Dog model for study of supracrestal bone apposition around partially inserted implants.

Abstract:

:A dog model for study of supracrestal bone growth around partially inserted implants is described. The mandibular premolar teeth (P1, P2, P3 and P4) were extracted on both sides of the mandible in four dogs. At a surgical exposure 12 weeks later, two 10 mm titanium implants were partially inserted on each side, 15 mm apart, in the areas of the P1 and the P3 so that five threads protruded from the bone crest. A titanium mesh was fastened to the coronal aspect of the two fixtures and covered with an ePTFE membrane. Thus, a space for potential bone formation was created between the two implants. The surgical flaps were coronally positioned and secured with vertical mattress sutures. After 12 weeks of healing, biopsy specimens were retrieved and examined histologically. In three of the four dogs under study, the partially inserted implants had integrated and the intended large wound spaces had been created around the noninserted parts of the implants. However, bone was not formed around the protruding implants. Accordingly, this experimental model may prove useful for future studies on the use of various procedures that hypothetically may enhance bone formation.

journal_name

Clin Oral Implants Res

authors

Roos-Jansåker AM,Franke-Stenport V,Renvert S,Albrektsson T,Claffey N

doi

10.1034/j.1600-0501.2002.130502.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-10-01 00:00:00

pages

455-9

issue

5

eissn

0905-7161

issn

1600-0501

pii

clr130502

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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