The economic impact of opioids on postoperative pain management.

Abstract:

STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the consequences of opioid use for postoperative pain management and the degree to which these consequences may be reduced or minimized with opioid-sparing or opioid-replacement techniques. DESIGN:Literature review relating to the economics of postoperative pain management. Comparisons between opioids and opioid-sparing techniques were identified and selected for study. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:Studies evaluating overall economic impacts or surrogate outcomes (e.g., resource use or recovery milestones) showed benefits with opioid-sparing therapies. CONCLUSIONS:Opioids will likely remain an integral part of postoperative pain management, but side effects increase the costs of care. The challenge is to identify situations where opioid-sparing techniques improve surrogate economic measurements and decrease overall hospital costs.

journal_name

J Clin Anesth

authors

Philip BK,Reese PR,Burch SP

doi

10.1016/s0952-8180(02)00372-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-08-01 00:00:00

pages

354-64

issue

5

eissn

0952-8180

issn

1873-4529

pii

S0952818002003720

journal_volume

14

pub_type

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