Past, present and future of HIV vaccine trials in developing countries.

Abstract:

:A safe, effective and accessible preventive vaccine is our best long-term hope for the control of the HIV/AIDS pandemic. The first phase I trial of an HIV vaccine was conducted in the US in 1987. Since then, >30 candidate vaccines have been tested in over 60 phase I/II clinical trials, involving >8000 healthy human volunteers. The majority of these trials have been conducted in the US and Europe, however, trials have also been conducted in developing countries (Brazil, China, Cuba, Haiti, Kenya, Thailand, and Uganda), including an ongoing phase III efficacy trial of a rgp120 candidate vaccine in Thailand. The effort to develop and evaluate HIV vaccines must increase, especially in Africa.

journal_name

Vaccine

journal_title

Vaccine

authors

Esparza J,Osmanov S,Pattou-Markovic C,Touré C,Chang ML,Nixon S

doi

10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00062-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-05-06 00:00:00

pages

1897-8

issue

15

eissn

0264-410X

issn

1873-2518

pii

S0264410X02000622

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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