Development and targeted application of a rapid QF-PCR test for sex chromosome imbalance.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:A QF-PCR test has been developed to diagnose sex chromosome imbalances in prenatal samples and has been applied to a diagnostic service. METHODS:The test uses a PCR multiplex with eight primer pairs: six X-chromosome polymorphic markers, including two markers from Xp (a region not included in previously published sex chromosome aneuploidy tests), one polymorphic marker for a locus common to the long arms of the X and Y chromosomes, and the non-polymorphic amelogenin marker. Homozygosity for all X-chromosome markers and the absence of the Y-chromosome amelogenin marker is highly likely (907 : 1) to represent monosomy X (Turner syndrome), but interphase FISH is always used to confirm such a result. RESULTS:Blind studies were carried out to validate the test and the first year of clinical use has been reported. Results are usually issued within one working day, and the test is more efficient than interphase FISH. CONCLUSIONS:The sex chromosome imbalance test has been targeted to prenatal samples displaying a clear ultrasound indication consistent with Turner syndrome, and has also been used to identify fetal sex in pregnancies at risk of inheriting a sex-linked molecular disorder. No misdiagnoses were made. It is concluded that QF-PCR can rapidly and accurately diagnose sex chromosome status and imbalances, reducing maternal anxiety and aiding in efficient pregnancy management.

journal_name

Prenat Diagn

journal_title

Prenatal diagnosis

authors

Donaghue C,Roberts A,Mann K,Ogilvie CM

doi

10.1002/pd.569

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-03-01 00:00:00

pages

201-10

issue

3

eissn

0197-3851

issn

1097-0223

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章
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    abstract::We present a case of prenatal diagnosis of Fanconi anaemia (FA) in a pair of twins at 14 weeks of gestation. The parents had previously had two children: a healthy boy and a boy with FA belonging to complementation group C (FAC). The FA patient is a compound heterozygote, carrying a 322delG and a IVS4+4A-->T mutation ...

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    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0223(199604)16:4<345::AID-PD852

    authors: Kwee ML,Lo Ten Foe JR,Arwert F,Pals G,Madan K,Nieuwint A,In't Veld PA,Van der Horst AR,Van Vugt JM,Ten Kate LP

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of sickle syndromes in India: dilemmas in counselling.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The sickle gene is prevalent in the scheduled caste and tribal populations in India. The clinical presentation of sickle cell disease is extremely variable, and there are no neonatal screening programmes. This is the first report on prenatal diagnosis of sickle syndromes in 85 couples at risk (sickle cell an...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

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    doi:10.1002/pd.1131

    authors: Colah R,Surve R,Nadkarni A,Gorakshakar A,Phanasgaonkar S,Satoskar P,Mohanty D

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudomosaicism, true mosaicism, and maternal cell contamination in amniotic fluid processed with in situ culture and robotic harvesting.

    abstract::This study was designed to test the usefulness of the common definitions for maternal cell contamination, true mosaicism, and pseudomosaicism for amniotic fluid specimens processed by in situ culture and robotic harvesting. We prospectively studied 4309 consecutive amniotic fluid specimens processed with these methods...

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    doi:10.1002/pd.1970120808

    authors: Moertel CA,Stupca PJ,Dewald GW

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective analysis of cell-free fetal DNA concentration in maternal plasma as an indicator for adverse pregnancy outcome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether cell-free fetal (cff) DNA in maternal plasma during the second trimester is a marker for developing pregnancy-associated complications. Two PCR techniques for the detection and quantitation of fetal DNA were compared. METHODS:Plasma samples were prospectively collected from 84 pregnant w...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1513

    authors: Bauer M,Hutterer G,Eder M,Majer S,Leshane E,Johnson KL,Peter I,Bianchi DW,Pertl B

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal screening for chromosome abnormalities using maternal serum chorionic gonadotrophin, alpha-fetoprotein, and age.

    abstract::Human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) levels were assayed retrospectively in stored maternal serum samples from 78 chromosomally abnormal pregnancies and 410 controls matched for gestation and maternal age. The median serum hCG concentration in 49 pregnancies with Down's syndrome was significantly elevated, at 2.18 mult...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970110204

    authors: Crossley JA,Aitken DA,Connor JM

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of two-channel sequencing-by-synthesis for noninvasive prenatal testing of fetal whole and partial chromosome aberrations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate Illumina's two-channel NextSeq 500 sequencing system for noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) of fetal whole chromosome and partial aberrations. METHODS:A total of 162 plasma samples, previously sequenced for NIPT on a SOLiD 5500xl platform, were sequenced on the NextSeq 500 using 75-bp single-end...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.4777

    authors: Neveling K,Tjwan Thung D,Beulen L,van Rens-Buijsman W,Gomes I,van den Heuvel S,Mieloo H,Derks-Prinsen I,Kater-Baats E,Faas BH

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of Conradi's syndrome. Case report.

    abstract::A case is described of the diagnosis by ultrasound scanning during the second trimester of Conradi-Hünermann's syndrome (asymmetrical rhizomelic limb shortening or chondrodysplasia calcificans punctata). The prenatal diagnosis of limb shortening deformities is discussed. ...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970100310

    authors: Tuck SM,Slack J,Buckland G

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of nuchal translucency for prenatal screening of congenital heart defects: a population-based evaluation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) Assess sensitivity of the measurement of nuchal translucency (NT), for the prenatal screening of congenital heart defect (CHD) on population-based data; (2) examine whether the sensitivity of NT varies for specific types of cardiac defects. METHODS:Using population-based data of the Paris Registry of Co...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.2883

    authors: Jouannic JM,Thieulin AC,Bonnet D,Houyel L,Lelong N,Goffinet F,Khoshnood B

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Maternoembryonic transfusion and congenital malformations.

    abstract::There is an increasing number of reports relating chorionic villus sampling (CVS) to transverse limb reduction defects or the oromandibular limb hypogenesis complex. In addition, a correlation has been established between the severity of the defect and the gestational age when CVS is performed. Several hypotheses have...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: van der Zee DC,Bax KM,Vermeij-Keers C

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of a mosaic extra structurally abnormal chromosome by spectral karyotyping.

    abstract::A de novo mosaic extra structurally abnormal chromosome (ESAC) was detected in 33 per cent of cultured amniotic fluid cells from a pregnant woman. Neither Q-banding nor fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) employing a DNA probe for nucleolar organizer region demonstrated the presence of satellites on the ESAC. Sp...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ning Y,Laundon CH,Schröck E,Buchanan P,Ried T

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal screening for cystic fibrosis carriers: does the method of testing affect the longer-term understanding and reproductive behaviour of women?

    abstract::A comparative study of women who underwent prenatal cystic fibrosis (CF) carrier screening by either the 'two-step method' or the 'couple method' was carried out 2-4 years after testing. Recall of the screening test and test result, understanding of the implications of the test result, and reproductive intentions and ...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199709)17:9<853::aid-pd151

    authors: Mennie ME,Axworthy D,Liston WA,Brock DJ

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Utility of chromosomal microarray in anomalous fetuses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine the association of copy number variants (CNV) with perinatal outcomes among fetuses with sonographic abnormalities. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of anomalous fetuses evaluated at a single fetal center, who underwent chromosomal microarray (CMA) te...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.5202

    authors: Parchem JG,Sparks TN,Gosnell K,Norton ME

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is fetal magnetic resonance imaging indicated when ultrasound isolated mild ventriculomegaly is present in pregnancies with no risk factors?

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    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.3896

    authors: Parazzini C,Righini A,Doneda C,Arrigoni F,Rustico M,Lanna M,Triulzi F

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal capillary haemangioblastoma: an exceptional tumour. A review of the literature.

    abstract::We report a case of a fetal haemangioblastoma located in the cerebellopontine angle. On prenatal ultrasonographic examination a hyperechogenic and heterogeneous mass with a major vascularization on colour Doppler imaging was observed. It increased progressively and laminated the cerebellum. A neoplastic tumour was sus...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pd.452

    authors: Diguet A,Laquerrière A,Eurin D,Chanavaz-Lacheray I,Magdeleine Ruchoux M,Rossi A,Marpeau L

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of critical congenital heart disease requiring emergent neonatal cardiac intervention.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate outcomes for neonates with critical congenital heart disease (CHD) requiring emergent neonatal cardiac intervention (ENCI). METHODS:Neonates < 30 days of age that underwent ENCI at <48 h of age were retrospectively enrolled over a 2-year period. RESULTS:Forty-seven neon...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.4438

    authors: Pruetz JD,Carroll C,Trento LU,Chang RK,Detterich J,Miller DA,Sklansky M

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • A successful strategy for preimplantation diagnosis of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency.

    abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) involves the screening of biopsied cells from in vitro fertilization (IVF) generated embryos. This procedure allows the selective transfer of unaffected embryos and thus may be preferable to prenatal diagnosis for couples at high risk of transmitting genetic defects to their off...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0223(200007)20:7<593::aid-pd876>3.0.c

    authors: Ioulianos A,Wells D,Harper JC,Delhanty JD

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mutation analysis for prenatal diagnosis and heterozygote detection of Gaucher disease type III (Norrbottnian type).

    abstract::A single base substitution in exon 10 of the glucocerebrosidase gene was detected in families affected by Gaucher disease (GD) type III. This mutation, which results in the substitution of proline for leucine in position 444 of glucocerebrosidase, has been shown to result in type III GD in a Swedish population. Three ...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970120706

    authors: Dahl N,Wadelius C,Annerén G,Gustavson KH

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • PGD on a recombinant allele: crossover between the TSC2 gene and 'linked' markers impairs accurate diagnosis.

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    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.2070

    authors: Altarescu G,Eldar Geva T,Brooks B,Margalioth E,Levy-Lahad E,Renbaum P

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Second trimester ultrasound screening for chromosomal abnormalities.

    abstract::The use of prenatal ultrasound has proven efficacious for the prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities. The first sonographic sign of Down syndrome, the thickened nuchal fold, was first described in 1985. Since that time, multiple sonographically-identified markers have been described as associated with Down sy...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pd.307

    authors: Shipp TD,Benacerraf BR

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Serum lipid, apolipoprotein and lipoparticle levels in the human fetus.

    abstract::Blood collected from 62 fetuses aged 20-38 weeks of gestation was studied. The values of ten lipid parameters were determined: cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TGs), apolipoprotein A1 (apo A1), apolipoprotein B (apo B), apolipoprotein E (apo E), total apolipoprotein CIII (apo CIII), apolipoprotein CIII present in part...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970150305

    authors: Legras B,Durou MR,Ruelland A,Gallou G,Jezequel C,Cloarec L

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of congenital mesoblastic nephroma in mid-second trimester by sonography and magnetic resonance imaging.

    abstract::Although congenital mesoblastic nephroma (CMN) is a rare benign congenital renal tumor, it is the most common solid renal tumor in the newborn period. The most common presentation of congenital mesoblastic nephroma is polyhydramnios, and only one case with prenatal fetal hydrops has been previously reported. Prenatal ...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.727

    authors: Chen WY,Lin CN,Chao CS,Yan-Sheng Lin M,Mak CW,Chuang SS,Tzeng CC,Huang KF

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of holoprosencephaly in two fetuses with der (7)t(1;7)(q32;q32)pat inherited from the father with double translocations.

    abstract::The presence of two independent translocations in one person is rare. Herein, we report the prenatal diagnosis of two sibling fetuses with holoprosencephaly, whose father is a carrier of double translocations. The karyotype of the father is 46,XY, t(1;7) (q32;q32), t(14,15) (q32.1;q26.3). The two fetuses had variable ...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.552

    authors: Chuang L,Kuo PL,Yang HB,Chien CH,Chen PY,Chang CH,Chang FM

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970140511

    authors: Petrikovsky BM,Cohen HL,Scimeca P,Bellucci E

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease: impact of mode of delivery on neonatal outcome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to evaluate the impact of mode of delivery (MOD) on early outcome for neonates diagnosed prenatally with major forms of congenital heart disease (CHD). METHODS:We retrospectively studied infants admitted, over a 2-year period, to a single institution for cardiac intervention. Infants were grouped o...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.3991

    authors: Trento LU,Pruetz JD,Chang RK,Detterich J,Sklansky MS

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical significance of amniotic-fluid-cell culture failure.

    abstract::Recent reports suggest an increased incidence of chromosomal abnormalities in pregnancies with amniotic fluid-cell culture failure. We retrospectively reviewed the cytogenetic results of 14,165 amniotic fluid samples processed in our laboratory from 1987 to 1996. Ninety-eight per cent of the samples were obtained befo...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lam YH,Tang MH,Sin SY,Ghosh A

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of 12 assays for detecting hCG and related molecules in urine samples from Down syndrome pregnancies.

    abstract::Urine is a new medium for Down syndrome testing. In an effort to determine the best type of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-related immunoassay for urine testing, we examined 14 Down syndrome and 91 unaffected pregnancy urine samples with 12 established assays. The assays included (a) those that detect hCG beta-cor...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199707)17:7<607::aid-pd118

    authors: Cole LA,Kellner LH,Isozaki T,Palomaki GE,Iles RK,Walker RP,Ozaki M,Canick JA

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal diagnosis in autosomal dominant Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.

    abstract::A 20-year-old woman with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) was ultrasonographically appraised at intervals during her pregnancy. Unequivocal evidence for a diagnosis of BWS was obtained in the fetus and this was confirmed postnatally. Early ultrasound diagnosis enabled appropriate genetic counselling to be given; neon...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970110306

    authors: Viljoen DL,Jaquire Z,Woods DL

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • First-trimester prenatal diagnosis of cystic fibrosis using the polymerase chain reaction: report of eight cases.

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    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1970090508

    authors: Gasparini P,Novelli G,Savoia A,Dallapiccola B,Pignatti PF

    更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00

  • Weight adjustment of serum markers in early first-trimester prenatal screening for Down syndrome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether existing weight correction formulas for PAPP-A and free-beta-hCG developed for weeks 11 to 14 can be applied to pregnancies in weeks 8 to 10. METHODS:Development of formulas based on limited data sets of 8- to 10-week pregnancies and comparison with existing formulas. Calculation of median ...

    journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.1176

    authors: Sørensen T,Larsen SO,Christiansen M

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of genetic abnormalities by using CVS and FISH prior to fetal reduction in sonographically normal appearing fetuses.

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/pd.4213

    authors: Rosner M,Pergament E,Andriole S,Gebb J,Dar P,Evans MI

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00