Higher urinary albumin excretion is associated with abnormal erythrocyte Na(+)/Li(+) countertransport (SLC) in non-modulating essential hypertensives and offspring of hypertensive parents.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the pattern of diurnal variation of blood pressure in normotensive working women, and to assess the effect of work stress on this pattern. The subjects were 121 normotensive (based on clinic readings less than 140/90 mmHg) young women (age = 30.2 +/- 7.3 years; range 20-50) who...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： James GD,Moucha OP,Pickering TG

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In coronary artery disease (CAD), a potentially reversible factor leading to cardiac death is left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). While the electrocardiogram (ECG) is a widely available way to diagnose LVH, its sensitivity and specificity has never been assessed in this particular patient group where added ischaemic c...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Ang DS,Ti LL,Struthers AD

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of heart rate in clinical practice is limited by its variability under measurement situations. The mean heart rate on ambulatory monitoring provides a more robust statistic for clinical use. We examined the relationship between mean heart rate on initial referral ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) to ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Owens PE,Lyons S,O'Brien E

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to investigate the trends in prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among rural residents aged 35-74 years in northern China during the country's rapid economic development from 1991 to 2011. Two surveys, conducted in 1991 and 2011, included 2196 and 1939 participants aged 35-74 y...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Wang J,Ning X,Yang L,Lu H,Tu J,Jin W,Zhang W,Su TC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent vasoconstrictor peptide derived from endothelium. The presence of ET-1 in human vascular endothelium and in the plasma suggests that it may play a role in the regulation of vascular tone and blood pressure (BP) in humans. The aim of this study was to evaluate the behaviour of plasma ET-...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Letizia C,Cerci S,De Ciocchis A,D'Ambrosio C,Scuro L,Scavo D

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-artery stiffness is a risk factor for stroke, including cerebral small-vessel disease. Retinal microvascular changes are thought to mirror those in cerebral microvessels. We investigated the relationship between aortic stiffness and retinal microvascular changes in Asian ischemic stroke patients. We studied 145 ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： De Silva DA,Woon FP,Manzano JJ,Liu EY,Chang HM,Chen C,Wang JJ,Mitchell P,Kingwell BA,Cameron JD,Lindley RI,Wong TY,Wong MC,behalf of the Multi-Centre Retinal Stroke Study Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2017 American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guideline for assessing "elevated blood pressure (BP) (90th BP percentile)" and "high BP (95th BP percentile)" includes a large number of BP cut-offs based on sex, age and height, which makes it cumbersome to use in clinical practice. We developed and evaluated the perform...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Zhang Y,Yang L,Hou Y,Zhao M,Chiolero A,Bovet P,Xi B

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Holter BP monitor and a noninvasive, continuous cardiac output (CO) monitor were concurrently attached to 25 middle-aged hospitalized patients with essential hypertension (EH). Blood pressure, heart rate (HR) and CO were measured every 10 minutes over 24 hours. Circadian variation of mean BP was studied. Comparison ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Mori H

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the low sensitivity of Sokolow-Lyon voltage criteria in the assessment of electrocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (ECG LVH) in overweight subjects, we determined its clinical utility in 1840 lean and 3555 overweight subjects with hypertension. They were followed prospectively over an average of 11...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Antikainen RL,Grodzicki T,Beevers DG,Webster J,Jokelainen JJ,Bulpitt CJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a powerful cardiovascular risk factor and has previously been related to endothelium-dependent vasodilation (EDV) in hypertensive patients. In the Prospective Investigation of the Vasculature in Uppsala Seniors study, different techniques to evaluate EDV in different types of vess...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Lind L

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syst. China Trial aimed to determine whether titrated antihypertensive treatment could reduce the risk of stroke incidence and other cardiovascular complications among 2,298 older Chinese patients (> or = 60) with isolated systolic hypertension. The data from 3 years follow-up showed that the blood pressure reduction ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Lisheng L

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of antihypertensive treatment with doxazosin on left ventricular anatomy and function. Therefore, after 4 weeks of washout with placebo (phase 1), doxazosin (dosage range from 1 to 16 mg, plus hydrochlorothiazide when necessary) was given to 11 essential hypertensive pa...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Agabiti-Rosei E,Muiesan ML,Rizzoni D,Zulli R,Calebich S,Beschi M,Castellano M,Muiesan G

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exaggerated blood pressure (BP) response to exercise predicts future cardiovascular risk. The mechanisms underlying exercise-induced hypertension remain unclear, although endothelial dysfunction and elevated arterial stiffness may contribute. Given the association between reductions in nitric oxide (NO) and vascula...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Campbell R,Fisher JP,Sharman JE,McDonnell BJ,Frenneaux MP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A neurogenic component to primary hypertension (hypertension) is now well established. Along with raised vasomotor tone and increased cardiac output, the chronic activation of the sympathetic nervous system in hypertension has a diverse range of pathophysiological consequences independent of any increase in blood pres...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Fisher JP,Paton JF

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrocardiograph (ECG) criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) are a widely used clinical tool. We recalibrated six ECG criteria for LVH against gold-standard cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and assessed the impact of obesity. One hundred and fifty consecutive tertiary hypertension clinic referrals for CMR ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Rodrigues JC,McIntyre B,Dastidar AG,Lyen SM,Ratcliffe LE,Burchell AE,Hart EC,Bucciarelli-Ducci C,Hamilton MC,Paton JF,Nightingale AK,Manghat NE

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until now, no information is available about the effect of the presence of a doctor-in-training on a patient's blood pressure. We tested the hypothesis that the presence of a last year medical student might increase the blood pressure of the patient, in addition to the possible pressor response to the doctor-trainer. ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Matthys J,De Meyere M,Mervielde I,Knottnerus JA,Den Hond E,Staessen JA,Duprez D,De Maeseneer J

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal hypertension and preeclampsia are associated with greater risk of hypertension in childhood, and cardiovascular events in adulthood. However, whether preeclampsia affects blood pressure (BP) in the newborn period is unclear. Previous neonatal studies were based on small sample sizes, very low birth weight or ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Reveret M,Boivin A,Guigonnis V,Audibert F,Nuyt AM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) is an important circulating serine protease in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) metabolism. Increased plasma PCSK9 levels lead to increased plasma levels of LDL-C and an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). LDL-C is positively correlated with ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Han J,Wang X,Ye P,Cao R,Yang X,Xiao W,Zhang Y,Bai Y,Wu H

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thalassemia minor (Tm), the β-thalassemia carrier state, is followed by favorable lipidemic profile and seems to protect against myocardial infarction mainly in men. However, the cardiovascular risk factor (CRF) and metabolic profile of these subjects has not been thoroughly addressed, although it is not known whether...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Triantafyllou AI,Vyssoulis GP,Karpanou EA,Karkalousos PL,Triantafyllou EA,Aessopos A,Farmakis DT

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The balance of evidence from animal studies, clinical observations, human experimental studies, and epidemiological studies favours a causal association between sodium and blood pressure. INTERSALT is the largest and most comprehensive study yet published on the sodium-blood pressure relationship, and its significant ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Elliott P

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is poorly managed. Hospital-based pharmacists working with physicians have been shown to improve the rate of achievement of "target" blood pressure in selected patients. It is unknown if such schemes can operate in the community and to what extent they would attract volunteers with poorly managed blood pr...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Earle KA,Taylor P,Wyatt S,Burnett S,Ray J

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the renin-angiotensin system both systemically and locally seems to be of importance for cardiovascular hypertrophy and remodelling. The octapeptide angiotensin II definitively plays a central role. In the reversal, for example, of left ventricular hypertrophy, so far the most important independent risk ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Dahlöf B

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longstanding and therapy-resistant hypertension may cause cerebral, renal, cardiac and retinal end-organ damage (EOD). Retinal hypertensive abnormalities are correlated with an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease in general but are not included in CV risk assessment tools. Research into prevalence and determ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Kolman SA,van Sijl AM,van der Sluijs FA,van de Ree MA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large proportion of hypertensive men and women in Europe and North America are overweight. In obesity, the expanded blood volume increases cardiopulmonary volume, cardiac filling, left ventricular preload, stroke volume and, thereby, left ventricular work. Given enough exposure time, it is probable that all obese pe...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Heyden S,Schneider KA

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension has profound effects on various parts of the eye. Classically, elevated blood pressure results in a series of retinal microvascular changes called hypertensive retinopathy, comprising of generalized and focal retinal arteriolar narrowing, arteriovenous nicking, retinal hemorrhages, microaneurysms and, in ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Bhargava M,Ikram MK,Wong TY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute effects of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockers may be important in some clinical settings. To assess the acute impact of such drugs on arterial function, we studied the effects of captopril 25 mg, quinapril 20 mg and telmisartan 80 mg on 100 hypertensive patients, according to a randomized, double-bl...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Aznaouridis KA,Stamatelopoulos KS,Karatzis EN,Protogerou AD,Papamichael CM,Lekakis JP

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine the relation between hypertension and depression. In a cross-sectional study of the urban region of a State capital with more than 1.5 million inhabitants, 1174 men and women aged 18-80 years, selected at random from the population, were studied. Blood pressure, hypertension ...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Wiehe M,Fuchs SC,Moreira LB,Moraes RS,Pereira GM,Gus M,Fuchs FD

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the deletion polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) genotype may be important in the development of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). In order to test this hypothesis we investigated the interaction between blood pressure (BP), LVH and ACE genotype in 86 previously untreat...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Mayet J,O'Kane KP,Elton R,Johnstone HA,Shahi M,Ozkor MA,Stanton AV,Poulter NR,Sever PS,Foale RA,Webb DJ,Thom SA

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is regarded as a major contributor to vascular disease. Vascular disease is a fairly common denominator in a large percentage of cases of dementia. Despite this strong connecting link, dementia is often not considered as a mainstream problem consequent to hypertension, though there is an alarming increase...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Nair T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension prevalence rates remain comparatively low in Nigeria, although the associated morbidity and mortality including that due to malignant hypertension (MHT) is considerable. To determine the factors that may be associated with the development of MHT we compared 74 patients with essential MHT (age 48 +/- 9 yea...

journal_title：Journal of human hypertension

authors： Kadiri S,Olutade BO,Osobamiro O

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00