Abstract:
:Chloramphenicol (CAP), an antibiotic which causes various blood dyscrasias, was shown to inhibit in vitro protein synthesis of human blood platelets. The effect is dose- and time-dependent, it is reversible after incubation for 2 h, and is comparable with the suppression achieved by cycloheximide (CXM). Electron microscopic examination revealed swelling and destruction of mitochondria. Administration of CAP to dogs produced a progressive inhibition of platelet protein synthesis as shown by a reduction in the rate of [3H]leucine incorporation into protein. The maximal inhibitory effect of the antibiotic was reached 0.5-4.0 h after its administration, when minimal leucine incorporation values of 9-40% of the control were measured. The suppressive effect of CAP was followed by an overshoot in the incorporation of [3H]leucine, up to a maximum of 602% of the value at zero time of the experiment.
journal_name
Br J Haematoljournal_title
British journal of haematologyauthors
Agam G,Gasner S,Bessler H,Fishman P,Djaldetti Mdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2141.1976.tb00971.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-05-01 00:00:00pages
53-9issue
1eissn
0007-1048issn
1365-2141journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Colony-stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1) is a specific haematopoietic growth factor that stimulates the production of macrophages by both bone marrow macrophage precursors (GM-CFC) and certain more mature peripheral tissue macrophages. The relationship of CSF-1 utilization and cell production by macrophage precursors at va...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1987.tb06157.x
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome (SDS) is a multi-system genetic disorder with bone marrow failure. SBDS, the gene associated with SDS, has been postulated to play a role in ribosome biogenesis and RNA processing, but its functions are still unknown. To study whether these pathways are interrupted when Sbds protein is lost,...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07692.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory screening for lupus anticoagulant (LA) has been shown to be suboptimal in several studies. Guidelines have recently been published by an expert group for the British Committee for Standards in Haematology, in an attempt to standardize and improve screening procedures. The value of using screening tests conf...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03821.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCL) have suboptimal outcomes using conventional CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) chemotherapy. The anti-folate pralatrexate, the first drug approved for patients with relapsed/refractory PTCL, provided a rationale to incorporate it into the front-line setting...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/bjh.13855
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::About 30% of patients with severe aplastic anaemia (SAA) unresponsive to one course of immunosuppressive (IS) therapy with antithymocyte or antilymphocyte globulin can achieve complete or partial remission after a second IS treatment. Among various second-line treatments, rabbit ATG (r-ATG) could represent a safe and ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01693.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An autoimmune mechanism in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is suggested by response to immunosuppression, with CD8+ T-lymphocytes implicated in the haematopoietic suppression. We therefore sought evidence for human leucocyte antigen (HLA) restriction and variant frequency differences in selected pol...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03452.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leucocyte interferon production in vitro and circulating interferon levels were studied in healthy subjects and in 80 patients with acute or chronic leukaemia. Circulating interferon was not found in either group. Interferon synthesis in response to a virus was normal in patients with acute leukaemia and appeared to b...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1978.tb03637.x
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mechanism has been proposed in which nitric oxide (NO) may bind to cysteine beta93 and be transported by haemoglobin from the lungs to the tissues and modify vascular tone. In addition, it has been reported that treatment of sickle cell anaemia blood with 80 p.p.m. NO gas in air shifts the oxygen affinity, as measur...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02203.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapies have emerged as highly promising approaches to treat cancer patients. Allogeneic haematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is the most validated tumour immunotherapy available to date but its clinical efficacy is limited by toxicities, such as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and treatment resistance l...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjh.16497
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell malignancy that claims thousands of lives each year and has considerable morbidity. The disease remains incurable despite recent advances in the understanding of the disease biology and the introduction of more effective drugs is needed. This study evaluated the anti-MM activity ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05946.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organelle pathology of neutrophils in chronic granulocytic leukaemia (CGL) was investigated by analytical subcellular fractionation. There were minor reductions in activity of some granule enzymes with an abnormal distribution in sucrose density gradients of the specific granules. There was a marked reduction of 5...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1979.tb05891.x
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analogous to T cells, Natural Killer (NK) cells may facilitate engraftment, combat infection, and control cancer in bone marrow or haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT); however, NK cells do not cause graft-versus-host disease. Killer immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) regulate NK cell function, and recent...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08823.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human IgG monoclonal antibodies (mabs) against the Rh D antigen have considerable potential for the prophylaxis of haemolytic disease of the newborn. We have carried out in vitro testing for cross-reactions with tissue components by screening two such mabs against animal tissues and a wide panel of human organs from n...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1993.tb08287.x
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro efficacies of three new drugs--clofarabine (CLOF), nelarabine (NEL) and flavopiridol (FP) - were assessed in a panel of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) cell lines. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) for CLOF across all lines was 188-fold lower than that of NEL. B-lineage, but not T-lineage lines,...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2007.06527.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) have a four-fold excess risk of mortality from cardiovascular disease. This cardiovascular risk has not been fully characterized. ALL survivors [n = 784, median age 31·7 years (18·9-59·1)] in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort Study underwent evaluation for ca...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjh.12754
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcirculatory disorders are a common finding in sepsis. We have analysed the influence of two factors released in sepsis, endotoxin and tumour necrosis factor (TNF), on rheological properties of blood cells. The deformability of mixed cell suspensions, isolated erythrocytes, mononuclear cells, or polymorphonuclear ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1993.tb04643.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::'….Alright, but apart from the sanitation, medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, the roads, fresh water and public health………………what have the Romans ever done for us?' From Monty Python's Life of Brian An organizational review of the British Society for Haematology (BSH) was started in November 2013 and ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/bjh.13393
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reversible aggregation of red blood cells (RBC) plays an important role in determining blood flow properties, and it is this aggregation which increases blood viscosity at low shear rates. The structure and sites of venous thrombi, as well as the fact that stasis is a major predisposing factor in venous thrombosis, su...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04993.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given that donor T cells from a transplant contribute both the desired graft-versus-tumour (GVT) effect and detrimental graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), strategies to separate GVHD and GVT activity are a major clinical goal. We have previously demonstrated that in vivo administration of a recombinant (r)IL-7/HGFβ hyb...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjh.14268
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial preparations of ferritin inhibited reticulocyte-lysate cell-free protein synthesis and disaggregated polyribosomes to monoribosomes and ribosomal subunits. These effects were prevented by addition of reduced glutathione (GSH) to the incubation medium, but ferritin did not lower GSH concentration in the lysa...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1976.tb00962.x
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-dose azacitidine is efficient and safe in the therapy of malignant myeloid disorders in adults but data in children are lacking. We present a retrospective analysis of 24 children and young adults with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who received azacitidine at the time of first diagnosis or relapse after allotrans...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/bjh.13915
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two children affected by severe aplastic anaemia (SAA) underwent allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) using partially matched family donors. In both cases there was a successful engraftment of donor haemopoietic stem cells. However, after an initial erythropoietic recovery, 5 months following BMT both children...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1992.tb04571.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a therapy-related MDS (RAEB) patient with eosinophilia, unbalanced translocation der(7)t(1;7) (q12;q22) and lung cancer. We observed no increase in cytokine levels in serum or in the conditioned medium (CM) of peripheral T cells cultured with or without IL-2. When bone marrow (BM) cells were cultured with GM...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.d01-1961.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an ongoing effort to identify point mutations causing beta-thalassaemia, we have found two previously unreported mutations which are located in the Poly A site of the beta-globin gene. The screening programme used amplified DNA and dot-blot hybridization with several 32P-labelled oligonucleotide probes. DNA samples...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1990.tb02627.x
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thrombopoietin receptor agonists (THPO-RAs), romiplostim and eltrombopag, are effective and safe in immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). However, the value of their sequential use when no response is achieved or when adverse events occur with one THPO-RA has not been clearly established. Here we retrospectively evaluate...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/bjh.13266
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to develop a model system for analysing iron metabolism in a relatively homogeneous population of early red cell precursors, the intracellular distribution of 59Fe was examined in Friend murine erythroleukaemic cells after induction of haemoglobin synthesis with dimethylsulphoxide. After incubation of th...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb02142.x
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogen reduction (PR) of platelet products increases costs and available clinical studies are equivocal with respect to clinical and haemostatic effectiveness. We conducted a multicentre, open-label, randomized, non-inferiority trial comparing the clinical effectiveness of buffy-coat derived leukoreduced platelet co...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08227.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::125I IgG anti-D binding to reticulocytes obtained by density fractionation is reduced relative to that bound to all other red cell (RBC) fractions. Maximum D antigen reactivity occurs following reticulocyte maturation with no detectable change in D reactivity of mature RBC throughout their life span. Reticulocytes hav...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb01255.x
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelofibrosis is an enigmatic myeloproliferative neoplasm, despite noteworthy strides in understanding its genetic underpinnings. Driver mutations involving JAK2, CALR or MPL in 90% of patients mediate constitutive JAK-STAT signaling which, in concert with epigenetic alterations (ASXL1, DNMT3A, SRSF2, EZH2, IDH1/2 mut...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/bjh.16576
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clonalities in white blood cells (WBC) of blood and nucleated bone marrow cells from patients with refractory anaemia and aplastic anaemia were examined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods using the polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) on the human androgen-receptor gene (HUMARA). Peripheral blood samples ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb08422.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00