Abstract:
:Only a few angiographic studies have correlated the presence and severity of coronary artery disease with atherosclerosis in other arteries. The presence of disease in more than 1 area clearly has important implications on management. One hundred and seventy eight patients had angiographic evaluation of their peripheral arteries and abdominal aorta after routine diagnostic coronary angiography. The extent and severity of vascular disease was correlated with those of coronary artery disease. Of the 178 patients, 73.6% were men (mean age +/- sd was 52.93 +/- 10.12 years). Hypercholesterolemia (59%), systemic hypertension (56.7%) and diabetes mellitus (50.6%) were the major risk factors. Triple-vessel coronary artery disease was present in 48.9%, and 13.5% had normal coronaries. A new atherosclerotic vascular disease score, which reflects the presence and severity of atherosclerotic vascular disease elsewhere, was seen to correlate significantly with the extent of coronary artery disease. Of particular interest was the involvement of the first part of the vertebral artery in 41.6% of patients. The combined involvement of the abdominal aorta, renal artery, and iliac artery segments (together referred to as the lower body segment) was seen almost exclusively in those with 2- or 3-vessel coronary artery disease. Also there was a direct correlation between the extent of coronary artery disease and the score in the lower body segment as opposed to the upper body segment (subclavian, vertebral, and internal mammary arteries). The presence of atherosclerotic vascular disease correlated with the severity of coronary artery disease, particularly in respect to disease in the lower body segment. Thus early detection of such disease in the iliac or femoral arteries has a potential for early diagnosis of significant coronary artery disease.
journal_name
Angiologyjournal_title
Angiologyauthors
Thomas CS,Varghese K,Habib F,Abraham MT,Hayat NJ,Cherian Gdoi
10.1177/000331970305400111subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-92issue
1eissn
0003-3197issn
1940-1574journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ANGIOLOGY文献大全abstract::The common carotid artery (CCA) and the common femoral artery (CFA) have different characteristics. We compared CCA and CFA intima-media thickness (IMT), diameter and stiffness in 50 healthy controls, 50 patients with cardiovascular risk factors (CV-RFs), and 50 patients with peripheral artery diseases (PADs) using ra...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003319717727656
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In orthostatic hypotensive patients renin is reported to increase in response to head-up tilt unless the lesion involves postganglionic sympathetic efferent nerves. The authors examined responses of plasma renin activity (PRA) to acute blood pressure reduction in 4 patients with orthostatic hypotension. When the coexi...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial dysfunction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of cardiac syndrome X, and intracoronary low-dose acetylcholine infusion is a widely used diagnostic modality for studying the coronary artery endothelial function. The authors herein report 2 cases of cardiac syndrome X with coronary artery endotheli...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331970505600211
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To find out whether there is an underestimated severity of narrowing in obstructive lesions of the pulmonary outflow tract in the first day of life, Doppler measurement of the pulmonary outflow tract gradient and estimation of the pulmonary artery systolic pressure in 15 neonates with pulmonary outflow tract obstructi...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331979604700308
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic arterial compliance was estimated in 31 men, including 15 patients with sustained essential hypertension and 16 normal subjects of the same age. Values were derived from analysis of the monoexponential blood pressure-time curve during diastole, according to a simple viscoelastic model. In normal subjects, bas...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331978103200606
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial ultrastructural changes are described in a twenty-five-year-old female with typical Kearns-Sayre syndrome. The electrocardiogram revealed complete atrioventricular block with an occasional torsades de pointes type of ventricular tachycardia. His bundle recording demonstrated HV block with normal AH interval...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331978703800104
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a challenge to the medical profession, for clinical examination provides useful information on CVI, but it is qualitative and does not suffice, especially in patients with isolated deep venous insufficiency but without conspicuous signs of CVI. Ambulatory venous pressure (AVP) mea...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A considerable fraction of collaterals has been shown to regress immediately after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), but the fate of these well-developed collaterals is unknown. The authors aimed to show the protective role of these recruitable collaterals in case of an acute myocardial infarction...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331970505600502
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal blood rheology is a known characteristics of coronary artery disease. The authors evaluated the effects of pentoxifylline on the exercise capacity ejection fraction and symptoms of 9 patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. All patients had signs and symptoms of left ventricular dysfunction. All had at least tw...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331979004101204
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is common for patients to be diagnosed as having valvular regurgitation by Doppler echo when no such murmur has been heard by the referring clinician. To test the hypothesis that such patients have clinically unimportant heart disease, the authors evaluated the records of 213 consecutive men in whom mitral regurgit...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331978904000510
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasting plasma insulin concentrations were obtained in 82 patients (51 men and 31 women), mean age 60 +/- 11 years, with a body mass index >25 kg/m(2) who had coronary angiography because of suspected symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD). Obstructive CAD was diagnosed if there was >50% obstruction of > or =1 vess...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331970505600302
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both essential hypertension (EH) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can impair the elasticity of the ascending aorta. We prospectively enrolled 42 patients with T2DM, 44 patients with EH, 45 patients with T2DM and EH (T2DM + EH), and 41 healthy subjects (HS). They all underwent transthoracic echocardiography to measu...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003319720911572
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vasospasms in the eye are often combined with digital vasospasms, as can be diagnosed with a nailfold capillaroscopic local cooling test. In 16 patients with a history of cold hands and feet the presence of peripheral vasospasms without any underlying disease was demonstrated by means of nailfold video-capillaroscopy....
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331979004100306
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information is lacking about the prevalence of, and the best method of preventing deep venous thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities in patients forty years or older with pulmonary disease that keeps them in bed for three consecutive days or more and who are thus at high risk of developing DVT or pulmonary embolism...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331978803900603
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data from 2,298 measurements of pulmonary venous admixture (QS/QT) performed in 733 patients were analyzed and processed in order to develop a method for rapid and reliable estimation of QS/QT by a simplified approach. Formulae and charts were obtained, which are easily suitable for use in all settings, and permit est...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331978803901205
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Osteoprotegerin (OPG) produced by cardiovascular system raising the possibility that alterations of OPG serum levels may be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). Our aim is to assess the possible role of serum OPG and soluble tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (s-TRAIL) in the p...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003319710370961
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial electrocardiography changes were compared prospectively with the findings of coronary angiography to predict the infarct-related artery (IRA) in cases of single- and multi-vessel disease and to demonstrate the relationship between other coexisting coronary involvements and IRA in patients who presented with ac...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331970505600404
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The echocardiographic features of a surgically confirmed case of an aneurysm of the inter-atrial septum presenting as a persistent right atrial lesion were described. The lesion appeared cystic and could be differentiated from solid tumours. In contrast to other reported cases of smaller aneurysms, the lesion in this ...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331978403500310
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlations between lipid and lipoprotein measurements and other risk factors of coronary artery disease were evaluated in 101 men undergoing coronary angiography. Clinically significant disease was present in 75 patients, whereas 24 had no observable lesions and 2 had minimal lesions. Comparisons of individual l...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331979004100704
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The perioperative prognosis of 81 diabetic patients after endarterectomy of the femoral artery was analyzed by a computer program and compared to the prognosis of a control group of 83 nondiabetic patients. The percentage of female patients in the group with diabetes mellitus was 22% in comparison with 8% of the contr...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331977802900706
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases with abnormal electrocardiogram were found to have the unusual direct communication between the coronary artery and left ventricular chamber without any manifestations of the other reported coronary arterial fistula. ...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331977802900211
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac amyloidosis usually presents with heart failure, but rarely leads to coronary insufficiency. The authors report a case of a 69-year-old Japanese woman with cardiac amyloidosis presenting as microvascular angina. She had exertional angina with positive exercise test and normal coronary angiograms. However, hear...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331970105200407
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemodialysis performed with prostacyclin (5 ng/kg/min) as a substitute for heparin was studied in 10 patients. The subjects were studied during heparin perfusion alone and during heparin perfusion together with prostacyclin. The authors investigated the effect of two heparin regimens (regimen I: 2,000 U/hr and regimen...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transient pulsus alternans was induced by isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) in a patient with postmyocarditis congestive heart failure under diuretic therapy. The severity and duration of pulsus alternans depended on the dose of ISDN. According to the echocardiographic and hemodynamic examinations, the superimposed preload ...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331979104200611
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to determine the association of major cardiovascular risk factors and other comorbidities with the presence or absence of coronary collateral (CC) circulation. All electronic medical records from 2010 to 2011 were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 563 patients were divided into 2 groups: CC present (180) ...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003319714545342
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Still today bronchial artery embolization (BAE) is an important procedure in the management of hemoptysis, as an alternative to, or in association with, surgical or medical therapy. From 1974 to 1990, BAE was performed in 209 patients who suffered from hemoptysis with different etiopathogeneses and severity. Bronchiec...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331979304400405
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies have shown that a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 9 (ADAMTS-9) is associated with the development of atherosclerosis. We assessed the level of ADAMTS-9 in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and its severity and prognosis. We selected 666 participant...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0003319720979238
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular (LV) diastolic function may be affected early in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), regardless of the phenotypic expression of the disease. The aim of the present study was to detect whether LV diastolic performance, evaluated by conventional Doppler echocardiography, is impaired in firs...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/000331970505600312
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Axillosubclavian vein thrombosis is seen relatively infrequently in clinical practice when compared with lower limb deep-venous thrombosis; however, it is a condition that can result in significant morbidity if managed suboptimally. A multimodal treatment approach has been increasingly adopted with thrombolysis and/or...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0003319707305917
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patency of infarct-related artery (IRA) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) before primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) is associated with lower mortality and better clinical outcome. However, there were little data regarding the predictors of IRA patency before pPCI in the...
journal_title:Angiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/0003319715573658
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00