Abstract:
:We report the observations made on 101 healthy non-smoking men aged 21-40 (50 from two industrial suburbs of the big city of Antwerp and 51 from Peer, a predominantly rural municipality with 14,622 inhabitants, 70 km east of Antwerp, chosen as the "control" area in spite of its intensive agriculture). Persons with known occupational exposures, persons working in a region with characteristics clearly different from the area of residence, and people commuting over long distances were excluded from the study. Sperm morphology was significantly worse in Peer than in Antwerp. Serum testosterone levels were significantly lower in Peer than in Antwerp. The proportions of men with very low and low serum testosterone levels, of men with very low and low spermatozoa concentrations and of men with very low and low percentages of spermatozoa with normal morphology, were all higher in Peer than in Antwerp. We speculate that both the lower testosterone concentrations and the poorer sperm quality are due to disturbance of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular function by hormone disrupters. Our data suggest that exposure to levels of environmental pollution which are widespread in developed nations, can have unfavourable effects on endocrine equilibrium and may disturb male fertiline disrupters.
journal_name
Folia Histochem Cytobioljournal_title
Folia histochemica et cytobiologicaauthors
Dhooge W,Stuyvaert S,Kaufman JM,Koppe G,Nele V,Schoeters G,van Larebeke N,Comhaire Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
38-9eissn
0239-8508issn
1897-5631journal_volume
39 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:In traditional medicine, Citrullus colocynthis is used to treat diabetes, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular diseases, inflammation, and oxidative stress, all of which can appear when a diet rich in vegetable fats, such as palm oil, is continuously consumed. Such high-fat diets are chronic stressors of the hyp...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FHC.a2017.0011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of cancer vaccines based on dendritic cells (DC) presenting tumor antigens can be a promising tool in the treatment of leukemia. The functional characteristics of leukemia derived DC is still to be elucidated. CD40 promotes survival, proliferation and differentiation of normal B cells. CD40 triggering was used...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis we attempted to identify the estrogen receptors in ovine luteal cells at different stages of the estrous cycle. Monoclonal antibody against estrogen receptors was used for immunolocalization of estrogen receptor-alpha in corpora lutea sections. Generally, the most i...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the prognostic value of the vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) and hepatocyte growth factor receptor (HGFR, c-met) expressions in homogenous group of breast cancer patients. Tumor samples were collected from 98 patients with invasive ductal breast carcinoma stage II trea...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-010-0016-0
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined (3H) estradiol autoradiography and oxytocin immunocytochemistry were used in order to study co-localization of cytoplasmic oxytocin immunoreactivity and nuclear uptake of (3H) estradiol in the forebrain of adult ovariectomized mice. Labelling with (3H) estradiol was found in subpopulations of neurons that con...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spermatogenesis involves the realization of a particular genetic program which requires a specific environment ("niche"). Multiplication, differentiation and apoptosis of male germ cells are finely regulated by pituitary hormones (mainly LH and FSH), and by a complex network of factors originating from both the somati...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-009-0061-8
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a single dose of adrenaline on the neurosecretory action of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal system was investigated in 90 male rats. Increased release and transport of neurosecretory material were observed after a low dose of adrenaline, and the enhancement of the neurosecretory process was noted following a...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hypotheses explain the role of adult progenitor cells in myocardial regeneration. Stem cell plasticity which involves mobilization of stem cells from the bone marrow and other niches, homing to the area of tissue injury and transdifferentiation into functional cardiomyocytes. Alternative hypothesis is based on the...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study has been carried out on Wistar rats. The animals were divided into two groups: the control rats received 0.9% saline solution intraperitoneally in there consecutive days. The experimental animals were administered 1% solution of acetylphenylhydrazine (APHZ) intraperitoneally also in three days. Prior to the ...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison of the number of mRNA molecules of histone H3 in 1 microg total RNA extracted from colon sections sampled during colonoscopy was used to evaluate cellular proliferation activity in the rectum and sigmoid, in normal tissue and in colitis ulcerosa. Samples with similar intensity of the disease were selected...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using morphological criteria we describe the effect of maternal deprivation on the gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) of the GnRH prohormone (proGnRH) in the preoptic area (POA)-hypothalamus during the weaning period. The immunohistochemical GnRH- and GAP-neuroanatomy was investig...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-008-0108-2
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biology of breast cancer is closely releted to sex steroid hormones. Estrogen receptor beta is overexpressed in around 70% breast cancer cases, referrd to as "ER positive". Estrogens bind to estrogen receptor and stimulate the transcription of genes involved in control of cell proliferation. Moreover, estrogens ma...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-009-0047-6
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of our study was to compare the skeletal muscle regeneration induced by two types of injury: either crushing, that causes muscle degeneration as a result of mechanical devastation of myofibers, or the injection of a cardiotoxin that is a myotoxic agent causing myolysis of myofibers leading to muscle degenerat...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/18710
更新日期:2012-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::Tyrosine phosphorylation of numerous proteins is one of the earliest events detectable during Fcgamma receptor-mediated phagocytosis. We demonstrate that IgG-coated particles associated with the surface of macrophages are enriched with numerous tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. During particle internalization the prot...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis represents an important process manifested in tumour growth and in development of metastases. Using immunohistochemistry, the authors evaluated number of vessels in various nodular lesions of the thyroid (54 cases). Expression of CD34 antigen and microvessel density were evaluated in sections of archival ...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty pituitary adenomas were immunostained with an antibody raised against the C-terminal fragment (101-109) of human prothymosin alpha (PT alpha). The strong positive immunostaining was found in the subpopulation of cell nuclei and intratumoral vessel walls, while the cytoplasm of adenoma cells was slightly immunopo...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-009-0096-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between alcohol consumption and glycoconjugate metabolism is complex and multidimensional. This review summarizes the advances in basic and clinical research on the molecular and cellular events involved in the metabolic effects of alcohol on glycoconjugates (glycoproteins, glycolipids, and proteoglyc...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2478/18690
更新日期:2012-04-24 00:00:00
abstract::It was demonstrated by a cytochemical method that the calcium-dependent ATPase was present in the germinating pollen grain. Immediately after hydration the enzyme was observed in the pollen plasmalemma. During germination, the chief sites of the enzyme activity were the plasmalemma around the aperture site and the cis...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double fluorescence staining with o-phthalaldehyde (OPT) and propidium diiodide (PI) was applied to measure the nuclear protein SH/DNA ratio in species differing in 2C DNA content. It has been shown that protein SH/DNA ratio decreases along with the increase in 2C DNA content. In endosperm, this ratio is higher than i...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family of epidermal growth factor (EGF, EGFR, c-erbB-2) plays a pivotal role in gastric cancer progression, invasion and metastasizing. Helicobacter pylori infection is known to contribute significantly to the formation and progression of gastric cancer. However, the mechanisms responsible for this process have no...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-009-0102-3
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::STAT3 upregulates expression of HIF-1 induced EPO. Receptor EPOR was reported to activate STAT3. Our study was aimed at demonstration of tissue immunoreactivities of those proteins and determination of their relationships in reference to clinicopathological variables of breast cancers. We detected STAT3, HIF-1alpha, E...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early recognition of prostate cancer (PC) based on biological markers could be helpful in identification of differences in benign and malignant lesions and facilitate further precise indication for more aggressive treatment. Therefore, the aim of our study was to assess expression of hTERT (human telomerase reverse tr...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FHC.2013.0010
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of epidermis and appearance of keratinocytes is described in intact skin specimens from human corpses stored after death under refrigeration. Two groups of alterations can be identified depending on the epidermal layer. In the spinous layer, the cells are characterized by crescent-shaped nuclei surrounde...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adipogenesis comprises multiple processes by which mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into adipocytes. To increase our knowledge of the mechanism underlying adipogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs), we performed full-genome gene expression microarray and gene ontolog...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FHC.a2016.0003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cells for skeletal muscle originate from dermomyotome of the embryo. The early marker of these cells is expression of both transcription factors Pax3 and Pax7 (Pax3+/Pax7+ cells). The skeletal muscles in the adult organism have a remarkable ability to regenerate. Skeletal muscle damage induces degenerative phase,...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to glucocorticoids (GCs) leads to numerous changes in various biological systems including the reproductive system. The aim of the present study was to find out whether dexamethasone (Dex), a widely used GC, would influence the apoptosis and expression of Bax, an important proapoptotic protein, in the mouse t...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-009-0041-z
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Testicular function in the sand rodent Psammomys obesus is subjected to seasonal alternations with a trigger of spermatogenesis in winter and a total quiescence which extends from late spring to summer. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of b-endorphin in the testis at the period of ...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FHC.a2016.0013
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Struma ovarii (SO) is a monodermal teratoma in which thyroid tissue comprises more than 50% of the tumour. Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) in SO is a rare finding, as only 5% of SO cases undergo malignant transformation. Malignant SO is usually asymptomatic and infrequently diagnosed preoperatively. Because...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/FHC.a2019.0004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed at examination of tissue expression of polysaccharides and secretory mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) in young patients (up to 25 years of age) with a symptomatic gallstones. For comparison, patients most frequently subjected to cholecystectomy were studied, i.e. patients of approximately 50 years of age with the sa...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2478/v10042-010-0053-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polytrophic ovarioles of Panorpa communis are differentiated into a terminal filament, germarium and vitellarium. The germarium contains cystoblasts and germ cell clusters at early stages of their differentiation. At the base of germarium the cystocytes become morphologically diversified. One of the central cells ...
journal_title:Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00