Effect of phospholipase Cbeta4 lacking in thalamic neurons on electroencephalogram.

Abstract:

:Activity of thalamic neurons has been shown to be modulated via type-1 metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR1) activation, which initiates an intracellular Ca signaling cascade involving phospholipase Cbeta4 (PLCbeta4) and leading to the activation of conventional protein kinase C (cPKC). In the present study, we investigated the role of PLCbeta4 in thalamic neuron. PLCbeta4-deficient mutant mice were found to exhibit three phenotypic characteristics: (1) a 2-Hz increase in the peak frequency of electroencephalogram (EEG) of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, (2) an increase in the frequency of miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents (mEPSCs) recorded in thalamus, and (3) waveform distortion of EEG. We postulate here that changes in protein phosphorylation due to reduced cPKC activity by PLCbeta4 deletion in thalamic neurons may give rise to these phenotypic characteristics. Taken together, these results indicate that reduced PLCbeta4 activity in thalamic neurons may underlie high-cortical oscillation frequency.

authors

Kameyama M,Yamaguchi I,Ichikawa K,Sugiyama T,Hirono M,Hori H,Ikeda M,Kuwahata Y,Eguchi N,Urade Y,Yoshioka T

doi

10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00536-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-04-25 00:00:00

pages

153-9

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006291X03005369

journal_volume

304

pub_type

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