Abstract：
:Minor neurological dysfunctions (MND) have frequently been reported as an outcome of preterm birth. Behavioural and learning difficulties are a known feature, but coordination problems are especially described in preterm infants at later ages. All preterm infants in our study were born with a gestational age of <32 weeks and a birthweight of <1500 g. The aim of the study was to determine if in a normal clinical situation, children at risk for developing coordination problems could be detected by focusing particularly on their spontaneous, although elicited, motor performance. Forty-two children of 2 years 6 months of age were studied of whom 25 were 'low-risk' preterm and 17 were born at term. All children had been followed up since birth. In a structured, free-field situation the quality of body rotation, spontaneous reaching-out, and manipulation during parts of the Bayley Developmental Test were observed and videotaped. Body rotations were scored on a 2-point scale, and arm and hand functions on a 3-point scale. Most preterm infants showed non-optimal body rotations and borderline or non-optimal arm and hand functions in contrast to most term children. A clear connection was found between less optimal body rotations and poor arm and hand functions. Retrospectively, poor arm and hand functions at 2 years 6 months seemed to be related to those at 39 weeks. At the age of 39 weeks a clear relation had been found between poor postural control (many preterm infants could not sit independently) and earlier hyperextension of the trunk at 18 weeks and quality of arm-hand functions. In the present study at 2 years 6 months a correlation with the former hyperextension could no longer be found, but there was a significant relation between poor trunk rotation and arm and hand function and the earlier arm and hand functions at 39 weeks.
journal_name
Dev Med Child Neuroljournal_title
Developmental medicine and child neurologyauthors
de Vries AM,de Groot Ldoi
10.1017/s0012162201002298subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
415-21issue
6eissn
0012-1622issn
1469-8749journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:To determine the association between sucking in infants born preterm and developmental outcomes at 5 years. METHOD:Thirty-four infants were included (mean gestational age 30wks 4d, mean birthweight 1407g). The Neonatal Oral-Motor Assessment Scale was used longitudinally from 37 to 50 weeks postmenstrual age. At 5 ...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.13438
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Modified Gubbay tests, assessing various aspects of motor performance, were administered to 885 Manchester children in mainstream primary education, and centile tables were drawn up by age. Children who had performed badly on one of the four tests were retested two years later, when they were found to have 'caught up'...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1987.tb08509.x
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study retrospectively evaluated the safety and efficacy of selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) in participants who underwent a rigorous selection process, uniform surgical procedure, and a standardized postoperative rehabilitation process. Outcome measures assessed were the Ashworth scale for spasticity, the Gillett...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03031.x
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, 10 sagittal lower limb range-of-motion measures were conducted in a blinded fashion in 25 children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy and in 25 age- and sex-matched controls. The participants comprised 22 males, mean age 10 years 8 months and 28 females, with mean age 9 years 8 months; age range 6 to ...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/s0012162203000744
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum thyroid hormone levels were measured in women living in an area of severe dietary iodine deficiency in a remote region of Papua New Guinea. Levels of maternal hormone were found to be related to the motor competence of the women's offspring, who were aged between six years and 11 years 10 months at the time of a...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1981.tb08448.x
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim To determine the levels of anxiety and depression in young people with spinal cord injuries (SCI) and their associated factors and outcomes. Method Children and adolescents aged 7 to 17 years at interview who had sustained SCI at least 1 year before the study were assessed using the Children's Depression Inventory...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03268.x
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to review the psychometric properties and use of goal attainment scaling (GAS) in paediatric rehabilitation research. We performed a critical literature review searching: (1) all studies whose main focus was to assess the psychometric properties of GAS in paediatric rehabilitation; and (2) all...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00550.x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report six children (five girls, one boy) aged 11 to 13 years, of whom four had clinically definite multiple sclerosis (MS) and two had laboratory-supported definite MS. All had brain white matter abnormalities indicative of MS. In three cases, positive findings on the first MRI contributed significantly t...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1990.tb08480.x
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism is a behaviourally defined syndrome characterized by disturbances of social interaction and communication and restrictions of behaviour patterns and imagination. The pathogenesis of autism is unknown but it is suspected that a number of genetic factors may be involved. Neurotrophic factors such as insulin-like ...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1017/s0012162201001116
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cohort of children with deficits in attention, motor control and perception at seven years, drawn from a total population sample of such children in Göteborg, Sweden, was compared at 13 years with a group of normal children with regard to behaviour and school achievement. The index group showed persisting high rates...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1989.tb08406.x
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and effectiveness of exercise interventions that may improve postural control in children with cerebral palsy (CP). METHOD:A systematic review was performed using American Academy of Cerebral Palsy and Developmental Medicine (AACPDM) and Preferred Reporting Items ...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/dmcn.12660
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report the results of two EEG studies on adult patients with phenylketonuria (PKU) who had been treated early. Part I: the authors followed the EEGs of 34 PKU patients from birth to age 21. The frequency of abnormal EEG findings (especially epileptiform activity) steadily increased until age 12, then decre...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1993.tb11552.x
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore cortical activation during bimanual tasks and functional correlates in unilateral cerebral palsy (CP). METHOD:This cross-sectional study included eight participants with unilateral CP (six females, two males; mean age [SD] 20y 10mo [5y 10mo], 13y 8mo-31y 6mo) in Manual Ability Classification System leve...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.14458
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal studies suggest that spatial skills are dependent on an intact septum pellucidum. This theory was tested by comparing patients who were visually impaired due to bilateral optic nerve hypoplasia: 13 with a septum pellucidum were compared with six children without a septum pellucidum. There was no difference in s...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1994.tb11832.x
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:gastrostomy feeding children with spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy (SQCP) improves weight gain but may cause excess deposition of body fat. This study was designed to investigate whether weight gain could be achieved without an adverse effect on body composition by using a low-energy feed in gastrostomy-fed chil...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03789.x
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short-term test-retest reliability of the 10-metre fast walk test (10mFWT) and 6-minute walk test (6MWT) was evaluated in 31 ambulatory children with cerebral palsy (CP), with subgroup analyses in Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) Levels I (n=9), II (n=8), and III (n=14). Sixteen females and 15 males ...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.02048.x
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term continuous intrathecal baclofen (CITB) infusion is a treatment option used to manage otherwise intractable spasticity and is delivered via an implantable pump. The purpose of this single-center multidisciplinary review was to report on the long-term safety and efficacy of CITB in the treatment of 21 children...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/s0012162201002729
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic hypothermia is among the adjuvant therapies suggested for refractory or super-refractory status epilepticus (R/SR-SE) in paediatric patients. Experimental evidence of neuroprotective and antiseizure effects provides a strong rationale for using therapeutic hypothermia in patients with status epilepticus. T...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/dmcn.14562
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Dodd's Model for Differential Diagnosis is one of the available clinical diagnostic classification systems of childhood speech sound disorders. Yet we do not understand the validity of this system beyond clinical samples, precluding its application in epidemiological or population-based research. This study aimed t...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.13993
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-one individuals (19 females, two males) with teenage-onset anorexia nervosa (AN), 19 of whom were weight restored, were assessed using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) 7 years after onset of AN, at a mean age of 22 years. For comparison we recruited a younger group without neuropsychiatric dis...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1017/s0012162201000457
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To establish whether deficits in social cognition are present in children with generalized or focal epilepsy in mainstream education, and whether any relation exists between social cognition, communication, and behaviour measures. METHOD:In a cross-sectional study, children with an epilepsy-only diagnoses in mains...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.12613
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensory and motor function were evaluated in 84 children and adolescents with epilepsy but not additional neuroimpairments such as mental retardation or cerebral palsy. The influence of sex, age, age at onset of epilepsy, duration, seizure type and frequency and medication was analysed. The Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07387.x
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate construct and predictive validity of the Communication Function Classification System (CFCS) for use with preschool children with a range of speech and language disorders. METHOD:Seventy-seven preschool children with speech and language disorders (50 males, 27 females; mean 2y 7mo, standard deviation [...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.13373
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dynamic electromyography was used to examine the activity of muscles of 26 children with varus hindfoot deformities as a result of spastic cerebral palsy. Four different patterns of inappropriate muscle activity involving the tibialis anterior, tibialis posterior, gastrocnemius and soleus were seen during walking. Dyn...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1984.tb04411.x
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to produce and sustain a criterion level of precision isometric grip force was studied in a group of 7- to 12-year-old children with cerebral palsy (CP) and in a control group. On-line visual feedback of the forces produced relative to a stationary target was provided for each 5-second trial. Subjects prac...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1998.tb15397.x
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe behavioural and psychiatric outcomes of children within 10 years of convulsive status epilepticus (CSE). METHOD:Children originally identified by the population-based North London Convulsive Status Epilepticus in Childhood Surveillance Study were followed-up between July 2009 and February 2013. They we...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.13636
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One-hundred-and-sixty-six children whose blood lead levels had previously been determined were assessed on a battery of psychometric tests. Blood lead levels ranged from 7 to 33 micrograms/100 ml, and the group performed within the average range on all tests of attainment and intelligence. There were significant assoc...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1981.tb02038.x
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A follow-up study was done of extremely low-birthweight infants (less than or equal to 1000g) born between 1976 and 1979, a period when aggressive intervention was not routine practice. The survival rate was 19 per cent. 44 of the 46 survivors were followed to a mean age of 6 1/2 years. By five years of age 23 of the ...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.1988.tb04748.x
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine the neurobiology of long-term neuropsychological deficits after neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). METHOD:This cross-sectional study assessed white matter integrity and hippocampal volume of ECMO survivors (8-15y) and healthy children (8-17y) using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and st...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/dmcn.13309
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess outcome for children with severe neurological impairment receiving invasive mechanical ventilation for respiratory failure. METHOD:Medical charts for all such children treated in our intensive care unit (ICU) between January 2003 and July 2008 were reviewed. Outcomes were compared with those for children...
journal_title：Developmental medicine and child neurology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03582.x
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
