Abstract:
:We analyzed a series of ovarian carcinomas from patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) to determine the relationship between microsatellite alteration and prognosis. Patients with tumors that had lost alleles at loci 3p14-21, 12qter, or 17p13.3 showed significantly reduced survival compared to patients with tumors that retained both alleles at those loci. The 5-year mortality rates for patients exhibiting allele loss and patients with allele retention were 50 and 41%, respectively, for the 3p14-21 locus (P=0.0023); 57 and 24%, respectively, for 12qter (P=0.0256); and 55 and 40%, respectively, for 17p13.3 (P=0.0489). A statistically significant difference was also observed with respect to fractional allelic loss (FAL), which was a significant indicator for disease recurrence (P=0.0227). The prognosis of patients with high FAL values were significantly worse compared to those with low FAL values (P=0.0306). Our results suggested that LOH at loci 3p14-21, 12qter, or 17p13.3 was a significant predictor of poor survival in ovarian carcinomas treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Furthermore, the association of FAL value with therapy response indicated that ovarian carcinomas with high levels of chromosomal alteration may be more resistant to this type of chemotherapy.
journal_name
Int J Mol Medjournal_title
International journal of molecular medicineauthors
Nakayama S,Nakayama K,Takebayashi Y,Hata K,Fujiwaki R,Fukumoto M,Miyazaki Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-05-01 00:00:00pages
621-5issue
5eissn
1107-3756issn
1791-244Xjournal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Glioblastoma is one of the most radioresistant tumors. Exposure of cells to ionizing radiation leads to formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are associated with radiation-induced cytotoxicity. ROS scavengers, therefore, are one of the important factors in protecting cells against ROS injury during ionizing ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine whether osteoprotegerin (OPG) influences the bone resorption activity of osteoclasts. RAW264.7 cells were induced by macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) + receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) and 0, 10, 20, 50 and 100 ng/ml OPG were added into va...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1329
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) can lead to progressive and severe visual loss. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) promotes the development of CNV. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), a biologically active component of the honeybee (Apis mellifera) propolis, has been demonstrated to have several interesting...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2015.2116
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family of chromosomal high mobility group I/Y consists of proteins involved in gene regulation and chromatin organization. A common feature of these proteins is the presence of multiple copies of DNA binding domains (DBD), the so-called AT-hooks. Bi- or tridendate interaction of two or three DBDs with appropriatel...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3892/ijmm.6.4.409
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether in vivo gene transfer causes leptin-antagonistic effects on food intake, animal body weight and fat tissue weight, the R128Q mutated-leptin gene, an R to Q substitution at position 128 of mouse leptin, was transferred into mouse liver and leg muscle by electroporation and hydrodynamics-based gen...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc has been shown to have an inhibitory effect on osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro. This study was undertaken to determine whether the inhibitory action of zinc on osteoclastogenesis is related to receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL), which plays a pivotal role in differentiation from pre-osteoclasts ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous melanoma is very aggressive and results in high mortality rates for cancer patients. Determining molecular targets is important for developing novel therapies for cutaneous melanoma. Cell division cycle associated 8 (CDCA8) is a putative oncogene that is upregulated in multiple types of cancer. The present s...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2018.3985
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adhesion of monocytes to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) plays a crucial role in the initiation of atherosclerosis. Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) are two important molecules involved in the adhesion of monocytes to HUVECs. Previous studies...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2016.2579
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astragaloside IV is a monomer isolated from Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge, which is one of the most widely used plant-derived drugs in traditional Chinese medicine for diabetes therapy. In the present study, we aimed to examine the effects of astragaloside IV on glucose in C2C12 myotubes and the underlying mo...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2016.2555
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether a common and a single clone present, or not, among follicles of follicular lymphoma (FL) was examined in 12 cases with FL. Histologic grade was I in 6 cases, II in 3, and III in 3. DNA was selectively extracted from the neoplastic follicles of paraffin-embedded samples with use of laser capture microdissection...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although various environmental factors, such as a high-salt diet, a smoking habit, excessive alcohol intake, and physical inactivity, influence the development of hypertension, genetic variation also contributes to an individual's susceptibility to this condition. The purpose of the present study was to identify gene ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor agonist FTY720 and FTY720-P have a wide variety of fundamental functions. Many studies have demonstrated that CD4+CD25+ regulatory T (Treg) cells engage in the maintenance of immunological self-tolerance by actively suppressing self-reactive lymphocytes. Although FTY720 has also re...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2012.973
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we aimed to explore the effect of environmental endocrine disruptors (EEDs) on sexual differentiation in androgen receptor (AR)-/-, AR+/- and AR+/+ male mice. By using a Cre-loxP conditional knockout strategy, we generated AR knockout mice. By mating flox-AR female mice with AR-Cre male mice, the...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2014.2015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression of bone morphogenetic protein 7 (BMP7) in cervical cancer tissues, the effect of BMP7 on the proliferation, migration and epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (EMT) of cervical cancer HeLa cells and the possible mechanism involved. Immunohistochemistry was us...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2020.4519
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is an important process in several physiological situations and it is also implicated in the development of some diseases such as diabetes and cancer. This study investigated the antiangiogenic potential of Chrysobalanus icaco methanol extract in the chicken embrionary tissue. Clinical trials for cancer t...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.5.6.667
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apelin, the endogenous ligand of APJ which is a member of G protein-coupled receptors, has been shown to be expressed in a variety of tissues in vivo and to exert significant biological effects. Studies have indicated that the apelin/APJ system is involved in the regulation of a variety of physiological functions and ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2016.2544
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Betulinic acid (BA), a potential anticancer compound, could induce apoptosis in human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells, but its mechanism has yet to be fully elucidated. The present study was focused on deciphering the detailed molecular mechanism of BA-induced apoptosis. In the present study, results indicated that BA wa...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2017.3163
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::p57 (Kip2) belongs to the Cip/Kip family and is one of the universal negative regulators of the cell cycle. In this study, we investigated the p57 expression of various types of thyroid neoplasm. p57 overexpression was observed in only 4.2% of normal thyroid tissues. In follicular adenoma and minimally invasive follic...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite recent advances in the management of thyroid cancer, the survival rate of this tumor may still be improved. Therefore, the identification of biological and molecular features of indolent and aggressive disease would be critical to define clinically useful predictors of high-...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2012.1089
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common liver diseases worldwide and there is an urgent need to identify effective pharmacological strategies to treat NAFLD. For this purpose, in the present study, we examined the the possible molecular mechanisms responsible for the effects of MgIG and the...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2016.2603
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic alterations occurring in various chromosomes have been described in many human tumors. The DCC gene was originally identified in colorectal cancer and was reported as a tumor suppressor gene that might be related to tumor metastasis. We investigated 10 cell lines and 15 fresh tumors of childhood rhabdomyosarco...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.6.4.463
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess effects of Celecoxib, selective cyclo-oxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitor, on matrix synthesis by chondrocytes under mechanical stress in vitro. Chondrocytes from 7-day-old rat articular cartilage were cultured. Cyclic mechanical stress (0.5 Hz, 7% elongation) was loaded using a Flexercell strain unit in the presenc...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unknown. It has been suggested that luminal factors such as the microflora, short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), food antigens and so on play important roles in the disease progression. Many reports have revealed alterations in the SCFA and organic acid concentr...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) play a key role in repairing the injured vascular endothelium by differentiating into mature endothelial cells (ECs) or secreting cytokines in a paracrine manner to promote proliferation of existing ECs. However, the mechanisms underlying the proliferation of EPCs were not fully und...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2016.2521
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the main cause of gynecological cancer‑associated mortality around the world. Despite initial responses to chemotherapy, frequent relapse occurs. Daidzein is an important flavonoid and has been shown to exhibit a diversity of pharmacological properties, including antimicrobial and anticancer activiti...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2018.3531
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of finasteride for alleviating hair loss has been investigated, and it has been applied as an oral dose medication. However, due to the inconvenience of daily drug administration over long period of time, novel controllable finasteride delivery has been actively investigated. As a novel method of finasteride d...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2019.4149
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are involved in all stages of the progression of human atherosclerosis (AS). MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are non‑coding, small RNAs that regulate gene expression at the post‑transcriptional level through translational repression or messenger RNA (mRNA) decay. Recently, a variety of ...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2014.1853
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to examine the protective effect of caveolin‑1 (Cav‑1) in the penehyclidine hydrochloride (PHC)‑based inhibition of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‑induced acute lung injury (ALI) in vivo and in vitro, in addition to the potential underlying mechanisms. In vivo, an ALI rat model was establish...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2019.4117
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To gain a better understanding of the mechanisms that underpin aortic calcification, rodent models have been previously utilised. Regions of calcium and phosphate deposition are commonly visualised using labor-intensive two-dimensional histomorphometric techniques. In this study, we developed a novel micro-computed to...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3892/ijmm.2013.1490
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stannous ion, as a chloride salt, influenced on the survival and adhesive properties of two toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae of the sucrose-fermenting (241 strain) and non-sucrose-fermenting (CDC-E8392 strain) biotypes. Differences in survival fractions suggested differences in susceptibility of strains to bacter...
journal_title:International journal of molecular medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00