Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To examine associations between nutrition screening checklists and the health of older women. DESIGN:Cross-sectional postal survey including measures of health and health service utilisation. as well as the Australian Nutrition Screening Initiative (ANSI), adapted from the Nutrition Screening Initiative (NSI). SETTING:Australia, 1996. SUBJECTS:In total, 12,939 women aged 70-75 years randomly selected as part of the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health. RESULTS:Responses to individual items in the ANSI checklist, and ANSI and NSI scores, were associated with measures of health and health service utilisation. Women with high ANSI and NSI scores had poorer physical and mental health, higher health care utilisation and were less likely to be in the acceptable weight range. The performance of an unweighted score (TSI) was also examined and showed similar results. Whereas ANSI classified 30% of the women as 'high-risk', only 13% and 12% were classified as 'high-risk' by the NSI and TSI, respectively. However, for identifying women with body mass index outside the acceptable range, sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive values for all of these checklists were less than 60%. CONCLUSIONS:Higher scores on both the ANSI and NSI are associated with poorer health. The simpler unweighted method of scoring the ANSI (TSI) showed better discrimination for the identification of 'at risk' women than the weighted ANSI method. The predictive value of individual items and the checklist scores need to be examined longitudinally.
journal_name
Public Health Nutrjournal_title
Public health nutritionauthors
Patterson AJ,Young AF,Powers JR,Brown WJ,Byles JEdoi
10.1079/PHN2001205subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-02-01 00:00:00pages
65-71issue
1eissn
1368-9800issn
1475-2727pii
S1368980002000095journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Research indicates that children are at higher risk for obesity if their parents have been exposed to a larger number of stressors, yet little is known about effects of parents' subjective, perceived experience of stress on children's eating behaviours and adiposity and whether weight-related parenting practi...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S136898001700252X
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate nutritional status and related living conditions among drug addicts in Oslo. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study of nutritional status evaluated by anthropometric and biochemical measurements; a structured interview concerning education, living conditions, income source, drug history and sex pract...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980008002553
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous studies evaluating the associations of circulating Zn and Se levels with asthma have produced inconsistent results. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to summarize and quantitatively synthesize the evidence from observational research. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:We searched PubMed, Web of S...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1017/S1368980019003021
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Association was found between tea and neural tube defects. However, few studies investigated the relationship between tea consumption and blood folate levels. We aimed to investigate the association between tea consumption and plasma folate concentrations among women aged 18-30 years in different ethnicities ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980020004851
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the impact of agriculture interventions on nutritional status in participating households, and to analyse the characteristics of interventions that improved nutrition outcomes. DESIGN:We identified and reviewed reports describing 30 agriculture interventions that measured impact on nutritional sta...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1079/PHN2003595
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between diet quality and the diagnosis of an internalizing disorder in children and adolescents. DESIGN:A prospective study examining the relationship between diet quality and mental health. FFQ responses of 3757 children were used to calculate a composite score for diet quality an...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980012000535
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate an FFQ for the assessment of dietary EPA and DHA against their relative concentrations in red blood cells (RBC). DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data. Intakes of marine food products and EPA and DHA were estimated by FFQ on the basis of consumption of marine food products in the last ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1368980008004333
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relative validity of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for assessing nutrient intakes in 6-month-old infants. DESIGN AND SETTING:The FFQ was developed to assess the diets of infants born to women in the Southampton Women's Survey (SWS), a population-based survey of young women and their of...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980007001292
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Energy intake and expenditure tend on average to remain adjusted to each other in order to maintain a stable body weight, which is only likely to be sustained if the fuel mix oxidised is equivalent to the nutrient content of the diet. Whereas protein and carbohydrate degradation and oxidation are closely adjusted to t...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1368980007000602
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:An extensive dataset on individual food consumption was analysed in order to study all pairwise correlations between the consumption rates of 11 major food groups. Additionally, the project aimed to examine and quantify the accuracy of a recently proposed estimator of total food consumption to be used for the...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1079/PHN2002363
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This cross-sectional study evaluated the dietary characteristics of snacks, the contribution of snacks to daily nutrient intake and the association of energy intake (EI) from snacks with the prevalence of nutritional inadequacy in Japanese nursery school children. DESIGN:Foods and nutrients consumed in each ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980019005007
更新日期:2020-05-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fortification of food-grade (edible) salt with iodine is recommended as a safe, cost-effective and sustainable strategy for the prevention of iodine-deficiency disorders. The present paper examines the legislative framework for salt iodization in Asian countries. DESIGN:We reviewed salt iodization legislatio...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1368980017001689
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have investigated the aetiological roles of genetic and environmental factors in coeliac disease (CD) with the long-term goal of developing an effective primary prevention strategy. CD is a condition with dysregulated systemic and intestinal mucosal immune responses to dietary gluten proteins among geneti...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980013003510
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Alternative food sources (AFS) such as local markets in disadvantaged areas are promising strategies for preventing chronic disease and reducing health inequalities. The present study assessed how sociodemographic characteristics, physical access and fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption are associated with m...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980018001921
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how an Australian rural food policy coalition acts to influence a local food environment, focusing specifically on its composition, functions and processes as well as its food-related strategies and policy outputs. DESIGN:A qualitative case study approach was undertaken. Three sources were used to...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980016003001
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the impact of foetal nutritional status on cardiovascular risk among children with the Foetal Nutritional Status Index (FNSI), calculated by dividing the child's birth weight (BW, kg) by the mother's height (m2). DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey analysis. SETTING:A sample of children from the US Th...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S136898000768389X
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study investigates the changes and tracking of dietary behaviours in Norwegian 11-year-olds and examines the association between parental education and dietary tracking over a time period of 20 months. DESIGN:Longitudinal data from the Norwegian HEalth In Adolescents (HEIA) cohort study followed ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980012003060
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to examine to what extent children and adolescents in Greenland comply with the national dietary guidelines, and to analyse the influence of habitation and family affluence on the compliance with dietary guidelines. DESIGN:Data were from the Health Behaviour in School-aged Ch...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980009992795
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to develop reference data for the Iranian population for anthropometric values and cardiometabolic data in comparison with those in Americans, as representative of a Western population. DESIGN:The present cross-sectional survey, conducted as part of the baseline survey of a c...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980009991029
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To apply structural equation modelling (SEM) and estimation of variance components to the relative validation data obtained from the quantitative food frequency questionnaire (QFFQ) used in the Transition, Health and Urbanisation in South Africa (THUSA) study. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. SETTING:A commu...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1079/phn200039
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study individual determinants of differential benefit from the Senegal Community Nutrition Project (CNP) by monitoring improvement in children's weight-for-age index (WA) or underweight status (WA < -2 Z-scores) during participation. DESIGN:A follow-up study using the CNP child monitoring data. Linear gen...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1368980006009736
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate associations of demographic and socio-economic factors with diet quality among population subgroups in Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H). DESIGN:A cross-sectional analysis of 2017 B&H dietary survey data. Diet quality was assessed by the Prime Diet Quality Score (PDQS) utilizing data from two non-cons...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980019001988
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the extent to which individual-level as well as macro-level contextual factors influence the likelihood of underweight across adult sub-populations in India. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional survey included in India's National Health Family Survey conducted in 2005-06. We disaggregated ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980016001968
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the health status of ethnic minorities in Italy. Furthermore, we aimed to assess the association between anthropometric and blood parameters connected with health status. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study. Anthropometric data were collected by direct measurements and blood glucose, total cholesterol ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980014000615
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fish consumption influences a number of health outcomes. Few studies have directly compared dietary assessment methods to determine the best approach to estimating intakes of fish and its component nutrients, including DHA, and toxicants, including methylmercury. Our objective was to compare three methods of ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1017/S1368980013001985
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent major theory was that a meal high in carbohydrate increased the rate that tryptophan enters the brain, leading to an increase in the level of the neurotransmitter serotonin that modulates mood. Although such a mechanism may be important under laboratory conditions it is unlikely to be of significance followin...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/s1368980099000555
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the association between unhealthy snacking at school and academic outcomes in students from the Santiago Metropolitan Region (Chile). DESIGN:Cross-sectional population-based study. SETTING:We measured the nutritional quality of snacks at school using an FFQ, and accounting for the amounts of sat...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980014002602
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of recovery in children with uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition (SAM). DESIGN:This is a secondary data analysis from an individual randomised controlled trial, where children with uncomplicated SAM were randomised to three feeding regimens, namely ready-to-use therapeutic food (RU...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980020004723
更新日期:2020-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main objectives of this pan-European study were: (1) to identify different types of physical activity and the time devoted to them, (2) to assess physical activity/inactivity at work and in leisure time, and (3) to determine self-reported body weight and height. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:In each member state ...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1368980099000154
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the long-term relationship between tree nut consumption and the risk of developing metabolic syndrome (MetS). DESIGN:Nut consumption was collected using a validated 136-item FFQ. The MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation and American Heart Association/National Heart, L...
journal_title:Public health nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1368980012004442
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00