concentrations of propofol remained relatively stable during the 40-min infusion. Simultaneous blood ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wang YP,Cheng YJ,Fan SZ,Liu CC

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of lidocaine were studied in nonpregnant and pregnant ewes. The maternal femoral vessels were cannulated and, on the day of study, the urinary bladder was catheterized. Lidocaine HCl, 4-5 mg/kg, was administered by IV injection over 60 seconds. Serial samples of arterial blood and urine were colle...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Santos AC,Pedersen H,Morishima HO,Finster M,Arthur GR,Covino BG

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown that local anesthetics may induce apoptosis in some cell types. In this study, we investigated the apoptotic effects of local anesthetics in human breast tumor cells. METHODS:Human breast cancer (MCF-7) and mammary epithelial (MCF-10A) cell lines were treated with lidocaine and/o...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Chang YC,Liu CL,Chen MJ,Hsu YW,Chen SN,Lin CH,Chen CM,Yang FM,Hu MC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous femoral analgesia provides extended pain relief and improved functional recovery for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Stimulating catheters may allow more accurate placement of catheters. METHODS:We performed a randomized prospective study to investigate the use of stimulating catheters versus nons...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hayek SM,Ritchey RM,Sessler D,Helfand R,Samuel S,Xu M,Beven M,Bourdakos D,Barsoum W,Brooks P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicardipine is used in the treatment of premature labor. There are no previous reports in the anesthesia literature of serious side effects associated with this drug. We report a case of pulmonary edema induced by nicardipine therapy for tocolysis in a pregnant 27-yr-old patient admitted to our hospital for preterm la...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bal L,Thierry S,Brocas E,Adam M,Van de Louw A,Tenaillon A

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrathoracic blood volume index (ITBVI) and central venous pressure (CVP) are routinely used to predict fluid responsiveness in critically ill patients with acute circulatory failure (systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg or vasopressor requirement). However, they have never been compared. METHODS:In this...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Muller L,Louart G,Bengler C,Fabbro-Peray P,Carr J,Ripart J,de La Coussaye JE,Lefrant JY

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Operating rooms contribute significantly to the increasing volumes and costs of hospital waste. Little is known, however, about doctors' views of hospital waste recycling despite their potential influence in improving recycling programs. We surveyed the waste recycling views held by anesthesiologists in Aust...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： McGain F,White S,Mossenson S,Kayak E,Story D

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ropivacaine, which blocks sensory nerve fibers more readily than motor fibers, is considered to be less potent than bupivacaine. Our hypothesis was that, when used in spinal anesthesia for day surgery, ropivacaine 15 and 20 mg would provide faster motor recovery than bupivacaine 10 mg. This prospective, randomized, do...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kallio H,Snäll EV,Kero MP,Rosenberg PH

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether injection rate affects the spread of hypobaric spinal anesthesia. Hypobaric spinal anesthesia was performed on 20 patients for total hip arthroplasty. Dural puncture was performed with a 22-gauge Whitacre needle. All patients received 10 mg of hypobaric tetracaine wit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Atchison SR,Wedel DJ,Wilson PR

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that, compared to remifentanil, dexmedetomidine used for endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) performed under monitored anesthesia care (MAC) in nonintubated patients would result in fewer episodes of major respiratory adverse events (number of episodes...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： St-Pierre P,Tanoubi I,Verdonck O,Fortier LP,Richebé P,Côté I,Loubert C,Drolet P

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are recent concerns that anesthesiologists are becoming less skilled in providing general anesthesia for Cesarean delivery. We considered whether a verbal checklist would help in the preparation for this event. We created a list of items to be checked when preparing to administer general anesthesia for a Cesarea...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hart EM,Owen H

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 49 patients of ASA physical status I to determine cerebral anesthetic concentration on awakening calculated with end-tidal anesthetic concentration, when the end-tidal concentration decreased spontaneously. We also attempted to explain the difference in the average of the bracketing alveolar anesthetic conc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Katoh T,Suguro Y,Kimura T,Ikeda K

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Opioid medication is the mainstay of therapy for severe acute and chronic pain. Unfortunately, the side effects of these medications can affect patient comfort and safety, thus limiting their proven therapeutic potential. Whereas the main analgesic effects of opioids are centrally mediated, many of the commo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bates JJ,Foss JF,Murphy DB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two concentrations of etidocaine (1 and 1.5%) and of pH-adjusted bupivacaine (0.5 and 0.75%, pH 6.8), all fortified with hyaluronidase, were compared as local anesthetics in regional ophthalmic surgery for cataract extraction. The series comprised 160 patients assigned randomly to four groups (n = 40). Each patient re...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sarvela PJ

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00